Gain deeper insights into people by learning English proverbs about human traits and character.
10 topics104 words
Natural Traits & Tendencies12 words
a leopard cannot change its spotssentenceused to imply that a person's fundamental nature or character is difficult and unlikely to change, even if they try
an ape is an ape, a varlet is a varlet, though they be clad in silk or scarletsentenceused to imply that a person's true nature or identity cannot be disguised or changed by outward appearances, such as clothing or social status
the wolf (may|might) lose his teeth, but never his naturesentenceused to emphasize that a person or creature's fundamental qualities and character are innate and unlikely to change, despite the passage of time or the influence of external factors
the fox (may|might) grow grey, but never goodsentenceused to suggest that a person's inherent character or nature is unlikely to change, even with age or experience
born, not madephraseused to suggest that certain qualities or abilities are innate and cannot be acquired through training or education
you cannot make a silk purse out of a sow's earsentenceused to suggest that one cannot turn something of low quality or little value into something of high quality or great value, no matter how much effort is put into it
nature passes nurturesentenceused to suggest that a person's innate qualities and traits have a greater impact on their development and behavior than external factors such as upbringing or environment
a crow is never whiter for washing itself oftensentenceused to imply that a person's inherent character or nature cannot be changed by changing their external appearance or behavior
send a fool to market and a fool he (will|shall) returnsentenceused to imply that a foolish person will remain foolish no matter how many opportunities or experiences they have
a bellowing cow soon forgets her calfsentenceused to highlight the tendency of individuals to quickly lose interest or forget about something or someone they once cared deeply about
we are born crying, live complaining, and die disappointedsentenceused to suggest that from the moment of our birth, we express dissatisfaction and continue to do so throughout our lives, often ending with unfulfilled expectations and disappointment
what is bred in the bone (will|shall) come out in the fleshsentenceused to suggest that a person's innate tendencies or characteristics, inherited from their ancestors, will eventually become apparent in their actions or personality and are difficult to change
Patience17 words
patience is a plaster for all soressentenceused to suggest that patience can provide comfort and relief during difficult times, and can help to heal emotional wounds and problems
a handful of patience is worth more than a bushel of brainssentenceused to imply that patience is more important than intelligence or knowledge, and can often lead to greater success in navigating challenges and achieving goals
good things come to those who waitsentenceused to imply that if one is patient and persistent, they will eventually be rewarded with success or good things
it will be all the same a hundred years hencesentenceused to suggest that the passing of time can put things in perspective, and that the things that seem important or significant in the present may not matter in the long run
all things are difficult before they are easysentenceused to suggest that initial difficulties are a natural part of the learning process and with perseverance and determination, tasks can become easier to handle
do not sell the bear's skin before you have (actually|) caught itsentenceused to advise one to be patient and wait until one has achieved actual results before expecting or assuming success and enjoying the rewards
long foretold, long last; short notice, soon pastsentenceused to imply that events that are planned for a long time tend to have a lasting impact, while those that are hastily done tend to be short-lived.
