A2 English Vocabulary List

Home Appliances and Devices31 words

• alarm clock🔊nouna clock that can be set to an exact time to make a sound and wake someone up
• equipment🔊nounthe necessary things that you need for doing a particular activity or job
• loudspeaker🔊nouna piece of equipment that makes sounds louder, used for playing music, etc.
• camera🔊nouna device or piece of equipment for taking photographs, making movies or television programs
• washing machine🔊nounan electric machine used for washing clothes
• oven🔊nouna box-shaped piece of equipment with a front door that is usually part of a stove, used for baking, cooking, or heating food
• coffee maker🔊nouna machine used for making coffee
• toaster oven🔊nounan electrical appliance, designed like a small oven that can function as an oven or a toaster
• air conditioner🔊nouna machine that is designed to cool and dry the air in a room, building, or vehicle
• heater🔊nouna piece of equipment that produces heat to warm a place or increase the temperature of water
• telephone🔊nouna communication device used for talking to people who are far away and also have a similar device
• hair dryer🔊nouna device that you use to blow warm air over our hair to dry it
• vacuum cleaner🔊nounan electrical device that pulls up dirt and dust from a floor to clean it
• remote control🔊nouna small device that lets you control electrical or electronic devices like TVs from a distance
• smoke detector🔊nouna device that detects smoke and gives a warning
• use🔊verbto do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result
• repair🔊verbto fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly
• flashlight🔊nouna portable handheld electric light that is powered by batteries and used to give light to a place in the dark
• carpet🔊nouna thick piece of woven cloth, used as a floor covering
• furniture🔊nounpieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in
• device🔊nouna machine or tool that is designed for a particular purpose
• dishwasher🔊nounan electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.
• radio🔊nouna device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast
• line🔊nouna telephone connection or service
• fan🔊nounan electric device with blades that rotate quickly and keep an area cool
• iron🔊nouna piece of equipment with a heated flat metal base, used to smooth clothes
• turn on🔊verbto cause a machine, device, or system to start working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch
• turn off🔊verbto cause a machine, device, or system to stop working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch
• work🔊verbto operate or function properly
• broken🔊adjectivedamaged and not functioning as intended
• system🔊nouna group of parts that work together for a common purpose

Clothes and Accessories31 words

• clothing🔊nounthe items that we wear, particularly a specific type of items
• blouse🔊nouna shirt for women, typically with a collar, buttons and sleeves
• umbrella🔊nounan object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun
• glasses🔊nouna pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly
• sunglasses🔊noundark glasses that we wear to protect our eyes from sunlight or glare
• briefcase🔊nouna flat, leather or plastic case with a handle, used for carrying papers or documents
• bracelet🔊nouna decorative item, worn around the wrist or arm
• wallet🔊nouna pocket-sized, folding case that is used for storing paper money, coin money, credit cards, etc.
• earring🔊nouna piece of jewelry worn on the ear
• necklace🔊nouna piece of jewelry, consisting of a chain, string of beads, etc. worn around the neck as decoration
• jewelry🔊nounobjects such as necklaces, bracelets or rings, typically made from precious metals such as gold and silver, that we wear as decoration
• perfume🔊noun‌a liquid, typically made from flowers, that has a pleasant smell
• try on🔊verbto put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits and how it looks
• fashion🔊nounthe styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place
• shorts🔊noununderpants with short legs, worn by men
• pocket🔊nouna type of small bag in or on clothing, used for carrying small things such as money, keys, etc.
• button🔊nouna small, round object, usually made of plastic or metal, sewn onto a piece of clothing and used for fastening two parts together
• uniform🔊nounthe special set of clothes that all members of an organization or a group wear at work, or children wear at a particular school
• accessory🔊nounan item, such as a bag, hat, piece of jewelry, etc., that is worn or carried because it makes an outfit more beautiful or attractive
• watch🔊nouna small clock worn on a strap on your wrist or carried in your pocket
• cap🔊nouna type of soft flat hat with a visor, typically worn by men and boys
• chain🔊nouna stylish necklace made of linked metal rings that is worn around the neck as jewelry
• ring🔊nouna small, round band of metal such as gold, silver, etc. that we wear on our finger, and is often decorated with precious stones
• loose🔊adjective(of clothes) not tight or fitting closely, often allowing freedom of movement
• tight🔊adjective(of clothes or shoes) fitting closely or firmly, especially in an uncomfortable way
• fit🔊verbto be of the right size or shape for someone
• put on🔊verbto place or wear something on the body, including clothes, accessories, etc.
• take off🔊verbto remove a piece of clothing or accessory from your or another's body
• change🔊verbto put different clothes on
• worn-out🔊adjectivevery damaged or old in a way that has become unusable
• belt🔊nouna long and narrow item that you usually wear around your waist to hold your clothes in place or to decorate your outfit

Colors and Shapes29 words

• darkness🔊nounthe quality of being dark in color
• brightness🔊nounthe quality or degree of being bright in color
• golden🔊adjectivehaving a bright yellow color like the metal gold
• colorful🔊adjectivehaving a lot of different and often bright colors
• colored🔊adjectivehaving a particular color other than black or white
• color🔊verbto make something more colorful or change its color using paints or other coloring materials
• paint🔊nouna colored liquid that you put on a surface to decorate or protect it
• lightness🔊noun‌the quality of being light or pale in color
• gold🔊adjectivehaving a deep yellow color or the color of gold
• silver🔊adjectivehaving a shiny, grayish-white color or the color of the metal silver
• pale🔊adjectivelight in color or shade
• bright🔊adjective(of colors) intense and easy to see
• cream🔊adjectivehaving a light yellowish-white color
• shape🔊nounthe outer form or edges of something or someone
• center🔊nounthe middle part or point of an area or object
• circle🔊nouna completely round, plain shape
• cross🔊nouna mark or an object formed by two short lines or pieces crossing each other
• square🔊nouna shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°
• diamond🔊nouna shape with four equal, sloping straight sides, forming a point at the top and another at the bottom
• star🔊nouna shape with five or more points, representing a star in the sky
• line🔊nouna long narrow mark on a surface
• dot🔊nouna small, round mark or spot
• side🔊nounthe right or left half of an object, place, person, or similar whole
• surface🔊nounthe outer part or top layer of something that you can touch or see
• straight🔊adjectivecontinuing in a direct line without deviation or curvature
• flat🔊adjective(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts
• round🔊adjectivehaving a circular shape, often spherical in appearance
• draw🔊verbto make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it
• whole🔊adjectiveincluding every part, member, etc.

Computer and Information35 words

• computer🔊nounan electronic device that stores and processes data
• information🔊nounfacts or knowledge related to a thing or person
• laptop🔊nouna small computer that you can take with you wherever you go, and it sits on your lap or a table so you can use it
• DVD🔊nouna type of disc used to store a lot of files, games, music, videos, etc.
• calculator🔊nouna small electronic device or software used to do mathematical operations
• username🔊nouna unique identifier or name chosen by a user to represent themselves or their account in online platforms, websites, or social media
• the Internet🔊noun‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information
• website🔊nouna group of related data on the Internet with the same domain name published by a specific individual, organization, etc.
• web page🔊nounall the information in one part of a website
• video🔊nouna recording of sounds and images that are moving
• comment🔊nouna spoken or written remark that expresses an opinion or reaction
• download🔊verbto add data to a computer from the Internet or another computer
• upload🔊verbto send an electronic file such as a document, image, etc. from one digital device to another one, often by using the Internet
• email🔊verb‌to send a message to someone by email
• google🔊verbto search the Internet for information about someone or something using the Google search engine
• sign in🔊verbto enter a username and password in order to gain access to a website, computer, etc.
• sign out🔊verbto exit a computer account such as email, Instagram, etc. in a way that you have to re-enter your username and password in order to use it again
• copy🔊verbto create something that is exactly like something else
• chat🔊nounthe online exchange of messages between people on the Internet
• monitor🔊nouna screen that shows information or images generated by a computer
• screen🔊nounthe flat panel on a television, computer, etc. on which images and information are displayed
• keyboard🔊nouna series of keys on a board or touchscreen that we can press or tap to type on a computer, typewriter, smartphone, etc.
• mouse🔊nouna small, handheld device that we move across a flat surface to move the cursor on a computer screen
• printer🔊nouna machine, particularly one connected to a computer, that prints text or pictures onto paper
• password🔊nouna secret group of letters or numbers that allows access to a computer system or service
• online🔊adjectiveconnected to other computer networks through the Internet
• email🔊nouna system that is used to send and receive messages or documents via a network
• message🔊nouna written or spoken piece of information or communication sent to or left for another person
• post🔊nouna piece of writing, image, etc. published online, usually on a social media website or application, or a blog
• address🔊nouna series of letters and other characters that identifies a destination for email messages or the location of a website
• file🔊nouna collection of data stored together in a computer, under a particular name
• document🔊nouna piece of written work that has a name and is stored on a computer
• click🔊verbto select an item or function from a computer screen, etc. using a mouse or touchpad
• news🔊nounnewly received information about recent and important events
• image🔊nouna representation of something, such as a person, object, or scene, created with a medium such as a photograph, painting, or drawing

