Describing Failure: English Vocabulary List

Explore 17 English words about describing failure with pronunciation, definitions and example sentences.

17 words IELTS 8-9 Vocabulary List
hand-to-mouth /hˈændtəmˈaʊθ/ adjective

describing a situation where income is just sufficient to cover basic needs

"They live hand-to-mouth."

"The family lived a hand-to-mouth existence after the father lost his job and they could barely afford food and rent each month."

inefficacious /ɪnˌɛfɪkˈeɪʃəs/ adjective

not effective in achieving the intended purpose

"The treatment is inefficacious."

"The medicine proved inefficacious in clinical trials and the pharmaceutical company decided to discontinue its development because it did not help patients."

abortive /əˈbɔɹtɪv/ adjective

failing to produce or accomplish the desired outcome

"The attempt was abortive."

"The rebels launched an abortive coup attempt but the government forces quickly suppressed the uprising and arrested the leaders within twenty four hours."

unprosperous /ʌnpɹˈɑːspɚɹəs/ adjective

not doing well or not having enough money or success

"The business is unprosperous."

"The unprosperous region suffered from high unemployment and poverty and many young people moved away to find better opportunities in larger cities."

ill-fated /ˈɪlfˈeɪɾᵻd/ adjective

bringing bad fortune or ending in failure

"The voyage was ill-fated."

"The ill-fated expedition ended in tragedy when all of the climbers were caught in an avalanche and none of them survived the disaster."

bungled /ˈbəŋɡəɫd/ adjective

poorly executed or managed, resulting in a failure to achieve the intended outcome

"The operation was bungled."

"The police bungled the investigation by failing to secure the crime scene and crucial evidence was lost or contaminated by careless officers."

unavailing /ˌənəˈveɪɫɪŋ/ adjective

resulting in little or no effect or success

"His efforts were unavailing."

"The student made an unavailing attempt to convince the professor to extend the deadline but the teacher refused to grant any additional time for the assignment."

foiled /ˈfɔɪɫd/ adjective

prevented from succeeding or achieving a desired outcome

"The plan was foiled."

"The thief's plan was foiled by a security guard who noticed him trying to break into the store and called the police immediately."

destitute /ˈdɛstəˌtut/ adjective

lacking essential non-material needs, such as support, love, or community

"He felt destitute of love."

"The destitute family had nowhere to live after their house burned down and the community organized a fundraiser to help them find a new home."

indigent /ˈɪndɪdʒənt/ adjective

extremely poor or in need

"He is indigent."

"The indigent man could not afford a lawyer so the court appointed a public defender to represent him in his criminal case."

blunder /ˈblʌndər/ verb

to commit an embarrassing and serious mistake out of carelessness or stupidity

"The general blundered and lost the battle."

"The general made a serious blunder by sending his troops into a valley where the enemy was hiding and waiting to attack."

bungle /bˈʌŋɡəl/ verb

to handle a task or activity clumsily, often causing damage or problem

"He bungled the simple repair job."

"The inexperienced contractor managed to bungle the entire renovation project and the house was left in worse condition than before."

fizzle /ˈfɪzəɫ/ verb

to fail or end in a weak or disappointing manner

"The fireworks fizzled out in the rain."

"The firework display started well but then fizzled out quickly because the shells had gotten wet in the rain."

underperform /ˈəndɝpɝˌfɔɹm/ verb

to not succeed as much as intended

"The team underperformed during the championship."

"The company's stock price fell sharply after the CEO admitted that the sales team had continued to underperform for three consecutive quarters."

relinquish /ɹiˈɫɪŋkwɪʃ/ verb

to give up, surrender, or part with a possession, right, or claim

"He relinquished control of the company."

"The old man was forced to relinquish control of the family business to his son after his health began to decline rapidly."

fumble /ˈfəmbəɫ/ verb

to handle or grip something clumsily or ineffectively

"The quarterback fumbled the football."

"The nervous quarterback managed to fumble the ball during the most important play of the entire championship game."

languishing /lˈæŋɡwɪʃɪŋ/ adjective

suffering or experiencing a lack of progress, vitality, or growth, often characterized by a feeling of being stuck or in decline

"The plant is languishing."

"The languishing plant had not been watered for weeks and its leaves were turning yellow and falling off one by one."