patience is a virtuesentenceused to imply that being able to wait calmly and persistently without becoming frustrated, angry, or anxious is a valuable and desirable trait that can ultimately lead to success
(soft|slow) fire makes sweet maltsentenceused to imply that taking the time to do something right and with patience will yield better results than rushing through it
softly, softly, catchee monkeysentenceused to imply that a cautious, patient, and persistent approach is often more effective in achieving one's goals than a hasty, aggressive, or reckless approach
there is luck in leisuresentenceused to imply that taking breaks and having leisure time can lead to positive outcomes or opportunities that may not have been possible with constant work
time heals all woundssentenceused to suggest that the passage of time can lessen the intensity of emotional pain or suffering caused by a difficult experience or situation, and eventually lead to healing and recovery
time works wonderssentenceused to imply that the passage of time can bring about positive changes, personal growth, and achievement in life, even in seemingly impossible situations, if one remains patient and perseveres
a watched (pot|kettle) never boilssentenceused to suggest that constantly monitoring or worrying about something can make it seem like it is taking longer to happen
if you sit by the river (for|) long enough, you will (see|witness) the body of your enemy float bysentenceused to imply that if one waits long enough, justice will eventually be served and one's enemies will face the consequences of their actions
patience is bitter but its fruit is sweetsentenceused to suggest that waiting for something can be difficult, but the end result is often rewarding, emphasizing the importance of being patient and persistent in pursuing one's goals
april showers bring may flowerssentenceused to suggest that enduring difficult or challenging times can lead to positive outcomes and rewards
Bravery & Cowardice11 words
better to live one day as a tiger than a thousand years as a sheepsentenceused to say that it is better to live a short but meaningful life, filled with courage and boldness, rather than living a long but unremarkable life that lacks purpose or ambition
cowards die many times before their [death]sentenceused to imply that confronting challenges with bravery is better than letting fear hold us back and suffer the consequences of inaction, as it may cause emotional suffering similar to death
no guts, no glorysentenceused to emphasize the importance of taking action and being willing to take risks in order to achieve great things in life
a bully is always a cowardsentenceused to imply that bullies use intimidation to make up for their own feelings of weakness or vulnerability
a man of courage never (wants|needs) weaponssentenceused to imply that a courageous person will rely on their inner strength and moral character to face challenges, rather than resorting to violence or intimidation
boldly [go] where no man has gone beforesentenceused to imply the importance of embracing the unknown, taking risks, and pushing beyond the boundaries of what is currently known or accepted in order to achieve great things
conscience makes cowards of us allsentenceused to say that people's sense of right and wrong can make them hesitant or afraid to take action, even if it is necessary or beneficial
eagles fly alone, but sheep flock togethersentenceused to suggest that individuals with exceptional or unique abilities may stand out from the crowd and be isolated, while those who lack such qualities tend to seek safety in groups
faint heart never won fair (lady|maiden)sentenceused to suggest that one must be bold and take risks to achieve one's goals
he that stays in the valley will (not|never) get over the hillsentenceused to suggest that progress and growth require taking some degree of risk and making an effort to move beyond one's current situation
faint heart never won fair ladysentenceused to suggest that a person who lacks courage or is too timid will never be able to win the affection of the person they desire, and that boldness and perseverance are necessary traits for success in romantic pursuits
Sincerity & Insincerity7 words
a friend's frown is better than a fool's smilesentenceused to suggest that honest feedback or reprimand, even if it may be initially unpleasant, holds more value and benefit than false or empty gestures
all are not friends that speak us fairsentenceused to imply that kind words or flattery from someone does not necessarily indicate true friendship
{not} fear the enemy that attacks you, but the fake friend that hugs yousentenceused to warn against the potential harm caused by those who pretend to be friends but have ulterior motives, as they can deceive and betray a person from within
false friends are (much|far|way|) worse than open enemiessentenceused to imply that it is more dangerous to have friends who pretend to be loyal while secretly betraying one than to have enemies who are open about their hostility toward one
fine words (shall|will|) butter no parsnipssentenceused to emphasize that empty words or flattery are not sufficient to accomplish a task or reach a goal; rather, it is the action and effort that count
flattery, (much|) like perfume, (should|must|shall) be smelled (but|and) not swallowedsentenceused to advise that while flattering words may be pleasant to hear, one should not take them too seriously or believe them blindly
imitation is the sincerest form of flatterysentenceused to suggest that copying or imitating someone else's behavior or style is a way of paying them a compliment or showing admiration for them