School and Education37 words

• lesson🔊nouna part of a book that is intended to be used for learning a specific subject
• semester🔊nouneach of the two periods into which a year at schools or universities is divided
• classmate🔊nounsomeone who is or was in the same class as you at school or college
• dictionary🔊nouna book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language
• exam🔊nouna way of testing how much someone knows about a subject
• activity🔊nounsomething that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose
• solve🔊verbto find an answer or solution to a question or problem
• grade🔊nouna letter or number given by a teacher to show how a student is performing in class, school, etc.
• research🔊nouna careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it
• summary🔊nouna brief account or statement, that gives only the main points of something, without mentioning the details
• whiteboard🔊nouna large board with a smooth white surface that we can write on, especially used for teaching or presentations
• cafeteria🔊nouna restaurant, typically in colleges, hospitals, etc. where you choose and pay for your meal before carrying it to a table
• list🔊nouna series of written or printed names or items, typically one below the other
• freshman🔊nouna high-school or university student who is in their first year of education
• sophomore🔊nouna student at a high school or university in their second year of education
• course🔊nouna series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject
• subject🔊nouna branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university
• level🔊nouna person's performance or capability in comparison to others
• major🔊nounthe main subject or course that a student studies at a university or college
• partner🔊nouna person we do a particular activity with, such as playing a game
• test🔊nounan examination that consists of a set of questions, exercises, or activities to measure someone’s knowledge, skill, or ability
• practice🔊nounthe act of repeatedly doing something to become better at doing it
• problem🔊nouna question that can be answered by mathematics or logical thinking
• project🔊nouna particular task involving careful study of a subject, done by school or college students
• article🔊nouna piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication
• page🔊nounone side or both sides of a sheet of paper in a newspaper, magazine, book, etc.
• line🔊nouna row of people or things behind each other or next to each other
• note🔊nouna short piece of writing that helps us remember something
• pass🔊verbto get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.
• fail🔊verbto be unsuccessful in an examination or course
• present🔊adjective(of people) being somewhere particular
• absent🔊adjective(of people) not present in a place
• junior🔊nouna student who is in the year before the last year of college or high school
• focus🔊verbto pay full attention to someone or something specific
• senior🔊nouna student who has one more year to graduate from a university or high school
• board🔊nouna flat and hard tool made of wood, plastic, paper, etc. that is designed for specific purposes
• drawing🔊nouna picture that was made using pens, pencils, or crayons instead of paint

Animals35 words

• pet🔊nounan animal such as a dog or cat that we keep and care for at home
• tiger🔊nouna type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, has orange fur and black stripes, and is mostly found in Asia
• penguin🔊nouna large black-and-white seabird that lives in the Antarctic, and can not fly but uses its wings for swimming
• shark🔊noun‌a large sea fish with a pointed fin on its back and very sharp teeth
• insect🔊nouna small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings
• crocodile🔊nouna large reptile with very big jaws, sharp teeth, short legs, and a hard skin and long tail that lives in rivers and lakes in warmer regions
• dolphin🔊nounan intelligent sea mammal that looks like a whale and has a long snout and teeth
• hamster🔊nouna small animal of the rodent family, similar to a mouse, with a short tail and large cheeks for storing food
• zoo🔊nouna place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection
• deer🔊nouna large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns
• beetle🔊nouna large, typically black insect, which has a hard case on its back that covers its wings
• bee🔊nouna black and yellow insect that collects nectar and produces wax and honey, which can fly and sting
• monkey🔊nouna playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries
• mosquito🔊nouna flying insect that bites people and animals and feeds on their blood
• ladybug🔊nouna small flying insect which is usually red with black spots
• cockroach🔊nouna large brown insect with a broad body, wings, long legs and antennae, considered a household pest
• firefly🔊nouna flying insect with a soft body and a tail that shines in the dark
• type🔊nouna class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities
• lamb🔊nouna young sheep, especially one that is under one year
• camel🔊nouna large desert animal with a long neck and one or two humps on its back
• whale🔊nouna very large animal that lives in the sea, with horizontal tail fin and a blowhole on top of its head for breathing
• fly🔊nouna small flying insect that has two wings
• spider🔊nouna small creature that spins webs to catch insects for food, with eight legs and two fangs by which poison is injected to its prey
• fox🔊nouna small to medium-sized carnivorous mammal with a pointed muzzle and bushy tail, often have reddish-brown fur and are known for being clever and adaptable
• tail🔊nounthe part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move
• wool🔊nounthe soft and thick hair that grows on the body of sheep and goats
• egg🔊nounan oval or rounded object laid by birds, reptiles, fish, or certain invertebrates as part of their reproductive process
• web🔊nouna net of thin threads made by a spider to catch insects for food
• eagle🔊nouna large bird of prey with a sharp beak, long broad wings, and very good sight
• bear🔊nouna large animal with sharp claws and thick fur, which eats meat, honey, insects, and fruits
• butterfly🔊nouna flying insect with a long, thin body and large, typically brightly colored wings
• wild🔊adjective(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference
• hunt🔊verbto pursue wild animals in order to kill or catch them, for sport or food
• ride🔊verbto sit on and control the movement of an animal, especially a horse
• kind🔊nouna group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

Appearance21 words

• curly🔊adjective(of hair) having a spiral-like pattern
• bald🔊adjectivehaving little or no hair on the head
• mustache🔊nounhair that grows or left to grow above the upper lip
• brush🔊verbto use a tool to arrange or tidy up your hair
• smile🔊nounan expression in which our mouth curves upwards, when we are being friendly or are happy or amused
• describe🔊verbto give details about someone or something to say what they are like
• similar🔊adjective(of two or more things) having qualities in common that are not exactly the same
• appearance🔊nounthe way that someone or something looks
• pretty🔊adjectivevisually pleasing in a charming way
• straight🔊adjective(of hair) having a smooth texture with no natural curls or waves
• male🔊adjectiverelating to men or the male gender
• female🔊adjectiverelating to women or the female gender
• blond🔊adjective(of hair) pale yellow or gold in color
• skinny🔊adjectivehaving a very low amount of body fat
• fit🔊adjectivehealthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet
• beard🔊nounthe hair that grow on the chin and sides of a man’s face
• look🔊verbto have a particular appearance or give a particular impression
• appear🔊verbto seem as if someone or something is being or doing a particular thing
• show🔊verbto make something visible or noticeable
• hide🔊verbto keep something in a secret place, preventing it from being seen
• other🔊adjectivebeing the one that is different, extra, or not included

The Human Body28 words

• blood🔊nounthe red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues
• bone🔊nounany of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals
• muscle🔊nouna piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body
• backbone🔊nouna line of connected bones going down from your neck to tail bone in the middle of the back
• breath🔊nounthe air taken into or sent out from the lungs
• breathing🔊nounthe action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again
• skull🔊nounthe bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain
• eyelash🔊nounany of the short hairs that grow along the edges of the eyelids
• forearm🔊nounthe lower part of the arm, between the elbow and the wrist
• throat🔊nouna passage in the neck through which food and air pass
• physically🔊adverbin relation to the body as opposed to the mind
• wrist🔊nounthe joint connecting the hand to the arm
• elbow🔊nounthe joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend
• finger🔊nouneach of the long thin parts that are connected to our hands, sometimes the thumb is not included
• skin🔊nounthe thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal
• chest🔊nounthe front part of the body between the neck and the stomach
• fat🔊nouna substance in the bodies of animals and humans, stored under the skin, which helps them keep warm
• gum🔊nounthe firm, pink flesh around the roots of teeth at the top and bottom of the mouth
• palm🔊nounthe inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers
• thigh🔊nounthe top part of the leg between the hip and the knee
• heel🔊nounthe back part of the foot, below the ankle
• physical🔊adjectiverelated to the body rather than the mind
• strong🔊adjectivehaving a lot of physical power
• weak🔊adjectivestructurally fragile or lacking durability
• brain🔊nounthe body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.
• heart🔊nounthe body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body
• human🔊nouna person
• shoulder🔊nouneach of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

Conjunctions and Prepositions38 words

• and🔊conjunctionused to connect two words, phrases, or sentences referring to related things
• or🔊conjunctionused to connect alternatives or introduce another possibility
• because🔊conjunctionused for introducing the reason of something
• although🔊conjunctionused to introduce a contrast to what has just been said
• whereas🔊conjunctionused to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another
• during🔊prepositionused to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time
• apart from🔊prepositionused to indicate an exception or exclusion from something or someone
• nor🔊adverbused to add another negative statement related to the previous one
• but🔊conjunctionused for introducing a word, phrase, or idea that is different to what has already been said
• if🔊conjunctionused to say that something happening, existing, etc. depends on another thing happening, existing, etc.
• as🔊conjunctionused to say that something is happening at the same time with another
• so🔊conjunctionused to introduce a consequence or result of the preceding clause
• since🔊conjunctionused to express a period from a specific past time up to now or another specified point
• now🔊conjunctionused to indicate a result or outcome related to what has just been said or happened
• after🔊conjunctionat some point subsequent to when something happens
• before🔊conjunctionused to indicate that one event happens earlier than another event in time
• once🔊conjunctionused to express that something happens at the same time or right after another thing
• though🔊conjunctionused to say something surprising compared to the main idea
• that🔊conjunctionused to introduce a subordinate clause expressing a statement, thought, or reported speech
• yet🔊conjunctionused to add a statement that is surprising compared to what has just been said
• when🔊conjunctionused to indicate that two things happen at the same time or during something else
• whenever🔊conjunctionat any or every time
• where🔊conjunctionused to refer to a particular situation, stage, or place
• whether🔊conjunctionused to talk about a doubt or choice when facing two options
• until🔊prepositionused to show that something continues or lasts up to a specific point in time and often not happening or existing after that time
• from🔊prepositionused for showing the place where a person or thing comes from
• of🔊prepositionused to indicate someone's or something's ownership or relation to a thing or person
• through🔊prepositionused to indicate movement into one side and out of the opposite side of something
• except🔊prepositionused to introduce an exclusion
• around🔊prepositionin every direction surrounding a person or object
• by🔊prepositionused to show how something is done or achieved
• outside🔊prepositionon or to a place beyond the borders of something
• inside🔊prepositionused to indicate that something or someone is located in, happening within, or moving into the inner part of something
• for🔊prepositionused to indicate who is supposed to have or use something or where something is intended to be put
• about🔊prepositionused to express the matters that relate to a specific person or thing
• against🔊prepositionin opposition to someone or something
• than🔊prepositionused to add a second part to a comparison
• like🔊prepositionused to indicate that something or someone shares the same qualities or features to another

