Describing Negative Human Traits: English Vocabulary List

Explore 20 English words about describing negative human traits with pronunciation, definitions and example sentences.

20 words IELTS 5 Vocabulary List
neglectful /nɪˈɡɫɛktfəɫ/ adjective

failing to provide enough attention and care

"The parent was neglectful."

"The neglectful parents left their young children alone for hours while they went out with friends and the neighbors eventually called the authorities to report them."

insensitive /ɪnˈsɛnsətɪv/ adjective

not caring about other people's feelings

"His comment was insensitive."

"His insensitive comment hurt her feelings deeply and he did not even realize why she was upset with him for the rest of the day."

thoughtless /ˈθɔtɫəs/ adjective

acting without considering the consequences or the feelings of others

"That was a thoughtless act."

"The thoughtless driver cut me off on the highway and nearly caused a serious accident that could have injured several people including children."

careless /ˈkɛrləs/ adjective

not paying enough attention to what we are doing

"The driver was careless."

"The careless waiter spilled hot coffee on the customer's lap and the restaurant manager had to apologize and comp their entire meal for free."

lazy /ˈleɪzi/ adjective

avoiding work or activity and preferring to do as little as possible

"My cat is very lazy."

"The lazy student did not complete his homework and then lied to the teacher about having technical issues with his computer at home."

cruel /ˈkruːəl/ adjective

having a desire to physically or mentally harm someone

"The punishment was cruel."

"The cruel treatment of the animals by the zookeeper caused public outrage and the zoo was forced to fire him immediately after the investigation."

envious /ˈɛnviəs/ adjective

feeling unhappy or resentful because someone has something one wants

"She is envious of my success."

"She was envious of her sister's success but instead of being bitter she used that feeling as motivation to work harder on her own career."

jealous /ˈʤɛləs/ adjective

feeling angry and unhappy because someone else has what we want

"He is jealous of his brother."

"He became jealous when his girlfriend spent too much time with her male coworker and their relationship suffered because of his lack of trust."

hateful /ˈheɪtfəɫ/ adjective

characterized by strong feelings of dislike and annoyance

"His words were hateful."

"The hateful speech made everyone uncomfortable and many people walked out of the room because they did not want to listen to such negativity."

pessimistic /ˌpɛsəˈmɪstɪk/ adjective

having or showing a negative view of the future and always waiting for something bad to happen

"Don't be so pessimistic."

"He was pessimistic about the outcome of the election and believed that no matter who won things would not get better for ordinary people."

inconsiderate /ɪnkənsˈɪdɚɹət/ adjective

(of a person) lacking or having no respect or regard for others' feelings or rights

"He is often inconsiderate."

"The inconsiderate neighbor played loud music at three in the morning and woke up everyone in the building who had to work the next day."

unstable /ənˈsteɪbəɫ/ adjective

displaying unpredictable and sudden changes in emotions and behavior

"His mood is unstable."

"The politician's unstable temperament made him prone to making rash decisions that often caused public outcry."

reckless /ˈɹɛkɫəs/ adjective

not caring about the possible results of one's actions that could be dangerous

"His driving is reckless."

"The reckless driver weaved through traffic at high speed, showing no regard for the safety of others."

arrogant /ˈɛɹəɡənt/ adjective

showing a proud, unpleasant attitude toward others and having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

"He is too arrogant."

"The arrogant CEO refused to listen to his employees suggestions and the company suffered as a result of his poor leadership and bad decisions."

calculating /ˈkæɫkjəˌɫeɪtɪŋ/ adjective

carefully planning actions to benefit oneself, often at the expense of others

"She has a calculating mind."

"The calculating politician pretended to care about the poor but his actions showed that he only cared about getting re elected and gaining power."

unresponsive /ˌənɹiˈspɑnsɪv/ adjective

distant and uncaring toward other people

"He is unresponsive."

"He was often unresponsive to his friends' calls, preferring to keep to himself and his own thoughts."

disorganized /dɪˈsɔɹɡəˌnaɪzd/ adjective

lacking structure and struggling to manage tasks and time efficiently

"My desk is disorganized."

"The disorganized student could never find his notes before an exam and this lack of preparation often resulted in lower grades than he was capable of achieving."

stubborn /ˈstʌbɚn/ adjective

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

"He is very stubborn."

"The stubborn child refused to eat his vegetables even though his parents explained that they would help him grow strong and healthy like his favorite athlete."

hostile /ˈhɑstəl/ adjective

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

"The crowd was hostile."

"The hostile crowd booed the referee after every call and the players had to focus very hard to ignore the noise and play their best game."

useless /ˈjusɫəs/ adjective

lacking purpose or function, and unable to help in any way

"This tool is useless."

"The useless old computer would not even turn on anymore so he finally threw it away after keeping it in the closet for several years."

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IELTS 5 Vocabulary List — Topics