Pride & Humility9 words
the boughs that bear most hang lowestsentenceused to suggest that those who possess the greatest qualities, achievements, or responsibilities tend to be more humble and grounded
a loaded wagon makes no noisesentenceused to suggest that when someone is successful or accomplished, they often do not boast or draw attention to themselves
the higher the monkey climbs, the more he shows his tailsentenceused to imply that as someone's status or position increases, their faults and shortcomings become more noticeable and harder to conceal
honors change mannerssentenceused to suggest that receiving recognition or honor can have an impact on one's behavior and attitude toward others, whether positive or negative
pride (comes|goes) before a fallsentenceused to imply that excessive pride or overconfidence can lead to a person's downfall or failure
pride feels no painsentenceused to imply that pride can cause a person to ignore or overlook discomfort or suffering, prioritizing maintaining their pride over resolving their problems or receiving help
self-praise is no recommendationsentenceused to imply that when a person praises their own abilities or accomplishments, it is not a reliable or trustworthy recommendation compared to the opinions of others
arrogance diminishes wisdomsentenceused to highlight the negative impact of arrogance on a person's ability to gain and apply knowledge and wisdom
if you have got it, flaunt itsentenceused to suggest that if one has a desirable quality or possession, it is acceptable to show it off, emphasizing the idea of being proud of one's achievements or possessions
Laziness & Idleness12 words
idle (folk|people) have the least leisuresentenceused to imply that people who waste their time and are not productive tend to have less free time to pursue their interests and enjoy leisure activities
there will be sleeping enough in the gravesentenceused to emphasize that one should not waste their life by sleeping too much or being idle, but instead make the most of their time on earth
a lazy sheep thinks its wool heavysentenceused to suggest that lazy or unmotivated individuals tend to perceive tasks as more difficult than they actually are, making even small responsibilities seem burdensome
an idle brain is the devil's workshopsentenceused to imply that when a person has nothing to do or is not engaged in productive activity, they are more likely to engage in mischief, immoral behavior, or harmful actions
as good be an addled egg as an idle birdphraseused to suggest that idleness and lack of effort are to be avoided, as they lead to wastefulness and unfulfillment
by doing nothing we learn to do illsentenceused to suggest that idleness and lack of effort can lead to developing bad habits or skills
the devil finds work for idle hands (to do|)sentenceused to imply that when people are not engaged in useful work, they are more likely to get into trouble or engage in harmful activities
idle hands are the devil's playthingssentenceused to suggest that when people are not busy or occupied with useful work, they are more likely to engage in mischief or harmful activities
the worst wheel of the cart creaks mostsentenceused to imply that the weakest or least capable member of a group often complains the most or causes the most problems
the tongue of the idle person is never idlesentenceused to suggest that idle people tend to talk a lot and engage in idle chatter, often without thinking about the consequences of their words or the impact that they might have on others
idleness is the root of (all|) evilsentenceused to imply that when people have nothing to do and no purpose, they are more likely to engage in negative or harmful activities
of idleness comes no goodnesssentenceused to suggest that when people are idle or inactive, they are unlikely to achieve anything positive or worthwhile
Greed8 words
desire has no limitsentenceused to imply that people are never completely satisfied and are always seeking more wealth, power, or other forms of success, and that this drive can lead to both positive and negative outcomes
(many|) go (out|) for wool and come home shornsentenceused to imply that when someone sets out to gain something, often through dishonest or risky means, they are likely to end up losing everything they have, including what they started with
greedy never getssentenceused to suggest that when someone is too greedy or selfish, they are less likely to achieve their goals or gain what they want
the more you (get|have), the more you wantsentenceused to suggest that as someone gains more possessions, wealth, or success, their desires tend to grow, leading to a never-ending cycle of wanting more
pigs get fat, hogs get slaughteredsentenceused to emphasize the importance of balance and moderation, and warns that taking more than one needs or is entitled to can be dangerous and lead to negative outcomes or loss
(he|) who grasps at too much loses (everything|it all)sentenceused to caution against being overly ambitious, as trying to take on too much or being too greedy can lead to failure or loss
grasp all, lose allsentenceused to suggest that attempting to have or do everything at once can lead to negative consequences and that people should focus on what is essential and achievable
a person with too much ambition cannot sleep in peacesentenceused to suggest that when someone is overly ambitious, they may experience anxiety or restlessness, as they are constantly striving for more and worrying about achieving their goals