Communication43 words

• conversation🔊nouna talk that is between two or more people and they tell each other about different things like feelings, ideas, and thoughts
• cell phone🔊nouna phone that we can carry with us and use anywhere because it has no wires
• envelope🔊nouna thin, paper cover in which we put and send a letter
• mail🔊verbto send a letter or package by post
• misunderstand🔊verbto fail to understand something or someone correctly
• disagree🔊verbto hold or give a different opinion about something
• ah🔊interjectionused to show that we are angry, interested, etc.
• oh🔊interjectionused to express surprise, realization, understanding
• yeah🔊interjectionused as another way of saying 'yes'
• hey🔊interjectionused to say hi
• invitation🔊nouna written or spoken request to someone, asking them to attend a party or event
• complain🔊verbto express your annoyance, unhappiness, or dissatisfaction about something
• invite🔊verbto make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something
• communication🔊nounthe process or activity of exchanging information or expressing feelings, thoughts, or ideas by speaking, writing, etc.
• opinion🔊nounyour feelings or thoughts about a particular subject, rather than a fact
• talk🔊nouna form of communication using spoken words
• call🔊nounthe act of talking to someone on the phone or an attempt to reach someone through a phone
• argument🔊nouna discussion, typically a serious one, between two or more people with different views
• discussion🔊nounan act or process of talking and sharing ideas in order to reach a decision or conclusion
• fight🔊nounan argument over something
• letter🔊nouna written or printed message that is sent to someone or an organization, company, etc.
• mail🔊nounthe system used for sending and delivering letters, packages, etc.
• say🔊verbto use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling
• tell🔊verbto use words and give someone information
• discuss🔊verbto talk about something with someone, often in a formal manner
• visit🔊verbto go somewhere because we want to spend time with someone
• reply🔊verbto answer someone by writing or saying something
• argue🔊verbto speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them
• together🔊adverbin the company of or in proximity to another person or people
• alone🔊adverbwithout anyone else
• social🔊adjectiverelating to activities in which people meet each other for pleasure
• send🔊verbto have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail
• receive🔊verbto be given something or to accept something that is sent
• understand🔊verbto know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says
• agree🔊verbto hold the same opinion as another person about something
• accept🔊verbto say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you
• reject🔊verbto refuse to accept a proposal, idea, person, etc.
• all right🔊interjectionused to show our agreement or satisfaction with something
• statement🔊nounsomething that is expressed through things one says or writes
• wow🔊interjectionused to express a strong feeling of surprise, wonder, admiration, or amazement
• note🔊nouna brief informal written message
• communicate🔊verbto exchange information, news, ideas, etc. with someone
• pronounce🔊verbto say the sound of a letter or word correctly or in a specific way

Cinema and Theater32 words

• cinema🔊nouna building where films are shown
• the movies🔊nouna place that shows movies
• acting🔊nounthe job or art of performing in movies, plays or TV series
• detective story🔊nouna story about a crime, typically a murder, and a detective who tries to solve it
• fantasy🔊nouna type of story, movie, etc. based on imagination, often involving magic and adventure
• adventure story🔊nouna story of an adventure full of exciting experiences
• science fiction🔊nounbooks, movies, etc. about imaginary things based on science
• documentary🔊nouna movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event
• Hollywood🔊nounthe American film industry, involving celebrities, its lifestyle, etc. as a whole
• celebrity🔊nounsomeone who is known by a lot of people, especially in entertainment business
• film🔊verbto capture or record moving images, typically using a camera or video recording device
• theater🔊nouna place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed
• artist🔊nouna person who dances, sings, acts, etc. professionally
• role🔊nounthe part or character that an actor plays in a movie or play
• scene🔊nouna part of a movie, play or book in which the action happens in one place or is of one particular type
• screen🔊nounthe large, white surface on which movies or pictures are projected
• character🔊nouna role or part played by an actor, performer, voice actor, etc.
• director🔊nouna person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff
• hero🔊nounthe main male character in a story, book, movie, etc., often known for his bravery and other great qualities
• heroine🔊nounthe main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities
• cartoon🔊nouna movie or TV show, made by photographing a series of drawings or models rather than real people or objects
• comedy🔊nouna genre that emphasizes humor and often has a happy or lighthearted conclusion
• drama🔊nouna play that is performed in a theater, on TV, or radio
• horror🔊nouna kind of story, movie, etc. intended to scare people
• ending🔊nounthe final part of a story, movie, etc.
• review🔊nouna report that is published in a newspaper or a magazine, in which someone gives an opinion of a play, movie, book, etc.
• performance🔊nounthe act of presenting something such as a play, piece of music, etc. for entertainment
• festival🔊nouna series of performances of music, plays, movies, etc. typically taking place in the same location every year
• award🔊nouna prize or money given to a person for their great performance
• entertainment🔊nounmovies, television shows, etc. or an activity that is made for people to enjoy
• act🔊verbto play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.
• perform🔊verbto give a performance of something such as a play or a piece of music for entertainment

Music and Literature31 words

• guitarist🔊nounsomeone who plays the guitar
• musician🔊nounsomeone who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a profession
• jazz🔊nouna music genre that emphasizes improvisation, complex rhythms, and extended chords, originated in the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries
• rock music🔊nouna genre of popular music, with a strong beat played on electric guitars and drums, evolved from rock and roll and pop music
• concert🔊nouna public performance by musicians or singers
• drum🔊nouna musical instrument consisting of a hollow, round frame with plastic or skin stretched tightly across one or both ends, played by hitting it with sticks or hands
• poet🔊nouna person who writes pieces of poetry
• pop music🔊nounpopular music, especially with young people, consisting a strong rhythm and simple tunes
• dance🔊verbto move the body to music in a special way
• culture🔊nounthe general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society
• art🔊nounworks of art or objects produced in a beautiful way such as paintings, sculptures, etc.
• painting🔊nounthe act or art of making pictures, using paints
• picture🔊nouna drawing or painting, etc. of someone or something
• hit🔊nounsomething, such as a movie, play, song, etc. that is very popular and successful
• instrument🔊nounan object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano
• record🔊nouna round, thin piece of plastic with a hole in the middle, on which music, etc. is recorded
• tour🔊nouna series of concerts held in different locations
• voice🔊nounthe unique and recognizable way someone sounds when they sing or speak, including aspects like tone, pitch, etc.
• work🔊nouna painting, piece of music or book that is produced by a painter, musician, or writer
• dancer🔊nouna person who dances, often for fun
• story🔊nouna description of events and people either real or imaginary
• novel🔊nouna long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places
• song🔊nouna piece of music that has words
• player🔊nouna person who plays a musical instrument professionally
• painter🔊nounan artist who paints pictures
• classical🔊adjectiverelated to music that is respected, serious, and is typically from the Western tradition
• musical🔊adjectiverelating to or containing music
• opera🔊nouna musical play sung and performed by singers
• loud🔊adjectiveproducing a sound or noise with high volume
• sing🔊verbto use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song
• play🔊verbto perform music on a musical instrument

Family and Friends28 words

• mommy🔊nounan informal or intimate name for mothers, used especially by children or when talking to children
• grandparent🔊nounsomeone who is our mom or dad's parent
• grandpa🔊nounthe father of our mother or father
• grandma🔊nounthe mother of our mother or father
• granddaughter🔊nounthe daughter of our son or daughter
• grandson🔊nounthe son of our son or daughter
• guy🔊nouna person, typically a male
• neighbor🔊nounsomeone who is living next to us or somewhere very close to us
• surname🔊nounthe name we share with our parents that follows our first name
• family name🔊nounthe name we share with our parents that follows our first name
• member🔊nounsomeone or something that is in a specific group, club, or organization
• wedding🔊nouna ceremony or event where two people are married
• middle name🔊noun‌a name that comes between someone's first name and last name
• daddy🔊nounan informal or intimate name for fathers, used especially by children or when talking to children
• group🔊nouna number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together
• guest🔊nounsomeone who is invited to visit someone else's home or attend a social event
• dude🔊nouna word that we use to call a man
• background🔊nounthe details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.
• couple🔊nountwo people who are married or having a romantic relationship
• partner🔊nounthe person that you are married to or having a romantic relationship with
• twin🔊nouneither of two children born at the same time to the same mother
• kid🔊nouna son or daughter of any age
• date🔊verbto go out with someone that you are having a romantic relationship with or may soon start to have one
• care🔊verbto consider something or someone important and to have a feeling of worry or concern toward them
• marry🔊verbto become someone's husband or wife
• break up🔊verbto end a relationship, typically a romantic or sexual one
• grow🔊verbto get larger and taller and become an adult over time
• raise🔊verbto take care of a child until they are grown up

