Describing Significance: English Vocabulary List

Explore 23 English words about describing significance with pronunciation, definitions and example sentences.

23 words IELTS 5 Vocabulary List
significant /səɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ adjective

important or great enough to be noticed or have an impact

"The discovery is significant."

"The significant increase in sales allowed the company to hire twenty new employees and expand their office space downtown."

crucial /ˈkɹuʃəɫ/ adjective

extremely important or essential

"This step is crucial."

"The crucial meeting with the investors will determine whether the startup receives enough funding to continue its operations next year."

vital /ˈvaɪtəɫ/ adjective

absolutely necessary and of great importance

"Water is vital for life."

"Regular exercise and a healthy diet are vital for maintaining good physical and mental health throughout your entire life."

essential /ɪˈsɛnʃəl/ adjective

very necessary for a particular purpose or situation

"Practice is essential."

"It is essential to wear a seatbelt every time you drive because it can save your life in an accident."

main /ˈmeɪn/ adjective

having the highest level of significance or central importance

"The main idea is clear."

"The main reason why they decided to move to the countryside was to escape the noise and pollution of the city."

fundamental /ˌfəndəˈmɛnəɫ/ adjective

related to the core and most important or basic parts of something

"Respect is fundamental."

"Learning to read is a fundamental skill that every child must develop during their early years of primary school education."

serious /ˈsɪriəs/ adjective

needing attention and action because of possible danger or risk

"The problem is serious."

"The serious accident on the highway caused a major traffic jam that lasted for more than three hours this morning."

meaningful /ˈminɪŋfəɫ/ adjective

having a significant purpose or importance

"Her work is meaningful."

"She wanted to do something meaningful with her life so she decided to become a volunteer teacher in Africa."

important /ɪmˈpɔrtənt/ adjective

having a lot of value

"This test is important."

"It is very important to drink enough water every day because dehydration can cause serious health problems over time."

primary /ˈpraɪˌmɛri/ adjective

having the most importance or influence

"His primary goal is health."

"The primary goal of the new policy is to reduce pollution and protect the environment for future generations to enjoy."

central /ˈsɛntrəl/ adjective

very important and necessary

"This is central to success."

"Effective communication is central to building strong relationships in both personal and professional life."

prominent /ˈprɑmɪnənt/ adjective

well-known or easily recognizable due to importance, influence, or distinct features

"The building is prominent."

"The prominent scientist was invited to give a speech at the international conference on climate change held in Paris."

emphasize /ˈɛmfəˌsaɪz/ verb

to give special attention or importance to something

"Give special attention to this."

"The speaker will emphasize the key takeaways from the presentation for everyone to remember."

trivial /ˈtɹɪviəɫ/ adjective

having little or no importance

"Don't argue about trivial things."

"Do not waste your time arguing about trivial matters because there are much more important issues that need your attention right now."

inessential /ɪnɪsˈɛnʃəl/ adjective

not required for the basic functioning or core purpose

"This item is inessential."

"The hotel considered the mini bar in each room to be inessential so they removed it to save money."

nonessential /ˌnɑnɪˈsɛnʃəɫ/ adjective

not absolutely necessary

"Luxury is nonessential."

"The airline allows passengers to bring one carry on bag but all nonessential items must be checked in before boarding the plane."

unessential /ʌnɪsˈɛnʃəl/ adjective

not necessary or crucial and capable of being omitted without affecting the main aspects

"The details are unessential."

"They decided to cut all unessential expenses from the budget in order to save enough money for the new project."

insignificant /ˌɪnsɪɡˈnjɪfɪkənt/ adjective

not having much importance or influence

"The error is insignificant."

"The error in the report was insignificant and did not affect the overall results of the scientific study at all."

unremarkable /ənɹɪˈmɑɹkəbəɫ/ adjective

having no particular or outstanding quality

"His performance was unremarkable."

"The scenery during the long drive was pleasant but ultimately unremarkable, offering no striking views."

unimportant /ˌʌnɪmˈpɔrtənt/ adjective

having no value or significance

"His comment is unimportant."

"He considered the details to be unimportant so he skipped reading the fine print and signed the contract quickly."

noncrucial /nˌɑːnkɹˈuːʃəl/ adjective

having little significance

"This step is noncrucial."

"The software update included several noncrucial features that improved the user interface but did not affect performance significantly."

nonserious /nˌɑːnsˈiəɹɪəs/ adjective

not characterized by seriousness or lacks a significant level of importance

"The problem is nonserious."

"The minor scratch on the car was deemed nonserious and did not require immediate attention from a mechanic."

nonvital /nˌɑːnvˈaɪɾəl/ adjective

not essential or not absolutely necessary

"The decoration is nonvital."

"The hospital decided to postpone all nonvital surgeries in order to focus on the growing number of emergency cases arriving daily."

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IELTS 5 Vocabulary List — Topics

