Advice and Decision: English Vocabulary List

Explore 33 English words about advice and decision with pronunciation, definitions and example sentences.

33 words Toefl Advanced English Vocabulary
commend /kəˈmɛnd/ verb

to speak positively about someone or something and suggest their suitability

"I commend you for your hard work."

"I would like to commend all of the volunteers who worked tirelessly to help the victims of the devastating flood recover and rebuild their homes."

deliberate /dɪˈɫɪbɝˌeɪt/ verb

to think carefully about something and consider it before making a decision

"The jury will deliberate before reaching a verdict."

"The jury will deliberate for as long as necessary before reaching a verdict in this complex case."

edify /ˈɛdəˌfaɪ/ verb

to make someone develop intellectually or morally

"Good literature can edify the reader."

"Reading classic literature can edify the mind and expose readers to profound ideas about the human condition."

enjoin /ˌɛnˈdʒɔɪn/ verb

to tell someone to do something by ordering or instructing them

"The judge enjoined the company from polluting."

"The court issued an order to enjoin the company from continuing to use the stolen trade secrets in its manufacturing process without permission."

expostulate /ɛkspˈɑːstuːlˌeɪt/ verb

to strongly argue, disapprove, or disagree with someone or something

"He expostulated against the unfair decision."

"The teacher began to expostulate with the student about the dangers of skipping classes but the boy would not listen at all."

heed /ˈhid/ verb

to be attentive to advice or a warning

"Heed my warning before it is too late."

"The drivers did not heed the warning signs about the icy road and several of them crashed into each other."

remonstrate /ɹˈɛmənstɹˌeɪt/ verb

to argue and express one's disagreement or objection to something

"She remonstrates with him about his bad habits."

"The customer remonstrated with the manager about the poor service and demanded a refund for the unsatisfactory meal."

opt /ˈɑpt/ verb

to choose something over something else

"You can opt for home delivery."

"Customers can opt for home delivery or choose to pick up their orders at the store location instead."

procrastinate /pɹəˈkɹæstəˌneɪt/ verb

to postpone something that needs to be done

"Do not procrastinate on important tasks."

"Students often procrastinate when they have a large project to complete because they feel overwhelmed and do not know where to start."

consultancy /kənˈsəɫtənsi/ noun

the practice of giving professional advice within a particular field

"McKinsey & Company is one of the world's most powerful consultancy firms."

"A strategy consultancy is a professional service firm that provides high-level advice to corporations on their most complex"

disincentive /ˌdɪsɪnˈsɛntɪv/ noun

something that makes one less encouraged to do something

"High taxes can be a disincentive to work harder."

"High taxes act as a strong disincentive for people to work harder and earn more money."

mentor /ˈmɛnˌtɔr/ noun

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

"My mentor is wise."

"A peer mentor is a person at a similar level who provides support and guidance"

mentee /mˈɛntiː/ noun

someone who is advised or trained under the supervision of a mentor

"The mentee learned a lot from her experienced mentor."

"The young mentee learned valuable skills from his experienced mentor during the six-month program successfully."

volition /voʊˈɫɪʃən/ noun

the faculty to use free will and make decisions

"She acted of her own volition."

"Participants joined the demanding experiment entirely through informed personal volition without pressure."

ambivalent /æmˈbɪvəɫənt/ adjective

having contradictory views or feelings about something or someone

"I feel ambivalent."

"She felt ambivalent about moving to a new city because she was excited for the opportunity but sad to leave her friends behind."

fuzzy /ˈfəzi/ adjective

covered with fine short hair or fibers, often giving a soft texture

"The blanket is fuzzy."

"The fuzzy blanket kept her warm on the cold winter night and she wrapped it around her shoulders while she watched television and drank hot chocolate."

incisive /ˌɪnˈsaɪsɪv/ adjective

capable of quickly grasping complex topics and offer clear and insightful perspectives

"Her comment is incisive."

"The journalist asked an incisive question that cut to the heart of the issue and the politician struggled to give a straight answer."

indeterminate /ˌɪndɪˈtɝmɪnɪt/ adjective

not known, measured, or specified precisely

"The result is indeterminate."

"The length of the prison sentence was indeterminate and the judge would decide how many years the convict would serve based on his behavior while incarcerated."

inexpedient /ˌɪnɛkspˈiːdiənt/ adjective

impractical, inconvenient, and inadvisable

"The move was inexpedient."

"The move was inexpedient and cost the company more money than it saved in the long run."

irresolute /ɪɹˈɛzəlˌuːt/ adjective

hesitant and uncertain about what to do

"He is irresolute."

"The irresolute leader could not make a decision and his team grew frustrated because they needed clear direction to complete the project."

unanimous /juˈnænəməs/ adjective

(of a group) fully in agreement on something

"The vote was unanimous."

"The jury reached a unanimous verdict after only two hours of deliberation and the defendant was found guilty on all charges."

undisputed /ˌəndɪˈspjutɪd/ adjective

accepted as true or genuine, without any doubt or disagreement

"He is the undisputed champion."

"He is the undisputed champion and has held the title for three consecutive years without losing a match."

admonish /ædˈmɑnɪʃ/ verb

to strongly advise a person to take a particular action

"The teacher admonished the noisy student."

"The teacher had to admonish the noisy student for disrupting the class repeatedly."

contemplate /ˈkɑntəmpleɪt/ verb

to think about or consider something as a possibility

"She contemplated her future career options."

"She sat by the window to contemplate her future career options after graduating from university."

hustle /ˈhəsəɫ/ verb

to convince or make someone do something

"Hustle him to go."

"The salesman tried to hustle the customer into buying the more expensive model."

proffer /ˈpɹɑfɝ/ verb

‌to offer an explanation, advice, or one's opinion on something

"She proffers her help to the elderly neighbor."

"The guest proffered a gift to the host as a token of thanks for the wonderful dinner party."

waver /ˈweɪvɝ/ verb

to hold back and hesitate due to uncertainty

"He did not waver."

"Her confidence never wavered even when faced with difficult challenges and harsh criticism from her peers."

resolve /riˈzɑlv/ verb

to make a decision with determination

"I resolve to try."

"She resolved to finish the marathon, no matter how much pain she endured."

sermon /ˈsərmən/ noun

ethical advice that one gives during a long conversation

"He gave a sermon."

"Instead of a lecture, she offered a gentle sermon on the importance of patience."

steer /stɪr/ noun

a signal, advice, or indication pointing to a potential opportunity or course of action

"He gave good steer."

"Experienced captain can steer the ship safely through dangerous waters during storms."

veto /ˈviˌtoʊ/ noun

a vote or formal decision that prevents a proposal or measure from being approved

"The veto stopped the bill."

"The governor's veto effectively blocked the controversial new legislation from becoming law."

fuzzy /ˈfəzi/ adjective

confused and unable to think clearly

"I feel fuzzy."

"After the long meeting, my mind felt fuzzy and I struggled to focus on anything."

indeterminate /ˌɪndɪˈtɝmɪnɪt/ adjective

not known, measured, or specified precisely

"The exact number is indeterminate."

"The exact cause of the accident remained indeterminate, leaving investigators with many unanswered questions."

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