Restaurants and Food30 words

• menu🔊nouna list of the different food available for a meal in a restaurant
• fast food🔊nounfood that is quickly prepared and served, such as hamburgers, pizzas, etc.
• sausage🔊noun‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating
• pea🔊nouna green seed, eaten as a vegetable
• mushroom🔊nounany fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat
• dessert🔊noun‌sweet food eaten after the main dish
• hot chocolate🔊nouna hot drink, made by mixing cocoa powder with water or milk
• flavor🔊nounthe specific taste that a type of food or drink has
• junk food🔊noununhealthy food, containing a lot of fat, sugar, etc.
• potato chip🔊nouna thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack
• French fries🔊nounlong thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil
• fry🔊verbto cook in hot oil or fat
• dark chocolate🔊noundark colored chocolate that tastes slightly bitter, often with no milk added to it
• coffee shop🔊nouna type of small restaurant where people can drink coffee, tea, etc. and usually eat light meals too
• order🔊nouna request for a specific item or service to be provided
• pasta🔊nouna dish that we can make by mixing cooked pasta with other ingredients and sauces
• hamburger🔊nouna sandwich consisting of a cooked patty made from ground beef, served between two buns
• hot dog🔊nouna sausage served hot in a long soft piece of bread
• bean🔊nouna seed growing in long pods on a climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable
• noodle🔊nouna type of thin, long food made with flour and egg, eaten in a soup or with sauce
• pie🔊nouna food that is made by baking fruits, vegetables, or meat inside one or multiple layers of pastry
• sauce🔊nouna flavorful liquid, served with food to give it a particular taste
• toast🔊nouna slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated
• fresh🔊adjective(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made
• salty🔊adjectivecontaining salt or having a taste that is like salt
• sweet🔊adjectivecontaining sugar or having a taste that is like sugar
• snack🔊nouna small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking
• order🔊verbto ask for something, especially food, drinks, services, etc. in a restaurant, bar, or shop
• serve🔊verbto offer or present food or drink to someone
• taste🔊nounthe sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

Health and Sickness32 words

• death🔊nounthe fact or act of dying
• illness🔊nounthe state of being physically or mentally sick
• disease🔊nounan illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health
• ache🔊nouna continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe
• earache🔊nouna pain inside the ear
• headache🔊nouna pain in the head, usually persistent
• backache🔊nouna pain in someone's back
• toothache🔊nounpain felt in a tooth or several teeth
• flu🔊nounan infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain
• effect🔊nouna change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing
• fever🔊nouna condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick
• sneeze🔊nounthe act of blowing air out of your nose and mouth in a forceful way
• sore throat🔊nouna condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses
• medication🔊nounsomething that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain
• pill🔊nouna small round medication we take whole when we are sick
• cure🔊nouna treatment or medication for a certain disease or injury
• to [go] to bed🔊phraseto lie down in your bed to sleep, whether at night or for a nap during the day
• stomachache🔊nouna pain in or near someone's stomach
• health🔊nounthe state of being free from illness or injury
• life🔊nounthe state of existing as a person who is alive
• diet🔊nouna set of food that is eaten to keep healthy, thin, etc.
• energy🔊nounthe physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.
• habit🔊nounsomething that you regularly do almost without thinking about it, particularly one that is hard to give up or stop doing
• virus🔊nouna microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants
• problem🔊nounsomething that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome
• cough🔊nounthe action of air coming out of our mouth with force
• cold🔊nouna mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever
• rest🔊nouna period of relaxing, sleeping or doing nothing, especially after a period of activity
• patient🔊nounsomeone who is receiving medical treatment, particularly in a hospital or from a doctor
• live🔊verbto continue to exist or be alive
• die🔊verbto no longer be alive
• need🔊nouna condition or situation in which something is necessary

Hobbies and Daily Activities31 words

• fishing🔊nounthe activity of catching a fish with special equipment such as a fishing line and a hook or net
• fish🔊verbto catch or attempt to catch fish with special equipment such as a fishing line and a hook or net
• ball game🔊nounany various type of game that involves playing with a ball
• card game🔊nounany game played with playing cards
• table tennis🔊nouna game played on a table by two or four players who bounce a small ball on the table over a net using special rackets
• campsite🔊nouna specific location that is intended for people to set up a tent
• tent🔊nouna shelter that usually consists of a long sheet of cloth, nylon, etc. supported by poles and ropes fixed to the ground, that we especially use for camping
• surprising🔊adjectivecausing a feeling of shock, disbelief, or wonder
• enjoyable🔊adjective(of an activity or an event) making us feel good or giving us pleasure
• cooking🔊nounthe act of preparing food by heat or mixing different ingredients
• cleaning🔊nounthe action or process of making something, especially inside a house, etc. clean
• begin🔊verbto do or experience the first part of something
• end🔊verbto bring something to a conclusion or stop it from continuing
• dance🔊nouna series of rhythmical movements performed to a particular type of music
• water park🔊nouna large park with swimming pools, water slides, etc. that people go to swim and have fun
• toy🔊nounsomething made for kids to play with, such as dolls, action figures, etc.
• walk🔊nouna short journey we take on foot
• yoga🔊nouna system of physical exercises, including breath control and meditation, practiced to gain more control over your body and mind
• barbecue🔊nounan outdoor party during which food, such as meat, fish, etc. is cooked on a metal frame over an open fire
• camp🔊nouna location where people stay temporarily, typically in tents or temporary structures
• camping🔊nounthe activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation
• club🔊nouna place where people, especially young people, go to dance, listen to music, or spend time together
• party🔊nounan event where people get together and enjoy themselves by talking, dancing, eating, drinking, etc.
• picnic🔊noun‌an occasion when we pack food and take it to eat outdoors, typically in the countryside
• shower🔊nounan act of washing our body while standing under a stream of water
• bath🔊nounthe action of washing our body in a bathtub by putting it into water
• laundry🔊nounclothes, sheets, etc. that have just been washed or need washing
• fun🔊nounthe feeling of enjoyment or amusement
• relax🔊verbto feel less worried or stressed
• smoke🔊verbto breathe in and out the smoke of a cigarette, pipe, etc.
• celebrate🔊verbto do something special such as dancing or drinking that shows one is happy for an event

Home23 words

• stair🔊nouna series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building
• emergency exit🔊nouna special way used to exit a building, car, etc. when a problem happens
• fence🔊nouna structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land
• mailbox🔊nouna box outside the house were letters and packages are put
• landlord🔊nouna person or a company who rents a room, house, building, etc. to someone else
• tenant🔊nounsomeone who pays rent to live in someone else's house, room, etc.
• lease🔊nounan agreement in which we agree to pay rent to use someone else's house, room, etc.
• cozy🔊adjective(of a place) relaxing and comfortable, particularly because of the warmth or small size of the place
• move out🔊verbto change the place we live or work
• hall🔊nouna passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side
• level🔊nounone of the many floors that are in a building
• entrance🔊nounan opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.
• gate🔊nounthe part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place
• light🔊nounan object or device that produces brightness, often an electronic item like a lamp
• utility🔊nouna service that is provided to the public, such as electricity, water, or gas, which is used in daily life
• electricity🔊nouna source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines
• gas🔊nouna flammable gas used mainly as a fuel
• heat🔊nounthe method or system used to warm a building and keep it comfortable inside, such as central heating, radiators, etc.
• cable🔊nouna system that delivers television programming via coaxial or fiber-optic cables
• rent🔊verbto pay someone to use something such as a car, house, etc. for a period of time
• neighborhood🔊nounan area or district of a town or city that forms a community
• live🔊verbto have your home somewhere specific
• move in🔊verbto begin to live in a new house or work in a new office

Time and Date32 words

• decade🔊nounten years of time
• the past🔊nounthe time that has passed
• lunchtime🔊nounthe time in the middle of the day when we eat lunch
• on time🔊adverbexactly at the specified time, neither late nor early
• suddenly🔊adverbin a way that is quick and unexpected
• a.m.🔊adverbbetween midnight and noon
• p.m.🔊adverbafter noon and before midnight
• calendar🔊nouna page or set of pages showing the days, weeks, and months of a particular year, especially one put on a wall
• century🔊nouna period of one hundred years
• today🔊adverbon the present day not tomorrow or yesterday
• tonight🔊adverbon the night of today
• yesterday🔊adverbat a time within the 24-hour period immediately preceding the current day
• tomorrow🔊adverbon the day after the present day
• future🔊nounthe time that will come after the present or the events that will happen then
• moment🔊nouna very short period of time
• long🔊adverbfor a great amount of time
• short🔊adjectivelasting for a brief time
• early🔊adverbbefore the usual or scheduled time
• late🔊adverbafter the typical or expected time
• daily🔊adverbin a way that happens every day or once a day
• weekly🔊adverbafter every seven days
• monthly🔊adverbin a way than happens once every month
• yearly🔊adverbafter every twelve months
• immediately🔊adverbin a way that is instant and involves no delay
• last🔊adjectivebeing the final one in a sequence
• later🔊adverbat a time following the current or mentioned moment, without specifying exactly when
• before🔊adverbat an earlier point in time
• yet🔊adverbup until the current or given time
• after🔊adverbat a later time
• close🔊adjectivenear or approaching in time
• modern🔊adjectiverelated to the most recent time or to the present time
• pass🔊verb(of time) to go by