Describing Size and Scale19 wordsDescribing Dimensions8 wordsDescribing Weight and Steadiness4 wordsDescribing an Increase in Amount10 wordsDescribing a Decrease in Amount6 wordsDescribing High Intensity6 wordsDescribing Low Intensity8 wordsDescribing Space and Area7 wordsDescribing Shapes10 wordsDescribing Speed10 wordsDescribing Influence and Strength9 wordsDescribing Uniqueness21 wordsDescribing Complexity11 wordsDescribing Value13 wordsDescribing Quality18 wordsDescribing Challenges8 wordsDescribing Wealth and Success19 wordsDescribing Poverty and Failure6 wordsDescribing Appearance13 wordsDescribing Age7 wordsDescribing Body Shape9 wordsDescribing Wellness7 wordsDescribing Textures7 wordsDescribing Intelligence14 wordsDescribing Positive Human Traits14 wordsDescribing Negative Human Traits20 wordsDescribing Moral Traits20 wordsDescribing Emotional Responses26 wordsDescribing Emotional States31 wordsDescribing Social Behaviours9 wordsDescribing Tastes and Smells17 wordsDescribing Sounds8 wordsDescribing Temperature7 wordsDescribing Probability14 wordsExpressing Relational Actions5 wordsExpressing Body Language and Gestures18 wordsExpressing Postures and Positions1 wordsExpressing Opinions6 wordsExpressing Thoughts and Decisions9 wordsExpressing Knowledge and Information4 wordsExpressing Encouragement and Discouragement4 wordsExpressing Request and Suggestion4 wordsExpressing Regret and Sadness4 wordsExpressing Respect and Approval7 wordsExpressing Attempt and Prevention6 wordsExpressing Physical Actions and Reactions3 wordsExpressing Movements6 wordsCommanding and Giving Permissions21 wordsEngaging in Verbal Communication24 wordsUnderstanding and Learning12 wordsPerceiving The Senses11 wordsResting and Relaxing19 wordsTouching and Holding11 wordsEating and Drinking13 wordsPreparing Food20 wordsChanging and Forming22 wordsOrganising and Collecting12 wordsCreating and Producing20 wordsTalking about Science11 wordsTalking about Education14 wordsTalking about Research7 wordsTalking about Astronomoy19 wordsTalking about Physics7 wordsTalking about Biology10 wordsTalking about Chemistry5 wordsTalking about Geology6 wordsTalking about Psychology4 wordsTalking about Mathematics11 wordsTalking about Graphs and Figures7 wordsTalking about Geometry7 wordsTalking about Environment10 wordsTalking about Energy and Power9 wordsTalking about Landscapes and Geography21 wordsTalking about Technology10 wordsTalking about Computer14 wordsTalking about Internet16 wordsTalking about Manufacture and Industry5 wordsTalking about History10 wordsTalking about Religion15 wordsTalking about Culture and Custom6 wordsTalking about Language and Grammar14 wordsTalking about Arts5 wordsTalking about Music10 wordsTalking about Film and Theatre5 wordsTalking about Literature13 wordsTalking about Architecture6 wordsTalking about Marketing4 wordsTalking about Finance3 wordsTalking about Management5 wordsTalking about Medicine9 wordsTalking about Sickness and Symptoms13 wordsTalking about Law12 wordsTalking about Crime19 wordsTalking about Punishment6 wordsTalking about Politics6 wordsTalking about War14 wordsTalking about Measurement17 wordsTalking about Positive Emotions14 wordsTalking about Negative Emotions16 wordsTalking about Animals12 wordsTalking about Weather6 wordsTalking about Food and Drinks16 wordsTalking about Travel and Tourism16 wordsTalking about Pollution8 wordsTalking about Migration4 wordsTalking about Disasters7 wordsTalking about Materials5 wordsAdverbs of Manner14 wordsAdverbs of Comment13 wordsAdverbs of Certainty14 wordsAdverbs of Frequency38 wordsAdverbs of Time26 wordsAdverbs of Place31 wordsAdverbs of Degree35 wordsAdverbs of Emphasis11 wordsAdverbs of Purpose and Intention8 wordsConjunctive Adverbs15 wordsSize and Scale13 wordsDimensions17 wordsWeight and Steadiness9 wordsIncrease in Amount13 wordsDecrease in Amount9 wordsHigh Intensity8 wordsLow Intensity8 wordsSpace and Area4 wordsShapes6 wordsSpeed6 wordsSignificance13 wordsInfluence and Strength6 wordsUniqueness12 wordsComplexity9 wordsValue1 wordsQuality11 wordsChallenges16 wordsWealth and Success11 wordsPoverty and Failure9 wordsAppearance4 wordsAge6 wordsBody Shape6 wordsWellness12 wordsTextures7 wordsIntelligence11 wordsPositive Human Traits8 wordsNegative Human Traits4 wordsMoral Traits7 wordsEmotional Responses3 wordsEmotional States8 wordsSocial Behaviours12 wordsTastes and Smells10 wordsSounds5 wordsTemperature8 wordsProbability7 wordsRelational Actions13 wordsBody Language and Gestures10 wordsPostures and Positions9 wordsOpinions12 wordsThoughts and Decisions12 wordsKnowledge and Information23 wordsEncouragement and Discouragement6 wordsRequest and Suggestion14 wordsRegret and Sadness7 wordsRespect and Approval6 wordsAttempt and Prevention5 wordsPhysical Actions and Reactions11 wordsMovements19 wordsScience6 wordsEducation18 wordsResearch17 wordsAstronomoy5 wordsPhysics12 wordsBiology4 wordsChemistry8 wordsGeology6 wordsPsychology8 wordsMathematics9 wordsGraphs and Figures6 wordsGeometry19 wordsEnvironment3 wordsEnergy and Power5 wordsLandscapes and Geography5 wordsTechnology6 wordsComputer15 wordsInternet7 wordsManufacture and Industry5 wordsHistory9 wordsReligion13 wordsCulture and Custom10 wordsLanguage and Grammar10 wordsArts15 wordsMusic16 wordsFilm and Theatre24 wordsLiterature10 wordsArchitecture11 wordsMarketing12 wordsFinance10 wordsManagement6 wordsMedicine7 wordsSickness and Symptoms6 wordsLaw18 wordsCrime12 wordsPunishment6 wordsPolitics10 wordsWar17 wordsMeasurement16 wordsPositive Emotions9 wordsNegative Emotions10 wordsAnimals11 wordsWeather8 wordsFood and Drinks14 wordsTravel and Tourism13 wordsPollution2 wordsMigration6 wordsDisasters4 wordsMaterials10 words