Test 3 - Listening - Part 2 · Cambridge IELTS Academic 18 Vocabulary List

to remove the skin or outer layer of something, such as fruit, etc.

"Peel the orange before eating it."

"It is easier to peel a ripe banana than a green one because the skin comes off more smoothly."

used to convey that something seems to be true based on the available evidence or information

"Apparently he did not receive my message."

"Apparently he did not receive my message because his phone was turned off all day yesterday."

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

"A deer stood near the trees."

"We saw a deer in the woods while walking quietly."

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

"The squirrel climbed the tree."

"A squirrel stored nuts for winter."

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

"The countryside is peaceful."

"They moved to the countryside to escape the noise and pollution of the city but soon missed having restaurants and entertainment options nearby."

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

"The forest is their habitat."

"The rainforest provides a natural habitat for thousands of unique species that cannot survive anywhere else."

covered with growing trees and bushes etc

"The hill is wooded."

"The wooded area behind the house was home to deer and rabbits and the children loved exploring the trails through the trees."

to step heavily or crush underfoot with force

"Do not trample the flower garden."

"Please do not trample the beautiful flowers in the garden because they took months to grow and bloom nicely."

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

"The panda is endangered."

"The endangered species list includes the giant panda and conservation efforts have helped increase its population in recent years."

a change toward a smaller, lower, or reduced state

"There has been a decline in sales this month."

"The country experienced economic decline after the global financial crisis hit hard last year badly."

in a way that relates to a specific location or nearby area

"The food is grown locally."

"The food is grown locally so it is fresh and does not have to travel long distances to reach the market."

to obtain or procure a product, material, or service from a particular supplier, location, or country

"Source the materials now."

"The company decided to source its raw materials from local suppliers to reduce transportation costs and support the community."

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

"Good advice helps."

"She gave me valuable advice about my career."

(of a person) eager to try new ideas, exciting things, and take risks

"He is adventurous."

"The adventurous traveler visited remote villages and hiked through dangerous jungles to discover new cultures."

a dish prepared by quickly cooking ingredients in a hot pan while constantly stirring

"The chef makes a quick vegetable stir-fry."

"The chef makes a quick vegetable stir fry with bok choy mushrooms and soy sauce."

the amount of something or the whole number of things in a group

"A large quantity of books."

"We need to determine the exact quantity of supplies required for the upcoming expedition into the wilderness."

a message or sign given to someone to indicate that something dangerous, harmful, or undesirable may happen

"The warning signs are posted around the construction site."

"The warning signs are posted around the construction site and warn of falling debris."

a poisonous substance, especially one produced by living organisms, that can cause harm or illness when introduced into a living organism

"The factory released a deadly toxin."

"A toxin is a naturally occurring poisonous substance produced within living cells or organisms that can cause disease or tissue damage when introduced to body tissues."

having vivid or intense colors that are eye-catching or lively

"The bird is brightly-colored."

"The brightly colored feathers of the parrot made it easy to spot among the green leaves of the jungle canopy."

a book that provides information on a particular subject, often used for consultation or research purposes

"The reference book is too large to carry."

"The reference book is too large to carry and is kept in the library for students to use there."

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

"The panda is a critically endangered species."

"This particular species of orchid is extremely rare and can only be found in a small region of the Amazon rainforest."

the absence or insufficiency of something, often implying a deficiency or shortage

"There is a lack of water."

"The severe lack of funding meant that the research project could not be completed as planned."

filled with great pleasure or joy

"I am delighted."

"The delighted child tore open the birthday presents and squealed with joy when she saw the new bicycle."

used to introduce an opposing statement after making a point

"The hotel was expensive. Having said that, it was very nice."

"The food was delicious having said that the service was a little bit slow and unfriendly."

safe or suitable for consumption as food

"The mushroom is edible."

"The mushroom is edible and safe to eat as long as you cook it thoroughly first."

noticeable and easily understood

"The answer is obvious."

"The obvious solution to the problem was right in front of them but nobody had thought of it until the new employee suggested it."

in a new and recently created state

"Freshly baked bread smells wonderful."

"Freshly baked bread smells wonderful and makes the whole house feel warm and inviting and comfortable."

having an understanding or perception of something, often through careful thought or sensitivity

"I am aware of the danger."

"She was aware of the risks involved in starting a new business but she decided to take the chance anyway."

able to cause death

"The poison is deadly."