Necessary Opposite Adjectives24 words

• impolite🔊adjectivehaving bad manners or behavior
• usual🔊adjectiveconforming to what is generally anticipated or considered typical
• unlucky🔊adjectivehaving or bringing bad luck
• incomplete🔊adjectivenot having all the necessary parts
• unpopular🔊adjectivenot liked or approved of by a large number of people
• unsafe🔊adjectivehaving a high degree of risk or danger
• unwell🔊adjectivenot feeling physically or mentally healthy or fit
• unimportant🔊adjectivehaving no value or significance
• impossible🔊adjectivenot able to occur, exist, or be done
• informal🔊adjectivesuitable for friendly, relaxed, casual, or unofficial occasions and situations
• alive🔊adjectivecontinuing to exist, breathe, and function
• pleasant🔊adjectivebringing enjoyment and happiness
• careful🔊adjectivegiving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something
• friendly🔊adjective(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people
• unfriendly🔊adjectivenot kind or nice toward other people
• lucky🔊adjectivehaving or bringing good luck
• complete🔊adjectivehaving all the necessary parts
• healthy🔊adjectivemaking someone feel well or showing good health
• unhealthy🔊adjectivelikely to make someone sick
• popular🔊adjectivereceiving a lot of love and attention from many people
• safe🔊adjectiveprotected from any danger
• well🔊adjectivehaving good health, especially after recovering from an illness or injury
• formal🔊adjectivesuitable for fancy, important, serious, or official occasions and situations
• dead🔊adjectivenot alive anymore

Nature and Natural Disasters35 words

• coast🔊nounthe land close to a sea, ocean, or lake
• hill🔊nouna naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape
• valley🔊nouna low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it
• lake🔊nouna large area of water, surrounded by land
• the ocean🔊nounthe great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface
• rainforest🔊noun‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall
• flood🔊nounthe rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage
• earthquake🔊nounthe sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage
• hurricane🔊nouna very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean
• avalanche🔊nounlarge amounts of snow falling from mountains
• drought🔊nouna long period of time when there is not much raining
• climate change🔊nouna permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall
• desert🔊nouna large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand
• world🔊nounthe planet earth, where we all live
• environment🔊nounthe natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live
• plant🔊nouna living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.
• ground🔊nounthe surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on
• field🔊nouna piece of land in the country, especially one where crops are grown or animals are kept, typically surrounded by a fence, etc.
• landscape🔊nounan area of scenery visible in a single view
• view🔊nouna place or an area that can be seen, and is usually beautiful
• grass🔊nouna plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.
• rock🔊nouna solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals
• wood🔊nounthe hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber
• area🔊nouna particular part or region of a city, country, or the world
• path🔊nouna way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground
• natural🔊adjectiveoriginating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans
• disaster🔊nouna sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction
• tornado🔊nouna strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage
• happen🔊verbto come into existence by chance or as a consequence
• terrible🔊adjectivevery serious and harmful
• northeast🔊nounthe direction midway between north and east
• northwest🔊nounthe direction midway between north and west
• southeast🔊nounthe direction midway between south and east
• southwest🔊nounthe direction midway between south and west
• wave🔊nouna raised body of water that moves along the surface of a sea, river, lake, etc.

Money and Shopping35 words

• cash🔊nounmoney in bills or coins, rather than checks, credit, etc.
• dollar🔊nounthe unit of money in the US, Canada, Australia and several other countries, equal to 100 cents
• euro🔊nounthe money that most countries in Europe use
• cent🔊nouna unit of money in some countries, equal to one hundredth of a dollar or euro
• credit card🔊nouna plastic card, usually given to us by a bank, that we use to pay for goods and services
• debit card🔊nouna small plastic card we use to pay for what we buy with the money taken directly from our bank account
• receipt🔊nouna written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made
• price🔊nounthe amount of money required for buying something
• cost🔊nounan amount we pay to buy, do, or make something
• clothes store🔊nouna shop or store that sells clothing
• shopping bag🔊nouna bag made of cloth, paper, or plastic with two handles, used for carrying what you buy
• shopping center🔊nounan area of stores or a group of stores built together in one area
• customer🔊nouna person, organization, company, etc. that pays to get things from businesses or stores
• gift🔊nounsomething that we give to someone because we like them, especially on a special occasion, or to say thank you
• advertisement🔊nounany movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public
• (up|) for sale🔊phraseavailable to be bought
• pound🔊nounthe currency of the UK and some other countries that is equal to 100 pence
• check🔊nouna small piece of paper showing the foods and drinks that we have ordered in a restaurant, cafe, etc. and the amount that we have to pay
• bill🔊nouna form of currency made of paper
• shopping🔊nounthe act of buying goods from stores
• store🔊nouna shop of any size or kind that sells goods
• department🔊nounan area within a large store where a specific category of goods are sold
• item🔊nouna distinct thing, often an individual object or entry in a list or collection
• sale🔊nounan occasion when a shop or business sells its goods at reduced prices
• cart🔊nouna vehicle with two or four wheels that we use to carry heavy objects while shopping
• available🔊adjectiveready for being used or acquired
• free🔊adjectivenot requiring payment
• open🔊adjective(of business, public building, etc.) ready to be visited or provide a service to customers
• closed🔊adjective(of business, public building, etc.) not open for people to buy something from or visit, often temporarily
• spend🔊verbto use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.
• offer🔊verbto present something for potential purchase or use
• save🔊verbto keep money to spend later
• lend🔊verbto give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while
• borrow🔊verbto use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it
• cost🔊verbto require a particular amount of money

Jobs and Work34 words

• businessman🔊nouna man who does business activities like running a company
• businesswoman🔊nouna woman who does business activities like running a company or participating in trade
• receptionist🔊nouna person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.
• detective🔊nouna person, especially a police officer, whose job is to investigate and solve crimes and catch criminals
• cook🔊nouna person who prepares and cooks food, especially as their job
• pharmacist🔊nouna healthcare professional whose job is to prepare and sell medications, and works in various places
• journalist🔊nounsomeone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites
• writer🔊nounsomeone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.
• singer🔊nounsomeone whose job is to use their voice for creating music
• professor🔊nounan experienced teacher at a university or college who specializes in a particular subject and often conducts research
• researcher🔊nounsomeone who studies a subject carefully and carries out academic or scientific research
• hairdresser🔊nounsomeone ‌whose job is to cut, wash and style hair
• cleaner🔊nounsomeone whose job is to clean other people’s houses, offices, etc.
• payment🔊nounan amount of money that is paid for something
• bonus🔊nounthe extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward
• employer🔊nouna person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs
• factory🔊nouna building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines
• pilot🔊nounsomeone whose job is to operate an aircraft
• boss🔊nouna person who is in charge of a large organization or has an important position there
• business🔊nounthe activity a person normally does to make money
• expert🔊nounan individual with a great amount of knowledge, skill, or training in a particular field
• manager🔊nounsomeone who is in charge of running a business or managing part or all of a company or organization
• assistant🔊nouna person who helps someone in their work
• model🔊nouna person whose job is to display clothes by wearing them and being photographed
• designer🔊nounsomeone whose job is to plan and draw how something will look or work before it is made, such as furniture, tools, etc.
• painter🔊nounsomeone whose job is to paint buildings, walls, etc.
• instructor🔊nouna person who teaches a practical skill or sport to someone
• employment🔊nouna paid job
• department🔊nouna part of an organization such as a university, government, etc. that deals with a particular task
• shift🔊nounthe period of time when a group of people work during the day or night
• employ🔊verbto give work to someone and pay them
• retire🔊verbto leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age
• successful🔊adjectivegetting the results you hoped for or wanted
• company🔊nounan organization that does business and earns money from it

Sports32 words

• rugby🔊nouna game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points
• field hockey🔊nouna game similar to hockey, played by two teams of eleven players on a field or grass, using sticks and a ball
• diving🔊noun‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first
• jogging🔊nounthe sport or activity of running at a slow and steady pace
• jog🔊verbto run at a steady, slow pace, especially for exercise
• climbing🔊nounthe activity or sport of going upwards toward the top of a mountain or rock
• athlete🔊nouna person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions
• exercise🔊nouna mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy
• field🔊nouna piece of land used for playing a game or sport on
• football🔊nouna sport, played by two teams of eleven players who try to score by carrying or kicking an oval ball into the other team's end zone or through their goalpost
• throw🔊verbto make something move through the air by quickly moving your arm and hand
• kick🔊verbto strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer
• basketball🔊nouna type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points
• baseball🔊nouna game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball
• hit🔊verbto make a ball move by striking it with a stick, bat, etc.
• catch🔊verbto stop and hold an object that is moving through the air
• hockey🔊nouna game played on ice by two teams of six skaters who try to hit a hard rubber disc into the other team's goal, using long sticks
• golf🔊nouna game that is mostly played outside where each person uses a special stick to hit a small white ball into a number of holes with the least number of swings
• cricket🔊nouna game played by two teams of eleven players who try to get points by hitting the ball with a wooden bat and running between two sets of vertical wooden sticks
• dive🔊verbto jump into water, usually hands and head first
• training🔊nounphysical exercise done in preparation for a sports competition
• train🔊verbto teach a specific skill or a type of behavior to a person or an animal through a combination of instruction and practice over a period of time
• competition🔊nounan event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other
• compete🔊verbto join in a contest or game
• climb🔊verbto go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport
• game🔊nouna planned event or occasion where sports competitions take place
• player🔊nounsomeone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby
• goal🔊nouna point scored in some sports by putting or carrying the ball into the intended area
• score🔊nouna number representing the points, goals, etc. a player achieves in a competition or game
• coach🔊nounsomeone who trains a person or team in sport
• cup🔊nouna trophy awarded to the winner of a tournament or league
• join🔊verbto become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