Describing Size and Scale19 wordsDescribing Dimensions8 wordsDescribing Weight and Steadiness4 wordsDescribing an Increase in Amount10 wordsDescribing a Decrease in Amount6 wordsDescribing High Intensity6 wordsDescribing Low Intensity8 wordsDescribing Space and Area7 wordsDescribing Shapes10 wordsDescribing Speed10 wordsDescribing Significance23 wordsDescribing Influence and Strength9 wordsDescribing Uniqueness21 wordsDescribing Complexity11 wordsDescribing Value13 wordsDescribing Quality18 wordsDescribing Challenges8 wordsDescribing Wealth and Success19 wordsDescribing Poverty and Failure6 wordsDescribing Appearance13 wordsDescribing Age7 wordsDescribing Body Shape9 wordsDescribing Wellness7 wordsDescribing Textures7 wordsDescribing Intelligence14 wordsDescribing Positive Human Traits14 wordsDescribing Moral Traits20 wordsDescribing Emotional Responses26 wordsDescribing Emotional States31 wordsDescribing Social Behaviours9 wordsDescribing Tastes and Smells17 wordsDescribing Sounds8 wordsDescribing Temperature7 wordsDescribing Probability14 wordsExpressing Relational Actions5 wordsExpressing Body Language and Gestures18 wordsExpressing Postures and Positions1 wordsExpressing Opinions6 wordsExpressing Thoughts and Decisions9 wordsExpressing Knowledge and Information4 wordsExpressing Encouragement and Discouragement4 wordsExpressing Request and Suggestion4 wordsExpressing Regret and Sadness4 wordsExpressing Respect and Approval7 wordsExpressing Attempt and Prevention6 wordsExpressing Physical Actions and Reactions3 wordsExpressing Movements6 wordsCommanding and Giving Permissions21 wordsEngaging in Verbal Communication24 wordsUnderstanding and Learning12 wordsPerceiving The Senses11 wordsResting and Relaxing19 wordsTouching and Holding11 wordsEating and Drinking13 wordsPreparing Food20 wordsChanging and Forming22 wordsOrganising and Collecting12 wordsCreating and Producing20 wordsTalking about Science11 wordsTalking about Education14 wordsTalking about Research7 wordsTalking about Astronomoy19 wordsTalking about Physics7 wordsTalking about Biology10 wordsTalking about Chemistry5 wordsTalking about Geology6 wordsTalking about Psychology4 wordsTalking about Mathematics11 wordsTalking about Graphs and Figures7 wordsTalking about Geometry7 wordsTalking about Environment10 wordsTalking about Energy and Power9 wordsTalking about Landscapes and Geography21 wordsTalking about Technology10 wordsTalking about Computer14 wordsTalking about Internet16 wordsTalking about Manufacture and Industry5 wordsTalking about History10 wordsTalking about Religion15 wordsTalking about Culture and Custom6 wordsTalking about Language and Grammar14 wordsTalking about Arts5 wordsTalking about Music10 wordsTalking about Film and Theatre5 wordsTalking about Literature13 wordsTalking about Architecture6 wordsTalking about Marketing4 wordsTalking about Finance3 wordsTalking about Management5 wordsTalking about Medicine9 wordsTalking about Sickness and Symptoms13 wordsTalking about Law12 wordsTalking about Crime19 wordsTalking about Punishment6 wordsTalking about Politics6 wordsTalking about War14 wordsTalking about Measurement17 wordsTalking about Positive Emotions14 wordsTalking about Negative Emotions16 wordsTalking about Animals12 wordsTalking about Weather6 wordsTalking about Food and Drinks16 wordsTalking about Travel and Tourism16 wordsTalking about Pollution8 wordsTalking about Migration4 wordsTalking about Disasters7 wordsTalking about Materials5 wordsAdverbs of Manner14 wordsAdverbs of Comment13 wordsAdverbs of Certainty14 wordsAdverbs of Frequency38 wordsAdverbs of Time26 wordsAdverbs of Place31 wordsAdverbs of Degree35 wordsAdverbs of Emphasis11 wordsAdverbs of Purpose and Intention8 wordsConjunctive Adverbs15 wordsSize and Scale13 wordsDimensions17 wordsWeight and Steadiness9 wordsIncrease in Amount13 wordsDecrease in Amount9 wordsHigh Intensity8 wordsLow Intensity8 wordsSpace and Area4 wordsShapes6 wordsSpeed6 wordsSignificance13 wordsInfluence and Strength6 wordsUniqueness12 wordsComplexity9 wordsValue1 wordsQuality11 wordsChallenges16 wordsWealth and Success11 wordsPoverty and Failure9 wordsAppearance4 wordsAge6 wordsBody Shape6 wordsWellness12 wordsTextures7 wordsIntelligence11 wordsPositive Human Traits8 wordsNegative Human Traits4 wordsMoral Traits7 wordsEmotional Responses3 wordsEmotional States8 wordsSocial Behaviours12 wordsTastes and Smells10 wordsSounds5 wordsTemperature8 wordsProbability7 wordsRelational Actions13 wordsBody Language and Gestures10 wordsPostures and Positions9 wordsOpinions12 wordsThoughts and Decisions12 wordsKnowledge and Information23 wordsEncouragement and Discouragement6 wordsRequest and Suggestion14 wordsRegret and Sadness7 wordsRespect and Approval6 wordsAttempt and Prevention5 wordsPhysical Actions and Reactions11 wordsMovements19 wordsScience6 wordsEducation18 wordsResearch17 wordsAstronomoy5 wordsPhysics12 wordsBiology4 wordsChemistry8 wordsGeology6 wordsPsychology8 wordsMathematics9 wordsGraphs and Figures6 wordsGeometry19 wordsEnvironment3 wordsEnergy and Power5 wordsLandscapes and Geography5 wordsTechnology6 wordsComputer15 wordsInternet7 wordsManufacture and Industry5 wordsHistory9 wordsReligion13 wordsCulture and Custom10 wordsLanguage and Grammar10 wordsArts15 wordsMusic16 wordsFilm and Theatre24 wordsLiterature10 wordsArchitecture11 wordsMarketing12 wordsFinance10 wordsManagement6 wordsMedicine7 wordsSickness and Symptoms6 wordsLaw18 wordsCrime12 wordsPunishment6 wordsPolitics10 wordsWar17 wordsMeasurement16 wordsPositive Emotions9 wordsNegative Emotions10 wordsAnimals11 wordsWeather8 wordsFood and Drinks14 wordsTravel and Tourism13 wordsPollution2 wordsMigration6 wordsDisasters4 wordsMaterials10 words