"The deadly poison can kill a person within minutes so it is kept in a locked cabinet."

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

"That is a particular case."

"The teacher asked a particular student to stay after class because she wanted to discuss his recent poor performance on the exams."

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

"People associate dark clouds with rain."

"Most people associate the color red with love and passion but it can also symbolize danger and anger."

a designated area where a sport or game is played

"The playing field is muddy after rain."

"The playing field was muddy after heavy rain forcing the match to be postponed."

the act of trying to achieve a goal by doing better than others who are also aiming for the same goal

"The competition was hard."

"The annual spelling bee competition requires participants to demonstrate exceptional linguistic proficiency."

total or absolute, often used to emphasize that something is fully or entirely so

"It is complete."

"The artist achieved complete mastery of her chosen medium, producing works of breathtaking beauty and technical skill."

to depend on someone or something for support and assistance

"I rely on you."

"As a new student, she had to rely on her classmates for guidance and support during the initial adjustment period."

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

"Can you identify the suspect?"

"The witness was asked to identify the robber from a lineup of several suspects at the police station this morning."

a series of electrical or radio waves carrying data to a radio, television station, or mobile phone

"The signal is weak."

"The satellite dish receives a strong signal from the orbiting communication device."

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

"Conservation protects natural resources."

"Conservation efforts are essential to protect endangered animals and preserve natural resources for future generations."

information that should be kept in mind when making a decision

"Give it consideration."

"The committee needs to give careful consideration to all potential risks before approving the new development."

to conform and adhere to the principles, practices, or guidelines established by someone or something

"Please follow the rules."

"It is imperative that all members diligently follow the established safety protocols."

forming or being the necessary part of something, on which other things are built

"Learn the basic steps."

"Understanding the basic principles of physics is essential for anyone pursuing a career in engineering."

(usually plural) a set of things that allow someone to achieve their goal or live comfortably

"They have many needs."

"Basic human needs include shelter, food, and a sense of security."

to introduce a set of laws that prohibit the killing, harming, or damaging of particular animals in specified regions or districts

"We must protect birds."

"The new legislation was enacted to protect endangered species from extinction."

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

"The reservoir provides drinking water."

"A reservoir is an artificial lake built to store water for irrigation"

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

"What a dish!"

"This particular dish, a regional specialty, is renowned for its unique blend of spices."

to trouble someone and make them uneasy

"Do not disturb him."

"Please do not disturb the sleeping baby, as she needs her rest to recover from her illness."

costumer's need or desire for specific goods or services

"Demand is increasing."

"As demand for electric vehicles increases manufacturers are investing billions of dollars in building new battery factories and expanding production capacity worldwide."

the process of making a piece of land produce more profit by building on it or using its resources for such purpose

"The land development is good."

"The rapid development of the waterfront property attracted many investors."

only a short time ago

"I am just leaving now."

"I am just leaving now so can I call you later when I arrive at my destination safely?"

a vast, untamed area that is free from human habitation, often home to a diverse range of wildlife and plant species

"The wild horses roam freely across the plain."

"The wild horses roam freely across the plain and have never been tamed by humans."

to take a flower or fruit from its plant with our fingers

"Pick a flower."

"She went into the garden to pick some fresh strawberries for the dessert."

consisting of toxic substances that can cause harm or death

"The snake is poisonous."

"The poisonous snake bit the hiker and he had to be rushed to the hospital immediately."

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

"This is worth money."

"Her contribution to the project was worth far more than we initially anticipated."

to eat or drink something

"Consume less sugar for better health."

"It is important to consume enough water every day to keep your body hydrated and your organs functioning properly at all times."

feeling uncertain or not confident about something because it is not clear or easy to understand

"I am confused."

"The confused student raised his hand and asked the teacher to explain the lesson again."

to surpass or outdo someone or something

"I beat him."

"She managed to beat her previous record by a significant margin in the marathon."

in the most effective or desirable way

"She sings best in the choir."

"She sings best in the choir and everyone agrees that her voice is the most beautiful and powerful."

referring to a specific thing, person, or group, distinct from others

"A certain day."

"She mentioned a certain book that she thought I would enjoy reading."

light in color or shade

"The flower is pale."

"The patient's skin appeared worryingly pale due to a sudden drop in blood pressure."

(of colors) not very bright or vibrant

"The color is dull."

"The once vibrant fabric had faded to a dull, uninteresting shade after years in the sun."