Tourism33 words

• tourist🔊nounsomeone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure
• sightseeing🔊nounthe activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist
• passenger🔊nounsomeone traveling in a vehicle, aircraft, ship, etc. who is not the pilot, driver, or a crew member
• traveler🔊nouna person who is on a journey or someone who travels a lot
• suitcase🔊nouna case with a handle, used for carrying clothes, etc. when we are traveling
• baggage🔊nounsuitcases or other bags, containing our clothes and things, that we carry when we are traveling
• twin bed🔊nounone of a pair of single beds in a hotel or guest room for two people
• single bed🔊nouna bed that is designed for one person
• single room🔊nouna hotel room or bedroom used by just one person
• double room🔊nouna room in a hotel suitable for two people, typically has a larger bed
• airline🔊noun‌a company or business that provides air transportation services for people and goods
• international🔊adjectivehappening in or between more than one country
• boarding pass🔊nouna ticket or card that passengers must show to be allowed on a ship or plane
• round-trip ticket🔊nouna ticket that can be used for travelling to a place and coming back from that place
• one-way ticket🔊nouna ticket that can be used for travelling to a place but cannot be used for coming back from that place
• public transportation🔊nounthe system of vehicles, such as buses, trains, etc. that are available to everyone and provided by the government or companies
• tour🔊nouna journey for pleasure, during which we visit several different places
• tourism🔊noun‌the business of providing accommodation, services and entertainment for people who are visiting a place for pleasure
• guide🔊nouna person whose job is to take tourists to interesting places and show them around
• reception🔊nounthe place or desk usually at a hotel entrance where people go to book a room or check in
• flight🔊nouna scheduled journey by an aircraft
• gate🔊nouna part of an airport or terminal that passengers go through to get on or off a plane, train, or bus
• seat🔊nouna place in a plane, train, theater, etc. that is designed for people to sit on, particularly one requiring a ticket
• book🔊verbto reserve a specific thing such as a seat, ticket, hotel room, etc.
• platform🔊nounthe raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train
• railroad🔊nouna system or network of tracks with the trains, organization, and people needed to operate them
• fare🔊nounthe amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.
• route🔊nouna fixed way between two places, along which a bus, plane, ship, etc. regularly travels
• ride🔊verbto travel in a vehicle such as a bus, car, etc.
• catch🔊verbto reach and get on a bus, aircraft, or train in time
• miss🔊verbto fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.
• welcome🔊verbto meet and greet someone who has just arrived
• way🔊nouna passage used for walking, riding, or driving

The Weather28 words

• climate🔊nounthe typical weather conditions of a particular region
• air🔊nounthe mixture of gases, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, that surrounds the Earth and is essential for breathing
• wind🔊nounair that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces
• windy🔊adjectivehaving a lot of strong winds
• foggy🔊adjectivefilled with fog, creating a hazy atmosphere that reduces visibility
• blizzard🔊nouna storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds
• thunderstorm🔊noun‌a storm with thunder and lightning and often heavy rain
• hail🔊nounsmall and round balls of ice falling from the sky like rain
• snow🔊verb(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small and soft ice crystals
• rain🔊verb(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small drops
• condition🔊nounthe state of something at a particular time
• cold🔊nounthe temperature that is below what is considered normal or comfortable for a particular thing, person, or place
• heat🔊nouna state of having a higher than normal temperature
• fog🔊nouna thick cloud close to the ground that makes it hard to see through
• breeze🔊nouna gentle and usually pleasant wind
• storm🔊nouna strong and noisy event in the sky with heavy rain, thunder, lightning, and strong winds
• stormy🔊adjectivehaving strong winds, rain, or severe weather conditions
• warm🔊adjectivehaving a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant
• cool🔊adjectivehaving a pleasantly mild, low temperature
• clear🔊adjectivewithout clouds or mist
• dark🔊adjectivehaving very little or no light
• light🔊adjectivehaving enough brightness, especially natural light
• wet🔊adjectivecovered with or full of water or another liquid
• dry🔊adjectivelacking moisture or liquid
• blow🔊verb(of wind or an air current) to move or be in motion
• change🔊verbto not stay the same and as a result become different
• mild🔊adjective(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected
• severe🔊adjectivevery harsh or intense

Quantity26 words

• few🔊determinera small unspecified number of people or things
• much🔊determinerused to refer to a large degree or amount of a thing
• many🔊determinerused to indicate a large number of people or things
• most🔊determinerused to refer to the largest number or amount
• least🔊determinerused to suggest that something is smallest in amount or number
• all🔊determinerused to refer to every number, part, amount of something or a particular group
• more🔊determinerused to refer to a number, amount, or degree that is bigger or larger
• more🔊adverbused to indicate a greater extent or degree of a particular quality
• less🔊determinerused to indicate a smaller amount or degree
• less🔊adverbto a smaller amount, extent, etc. in comparison to a previous state or another thing or person
• little🔊determinerused to indicate a small degree, amount, etc.
• little🔊adverbto a small extent or degree
• very🔊adverbto a great extent or degree
• quite🔊adverbto the highest degree
• too🔊adverbmore than is acceptable, suitable, or necessary
• pretty🔊adverbto a degree that is high but not very high
• really🔊adverbto a high degree, used for emphasis
• fairly🔊adverbmore than average, but not too much
• first🔊adjective(of a person) coming or acting before any other person
• second🔊adjectivebeing number two in order or time
• third🔊adjectivecoming after the second in order or position
• so🔊adverbvery much or to a great amount
• great🔊adjectiveexceptionally large in degree or amount
• rather🔊adverbto a somewhat notable, considerable, or surprising degree
• unusually🔊adverbmore than usual or greater than average
• either🔊conjunctionused to introduce two choices or possibilities

Countries and Nationalities28 words

• Australian🔊adjectivebelonging or relating to Australia or its people
• Switzerland🔊nouna country in Western Central Europe, south of Germany
• Austria🔊nouna country in the southern part of Central Europe
• Austrian🔊adjectivebelonging or relating to Austria, or its people
• the Netherlands🔊nouna country in the North Western Europe, informally known as Holland
• Norway🔊nouna country in Northern Europe and Western Scandinavia
• Sweden🔊nouna country in Northern Europe and Eastern Scandinavia
• Poland🔊nouna country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea
• Egypt🔊nouna country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs
• Egyptian🔊adjectivebelonging or relating to Egypt, or its people
• Greece🔊nouna country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea
• Vietnam🔊nouna country in South East Asia
• Saudi Arabia🔊nouna country in western Asia
• Saudi🔊adjectiverelating to Saudi Arabia or its people
• Afghanistan🔊nouna country in Central Asia between Iran and Pakistan
• Israel🔊nouna country in Western Asia on the Mediterranean Sea
• Israeli🔊adjectivebelonging or relating to Israel, or its people
• australia🔊nouna large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos
• swiss🔊adjectivebelonging or relating to Switzerland, or its people
• dutch🔊adjectivebelonging or relating to the Netherlands, its people, and language
• norwegian🔊adjectivebelonging or relating to Norway, its people, and language
• swedish🔊adjectivebelonging or relating to Sweden, its people, and language
• polish🔊adjectivereferring to something that is related to Poland, its people, language, culture, or products
• turkey🔊nouna country that is mainly in Western Asia with a small part in Southeast Europe
• turkish🔊adjectiverelating to the country, people, culture, or language of Turkey
• greek🔊adjectivebelonging or relating to Greece, its people, or its language
• vietnamese🔊adjectivebelonging or relating to Vietnam, its people, or language
• afghan🔊adjectivebelonging or relating to Afghanistan, or its people

Languages and Grammar28 words

• Korean🔊nounthe language spoken in North and South Korea
• Hindi🔊nounone of the official languages of India, used in the north part of the country
• Arabic🔊nounthe language of the Arabs
• grammar🔊nounthe study or use of words and the way they are put together or changed to make sentences
• verb🔊noun(grammar) a word or phrase used to describe an action, state, or experience
• adjective🔊nouna type of word that describes a noun
• noun🔊nouna word that is used to name a person, thing, event, state, etc.
• adverb🔊nouna word that gives more information about a verb, adjective, or another adverb
• english🔊nounthe most common language in the world, originating in England but also the official language of America, Canada, Australia, etc.
• spanish🔊nounthe main language of Spain and many Southern or Central American countries
• french🔊nounthe main language of France that is also spoken in parts of other countries such as Canada, Switzerland, Belgium, etc.
• german🔊nounthe main language in Germany, Austria and parts of Switzerland
• italian🔊nounthe main language in Italy, and in parts of Switzerland
• portuguese🔊nounthe Romance language of Portugal and Brazil
• dutch🔊nounthe main language in the Netherlands
• russian🔊nounthe official language of Russia
• chinese🔊nounany of the Sino-Tibetan languages of China
• japanese🔊nounthe language spoken in Japan
• vietnamese🔊nounthe language spoken in Vietnam
• greek🔊nounthe ancient or modern language of Greece
• persian🔊nounIran's official language and also the language of ancient or medieval Persia
• turkish🔊nounthe main language of Turkey
• letter🔊nounany of the characters in the alphabet that stand for a sound
• word🔊noun(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning
• phrase🔊nouna group of words put together in a meaningful way
• sentence🔊nouna group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb
• vocabulary🔊nounall the words used in a particular language or subject
• clause🔊noun(grammar) a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and functions as a unit within a sentence