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IELTS 8-9 Vocabulary List — Topics

Describing Size and Scale21 wordsDescribing Dimensions and Areas9 wordsDescribing Weight and Steadiness5 wordsDescribing Shapes20 wordsDescribing an Increase in Amount5 wordsDescribing an Decrease in Amount12 wordsDescribing Intensity8 wordsDescribing Speed12 wordsDescribing Significance16 wordsDescribing Uniqueness21 wordsDescribing Value13 wordsDescribing Complexity12 wordsDescribing Challenges16 wordsDescribing Quality14 wordsDescribing Success16 wordsDescribing Body Shape29 wordsDescribing Age and Appearance20 wordsDescribing Wellness15 wordsDescribing Intelligence14 wordsDescribing Human Traits20 wordsDescribing Positive Emotional Responses11 wordsDescribing Negative Emotional Responses36 wordsDescribing Positive Emotional States9 wordsDescribing Negative Emotional States16 wordsDescribing Social Behaviours11 wordsDescribing Tastes and Smells19 wordsDescribing Textures25 wordsDescribing Sounds13 wordsDescribing Temperature7 wordsExpressing Opinions29 wordsExpressing Thoughts and Decisions9 wordsExpressing Encouragement and Discouragement11 wordsExpressing Respect and Approval10 wordsExpressing Request and Suggestion5 wordsExpressing Attempt and Prevention16 wordsExpressing Movements14 wordsExpressing Body Language and Gestures11 wordsCommanding and Giving Permissions14 wordsEngaging in Verbal Communication21 wordsEating and Drinking12 wordsPreparing Food20 wordsTalking about Science9 wordsChanging and Forming20 wordsTalking about Education17 wordsTalking about Astronomy13 wordsTalking about Physics14 wordsTalking about Biology33 wordsTalking about Chemistry19 wordsTalking about Geology16 wordsTalking about Philosophy17 wordsTalking about Psychology12 wordsTalking about Maths and Graphs8 wordsTalking about Geometry15 wordsTalking about Environment11 wordsTalking about Energy and Power8 wordsTalking about Landscape and Geography22 wordsTalking about Engineering14 wordsTalking about Technology12 wordsTalking about Internet15 wordsTalking about Computer15 wordsTalking about History12 wordsTalking about Religion27 wordsTalking about Culture and Custom14 wordsTalking about Language11 wordsTalking about Arts13 wordsTalking about Music18 wordsTalking about Film and Theatre22 wordsTalking about Literature19 wordsTalking about Architecture9 wordsTalking about Marketing16 wordsTalking about Finance11 wordsTalking about Management7 wordsTalking about Medicine19 wordsTalking about Sickness and Symptoms13 wordsTalking about Law29 wordsTalking about Crime30 wordsTalking about Punishment18 wordsTalking about Government16 wordsTalking about Politics23 wordsTalking about War27 wordsTalking about Measurement8 wordsTalking about Emotions19 wordsTalking about Travel and Migration23 wordsTalking about Weather16 wordsTalking about Pollution15 wordsTalking about Disasters9 wordsTalking about Animals22 wordsTalking about Food and Drinks10 wordsAdverbs of Manner18 wordsSize and Scale2 wordsDimensions and Areas1 wordsWeight and Steadiness4 wordsShapes4 wordsIncrease in Amount4 wordsDecrease in Amount3 wordsIntensity10 wordsSpeed5 wordsSignificance9 wordsUniqueness4 wordsValue5 wordsComplexity2 wordsChallenges3 wordsQuality6 wordsSuccess9 wordsFailure5 wordsBody Shape4 wordsAge and Appearance7 wordsWellness4 wordsIntelligence7 wordsHuman Traits8 wordsNegative Emotional Responses2 wordsPositive Emotional States2 wordsNegative Emotional States1 wordsSocial Behaviours4 wordsTastes and Smells6 wordsTextures7 wordsSounds4 wordsTemperature5 wordsOpinions4 wordsThoughts and Decisions4 wordsEncouragement and Discouragement3 wordsRespect and Approval1 wordsRequest and Suggestion3 wordsAttempt and Prevention5 wordsMovements11 wordsScience1 wordsEducation2 wordsAstronomy2 wordsPhysics1 wordsBiology2 wordsChemistry2 wordsGeology1 wordsPhilosophy1 wordsPsychology4 wordsMaths and Graphs6 wordsGeometry5 wordsEnvironment3 wordsEnergy and Power1 wordsLandscape and Geography5 wordsEngineering3 wordsTechnology3 wordsInternet4 wordsComputer4 wordsHistory4 wordsReligion5 wordsCulture and Custom4 wordsLanguage2 wordsArts6 wordsMusic8 wordsFilm and Theatre4 wordsLiterature3 wordsArchitecture4 wordsMarketing4 wordsFinance6 wordsManagement1 wordsMedicine6 wordsSickness and Symptoms2 wordsLaw6 wordsCrime6 wordsPunishment3 wordsGovernment5 wordsPolitics2 wordsWar7 wordsMeasurement2 wordsEmotions4 wordsTravel and Migration2 wordsWeather3 wordsDisasters2 wordsAnimals7 wordsFood and Drinks2 words