Selfishness6 words
every man for himself and the devil (shall| might as well|) take the hindmostsentenceused to imply that in a difficult or competitive situation, individuals prioritize their own well-being and survival above others
every miller draws water to (his|their) own millsentenceused to imply that people will act in their own self-interest and use whatever resources they have available to achieve their own goals, even if it means working against other
near is my shirt, but nearer is my skinsentenceused to imply that individuals have a tendency to prioritize their own needs, safety, and comfort over other external considerations
self-preservation is the first law of naturesentenceused to imply that every living creature has a natural instinct to protect itself and ensure its own survival
selfishness knows no boundsentenceused to imply that selfish people are often willing to act in ways that benefit themselves, even if it causes harm to others or goes beyond the acceptable limits of behavior
selfishness is not living as one wishes to live, it is asking others to live as one wishes to livesentencesaid to imply is not simply pursuing one's own interests, but also trying to impose one's will on others, rather than respecting their autonomy and allowing them to live as they wish
Physical Appearance17 words
beauty is in the [eye] of the (beholder|gazer)sentenceused to suggest that what one person finds beautiful or attractive may not be the same for another person, and that opinions on beauty can vary widely
beauty is (only|but) skin deepsentenceused to imply that true beauty goes beyond superficial appearances and should be judged based on deeper qualities such as kindness, compassion, intelligence, and integrity
a good horse cannot be of a bad colorsentenceused to imply that the quality or worth of something is not determined by its superficial or outward appearance
the fairest rose is at last witheredsentenceused to suggest that nothing in this world is permanent, and that even the most beautiful things will eventually lose their charm and vitality over time
a black plum is (just|) as sweet as a white (one|plum)sentenceused to imply that one should not judge the worth or value of things or people based solely on their outward appearance
a blind man's wife needs no paintsentenceused to emphasize the idea that true beauty and value come from within, and that external appearances are not the most significant factor in a meaningful and fulfilling relationship
beauty provoketh thieves sooner than goldsentenceused to suggest that beautiful things are more likely to draw envy and attention, and hence more prone to being targeted by thieves than valuable material possessions like gold
fine feathers make fine birdssentenceused to suggests that those who are well-dressed or well-groomed will be perceived as being of high quality or of greater value than those who are not
grace will last, (beauty|favor) will blastsentenceused to suggest that it is more important to develop inner qualities and virtues that will last, rather than relying solely on external beauty which is temporary
please your eye and plague your heartsentenceused to warn that pursuing things that seem desirable or attractive on the surface, such as relationships or material possessions, may ultimately lead to disappointment or pain
there is many a good cock come out of a tattered bagsentenceused to imply that talented people may come from unexpected places or backgrounds, so it is important to recognize and appreciate their worth beyond external factors
clothes make the mansentenceused to suggest that the way a person dresses can have a significant impact on how they are perceived by others, and can even influence their own self-image
the cowl does not make the monksentenceused to say that a person's clothing or external appearance does not necessarily reflect their true character or identity
beauty draws with a single hairsentenceused to say that the power of beauty, that goes beyond mere physical ability, is irresistibly alluring and immeasurable
beauty is but a blossomsentenceused to say that physical beauty is short-lived, just like a flower that withers and fades away quickly after blooming
beauty is (of|) no inheritancesentenceused to say that physical beauty is not an inherited trait and is therefore not a reliable measure of a person's worth or value
handsome is as handsome doessentenceused to convey that true beauty is not just about one's physical appearance but is also reflected in one's actions, behavior, and character
Interest & Preference5 words
every man (has|hath) his hobby-horsesentenceused to imply that a person has a particular interest or hobby that they enjoy discussing or pursuing whenever they have the opportunity
(every man|everyone) to his tastesentenceused to imply that people have different tastes and preferences, and that these differences should be respected, as what one person likes may not necessarily be liked by another
one man's meat is another man's poisonsentenceused for saying that what is enjoyable or beneficial for one person may be unappealing or harmful to another person due to individual differences, tastes, or preferences
the heart wants what it wantssentenceused to suggest that the heart, or one's emotions and desires, can sometimes overpower reason and practicality
there [is] no accounting for [taste]sentenceused to imply that one can never understand why people's personal preferences drastically differ from one another, especially when compared to that of one's own
Learn all 104 words in this list with spaced repetition