Basic Phrasal Verbs30 words

• deal with🔊verbto take the necessary action regarding someone or something specific
• go in🔊verbto enter a place, building, or location
• get off🔊verbto leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.
• grow up🔊verbto change from being a child into an adult little by little
• hurry up🔊verbto act more quickly because there is not much time
• throw out🔊verbto get rid of something that is no longer needed
• get back🔊verbto return to a place, state, or condition
• let in🔊verbto let something or someone enter a place
• try on🔊verbto put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits and how it looks
• switch on🔊verbto make something start working usually by flipping a switch
• switch off🔊verbto make something stop working usually by flipping a switch
• go out🔊verbto leave the house and attend a specific social event to enjoy your time
• get in🔊verbto physically enter a vehicle, such as a car or taxi
• get out🔊verbto leave somewhere such as a room, building, etc.
• turn up🔊verbto turn a switch on a device so that it makes more sound, heat, etc.
• turn down🔊verbto turn a switch on a device so that it makes less sound, heat, etc.
• go up🔊verbto go to a higher place
• go down🔊verbto move from a higher location to a lower one
• get on🔊verbto enter a bus, ship, airplane, etc.
• put down🔊verbto stop carrying something by putting it on the ground
• pick up🔊verbto take and lift something or someone up
• come in🔊verbto enter a place or space
• find out🔊verbto get information about something after actively trying to do so
• get up🔊verbto get on our feet and stand up
• calm down🔊verbto become less angry, upset, or worried
• slow down🔊verbto move with a lower speed or rate of movement
• look around🔊verbto turn your head to see the surroundings
• turn around🔊verbto change your position so as to face another direction
• look up🔊verbto try to find information in a dictionary, computer, etc.
• wake up🔊verbto cause a person or animal stop being asleep

Flowers, Fruits, and Nuts31 words

• farm🔊nounan area of land and its buildings, used for growing crops or keeping animals
• water🔊verbto pour water on the ground to make plants grow in it
• strawberry🔊nouna soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface
• blueberry🔊nouna sweet small fruit dark blue in color, grown in North America
• watermelon🔊nouna large, round, and juicy fruit that is red on the inside and has green stripes on its hard and thick skin
• pear🔊nouna sweet yellow or green bell-shaped fruit with a lot of juice
• pineapple🔊nouna sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy
• grapefruit🔊nouna round, citrusy fruit with yellow-orange skin, like a large orange
• lily🔊nouna plant with large bell-shaped flowers, typically white
• sunflower🔊nouna plant with a tall stem and a round yellow flower
• cactus🔊nouna desert plant with a lot of spines on a thick stem that stores water
• peanut🔊nouna type of nut that could be eaten, growing underground in a thin shell
• hazelnut🔊nouna round nut that can be eaten and has a brown shell
• pecan🔊nouna sweet oval nut with a dark brown shell that grows in America
• farming🔊nounthe activity of working on a farm and growing crops or producing animal products by raising them
• pick🔊verbto take a flower or fruit from its plant with our fingers
• plant🔊verbto put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow
• grow🔊verbto cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers
• produce🔊verbto raise or grow something naturally, in large numbers
• feed🔊verbto give food to a person or an animal
• mango🔊nouna sweet yellow fruit with a thin skin that grows in hot areas
• kiwi🔊nounan oval fruit with hairy brown skin and green flesh
• avocado🔊nouna bell-shaped tropical fruit with bright green flesh, dark skin and a big stony seed
• rose🔊nouna garden plant or its flower that has thorns, smells nice, and comes in different colors
• orchid🔊nouna plant with flowers in unusual shapes and bright colors
• nut🔊nouna small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees
• walnut🔊nouna brown nut which is shaped like human brain
• almond🔊nouna sweet oval nut with a pale brown shell
• hard🔊adjectivevery difficult to cut, bend, or break
• soft🔊adjectivegentle to the touch
• smell🔊verbto release a particular scent

Personality and Behavior33 words

• behavior🔊nounthe way that someone acts, particularly in the presence of others
• interesting🔊adjectivecatching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.
• exciting🔊adjectivemaking us feel interested, happy, and energetic
• wonderful🔊adjectivevery great and pleasant
• unhappy🔊adjectiveexperiencing a lack of joy or positive emotions
• scary🔊adjectivemaking us feel fear
• own🔊adjectiveused for showing that someone or something belongs to or is connected with a particular person or thing
• personality🔊nounall the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others
• character🔊nounthe set of mental qualities that make a certain person different from others
• shy🔊adjectivenervous and uncomfortable around other people
• talkative🔊adjectivetalking a great deal
• serious🔊adjective(of a person) quiet, thoughtful, and showing little emotion in one's manner or appearance
• funny🔊adjectiveable to make people laugh
• amazing🔊adjectivehaving an exceptionally high quality
• awesome🔊adjectiveextremely good and amazing
• kind🔊adjectivenice and caring toward other people's feelings
• normal🔊adjective(of a person) without physical or mental problems
• nice🔊adjectiveproviding pleasure and enjoyment
• great🔊adjectiveworthy of being approved or admired
• tough🔊adjective(of a person) strong and able to deal with problems
• jealous🔊adjectivefeeling angry and unhappy because someone else has what we want
• brilliant🔊adjectiveextremely clever, talented, or impressive
• crazy🔊adjective(of a person) not possessing a stable and healthy mental condition
• perfect🔊adjectivecompletely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard
• helpful🔊adjective(of a person) having a willingness or readiness to help someone
• fair🔊adjectivetreating everyone equally and in a right or acceptable way
• rude🔊adjective(of a person) having no respect for other people
• active🔊adjective(of a person) doing many things with a lot of energy
• mild🔊adjectivehaving a gentle or not very strong effect
• individual🔊adjectivegiven to or related to one single person or thing
• foolish🔊adjectivedisplaying poor judgment or a lack of caution
• certain🔊adjectivefeeling completely sure about something and showing that you believe it
• quiet🔊adjective(of a person) not talking too much

Food25 words

• pork🔊nounmeat from a pig, eaten as food
• omelet🔊nouna dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan
• cookbook🔊nouna book that explains how a dish is cooked
• leftovers🔊nounthe amount of food that remains uneaten after a meal and is typically saved for later consumption
• steak🔊nouna large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices
• well-done🔊adjective(of meat) completely cooked in a way that there is not any pink flesh inside
• watery🔊adjectivehaving too much water and little taste
• broccoli🔊nouna vegetable with a thick stem and clusters of edible flower buds, typically green in color
• celery🔊nouna green vegetable that people eat raw or use in cooking
• spinach🔊noundark and wide green leaves of an Asian plant that can be eaten cooked or uncooked
• taste🔊verbto have a specific flavor
• beef🔊nounmeat that is from a cow
• lamb🔊nounmeat that is from a young sheep
• tuna🔊nounthe meat of a large fish named tuna that lives in warm waters
• grocery🔊noun(typically plural) food and other items, typically household goods, that we buy at a supermarket such as eggs, flour, etc.
• tip🔊nounthe additional money we give someone such as a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for the services they have given us
• rest🔊nouna part of something that is left
• medium🔊adjective(of meat) cooked in a way that there is only a small amount of pink flesh inside
• rare🔊adjective(of meat) cooked for a short time in a way that the flesh is still red inside
• bitter🔊adjectivehaving a strong taste that is unpleasant and not sweet
• vegetarian🔊nounsomeone who avoids eating meat
• vegan🔊nounsomeone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs
• eggplant🔊nouna vegetable with dark purple skin, which is eaten cooked
• cabbage🔊nouna large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked
• tip🔊verbto give a small amount of money to a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for their services

Injuries and Sickness24 words

• appointment🔊nouna planned meeting with someone, typically at a particular time and place, for a particular purpose
• injury🔊nounany physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack
• injure🔊verbto physically cause harm to a person or thing
• sneeze🔊verbto blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way
• cough🔊verbto push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise
• bad🔊adjective(of a person) sick or unwell
• sick🔊adjectivenot in a good and healthy physical or mental state
• better🔊adjectiverecovered from a physical or mental health problem completely or compared to the past
• broken🔊adjective(of a thing) physically divided into pieces, because of being damaged, dropped, etc.
• serious🔊adjectiveneeding attention and action because of possible danger or risk
• dangerous🔊adjectivecapable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing
• sickness🔊nounthe state of being unwell
• pain🔊nounthe unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury
• accident🔊nounan unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury
• test🔊verbto check someone's health condition to find possible problems or concerns
• examine🔊verbto look at something or someone carefully to find potential issues
• break🔊verbto cause a crack and a separation in one of the bones of the body
• cut🔊verbto accidentally wound and hurt yourself or others, especially with a sharp object, causing the skin to break and bleed
• hurt🔊verbto cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else
• hit🔊verbto accidentally strike a part of our body against something
• see🔊verbto have a meeting with a specialist for advice, examination, etc.
• catch🔊verbto get sick, usually with bacteria or a virus
• prescribe🔊verb(of a healthcare professional) to tell someone what drug or treatment they should get
• protect🔊verbto prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

Employment and Occupations31 words

• fashion designer🔊nouna person who designs stylish clothes
• farmer🔊nounsomeone who has a farm or manages a farm
• hairstylist🔊nounsomeone whose job is to cut people's hair or arrange it
• scientist🔊nounsomeone whose job or education is about science
• politician🔊nounsomeone who works in the government or a law-making organization
• organization🔊nouna group of people who work together for a particular reason, such as a business, department, etc.
• salary🔊nounan amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly
• raise🔊nounan amount of money added to our regular payment for the job we do
• meeting🔊nounan event in which people meet, either in person or online, to talk about something
• job interview🔊nouna meeting in which someone asks questions to decide whether a person is suitable for a job
• apprentice🔊nounsomeone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income
• part-time🔊adjectivedone only for a part of the working hours
• retired🔊adjectiveno longer working, typically because of old age
• employee🔊nounsomeone who is paid by another to work for them
• pay🔊nounthe money that is paid to someone for doing their job
• resume🔊nouna short written note of our education, skills, and job experiences that we send when trying to get a job
• soldier🔊nounsomeone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer
• officer🔊nouna member of the police
• head🔊nouna person in a leadership or authority position within a specific organization or group
• title🔊nouna name that is used to describe someone's position or status
• staff🔊nouna group of people who work for a particular company or organization
• overtime🔊nounthe extra hours a person works at their job
• promotion🔊nounan act of raising someone to a higher rank or position
• recommendation🔊nounthe suggestion that someone or something is good for a job or purpose
• break🔊nouna rest from the work or activity we usually do
• full-time🔊adjectivedone for the usual hours in a working day or week
• hire🔊verbto pay someone to do a job
• fire🔊verbto make someone leave their job, position, etc., usually as punishment
• earn🔊verbto get money for the job that we do or services that we provide
• quit🔊verbto give up your job, school, etc.
• dancer🔊nounsomeone whose profession is dancing

Exercise and Matches30 words

• hike🔊verbto take a long walk in the countryside or mountains for exercise or pleasure
• medal🔊nouna flat piece of metal, typically of the size and shape of a large coin, given to the winner of a competition or to someone who has done an act of bravery in war, etc.
• ski🔊nouneither of a pair of long thin objects worn on our feet to make us move faster over the snow
• skiing🔊nounthe activity or sport of moving over snow on skis
• skating🔊nounthe sport or activity of moving around quickly on skates
• ice skate🔊nouna boot with a blade at the bottom used to move quickly on ice
• ice skating🔊nounthe sport or activity of moving on ice with ice skates
• snowboard🔊nouna type of board that we use to move down the snowy hills
• snowboarding🔊nouna winter sport or activity in which the participant stands on a board and glides over snow, typically on a mountainside
• skateboard🔊nouna small board with two sets of wheels we stand on to move around by pushing one foot down
• skateboarding🔊nounthe sport or activity of riding a skateboard
• surfboard🔊nouna long board we stand or lie on to ride waves
• registration🔊nounthe act of putting the name or information of someone on an official list
• membership🔊nounthe state of belonging to a group, organization, etc.
• team🔊nouna group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game
• prize🔊nounanything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.
• exercise🔊verbto do physical activities or sports to stay healthy and become stronger
• race🔊nouna competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first
• point🔊nounone of the marks or numbers that indicates our score in a game or sport
• score🔊verbto gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport
• winner🔊nounsomeone who achieves the best results or performs better than other players in a game, sport, or competition
• win🔊verbto become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.
• loser🔊nouna person, team, animal, or thing that loses a competition, game, or race
• lose🔊verbto not win in a race, fight, game, etc.
• skate🔊nouna type of shoe with two pairs of small wheels attached to the bottom, for moving on a hard, flat surface
• surfing🔊nounthe sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves
• practice🔊verbto do or play something many times to become good at it
• fan🔊nounsomeone who has a strong interest in and enthusiasm for a particular sport, team, or athlete
• record🔊nounthe best performance or result, or the highest or lowest level that has ever been reached, especially in sport
• net🔊nounthe barrier in the middle of a court over which players hit the ball, used in sports such as tennis

Travelling34 words

• vacation🔊nouna span of time which we do not work or go to school, and spend traveling or resting instead, particularly in a different city, country, etc.
• adventure🔊nounan exciting or unusual experience, often involving risk or physical activity
• cruise🔊nouna journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations
• foreigner🔊nouna person who lives in a country where they are not a citizen or permanent resident
• motel🔊nouna hotel near the road suitable for people who are on a road trip, usually with rooms arranged in a row and parking places outside
• visa🔊nounan official mark on someone's passport that allows them to enter or stay in a country
• postcard🔊noun‌a card that usually has a picture on one side, used for sending messages by post without an envelope
• sightsee🔊verbto visit interesting and well-known places
• check in🔊verbto confirm your presence or reservation in a hotel or airport after arriving
• arrival🔊nounthe act of arriving at a place from somewhere else
• customs🔊nounthe place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country
• arrive🔊verbto reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey
• journey🔊nounthe act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them
• trip🔊nouna journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time
• foreign🔊adjectiverelated or belonging to a country or region other than your own
• cancelation🔊nounthe act of stopping a planned event from happening or an order for something from being completed
• reservation🔊nounthe act of arranging something, such as a seat or a hotel room to be kept for you to use later at a particular time
• reserve🔊verbto arrange something to be kept for later use
• stay🔊verbto live somewhere for a short time, especially as a guest or visitor
• souvenir🔊nounsomething that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation
• visit🔊verbto go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something
• check out🔊verbto leave a hotel after returning your room key and paying the bill
• abroad🔊adverbin or traveling to a different country
• change🔊verbto move from a vehicle, airplane, etc. to another in order to continue a journey
• fly🔊verbto travel or cross something in an aircraft
• land🔊verbto arrive and rest on the ground or another surface after being in the air
• take off🔊verbto leave a surface and begin flying
• schedule🔊nouna list or chart that shows the times at which trains, buses, planes, etc. leave and arrive
• wander🔊verbto move in a relaxed or casual manner
• departure🔊nounthe act of leaving, usually to begin a journey
• ride🔊nouna journey on a horse, bicycle, automobile, or machine
• leave🔊verbto go away from somewhere
• cancel🔊verbto decide or tell that something arranged before will now not happen
• reach🔊verbto get to your planned destination

Furniture and Household Items20 words

• bookshelf🔊noun‌a board connected to a wall or a piece of furniture on which books are kept
• napkin🔊nouna square piece of cloth or paper we use to protect our clothes and clean our mouth or hands while eating
• toothpaste🔊nouna soft and thick substance we put on a toothbrush to clean our teeth
• razor🔊nouna sharp-edged tool used for shaving hair off the body or face
• light bulb🔊nouna rounded glass that is inside an electric lamp and from which light shines
• scissors🔊nouna tool used to cut paper, cloth, etc. with two handles and two sharp edges, joined in the middle
• sink🔊nouna large and open container that has a water supply and you can use to wash your hands, dishes, etc. in
• bathtub🔊nouna large container that we fill with water and sit or lie in to wash our body
• towel🔊nouna piece of cloth or paper that you use for drying your body or things such as dishes
• mirror🔊nouna flat surface made of glass that people can see themselves in
• curtain🔊nouna hanging piece of cloth or other materials that covers a window, opening, etc.
• tissue🔊nouna piece of soft thin paper that is disposable and is used for cleaning
• switch🔊nounsomething such as a button or key that turns a machine, lamp, etc. on or off
• outlet🔊nouna place where we can plug in electric devices to connect them to the electricity
• shower🔊nouna piece of equipment that flows water all over your body from above
• toilet🔊nounthe seat we use for getting rid of bodily waste
• key🔊nouna specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.
• lock🔊nouna device that firmly fastens a door, closet, etc. and usually needs a key to be opened
• gutter🔊nounan open pipe that is attached beneath the edge of a building roof and carries rainwater away
• cushion🔊nouna bag made of cloth that is filled with soft material, used for leaning or sitting on

City and the Countryside35 words

• countryside🔊nounthe area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns
• village🔊nouna very small town located in the countryside
• the country🔊nounan area with farms, fields, and trees, outside cities and towns
• rural🔊adjectiverelated to or characteristic of the countryside
• district🔊nounan area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes
• amusement park🔊nouna large place where people go and pay to have fun and enjoy games, rides, or other activities
• gas station🔊nouna place that sells fuel for cars, buses, bikes, etc.
• police station🔊nounthe office where a local police works
• prison🔊nouna building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment
• city hall🔊nouna building in which people who manage a city work
• mosque🔊nouna place of worship, used by Muslims
• alley🔊nouna narrow passage between or behind buildings
• boulevard🔊nouna wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle
• traffic jam🔊nouna large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly
• road🔊nouna wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along
• highway🔊nounany major public road that connects cities or towns
• expressway🔊nouna divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points
• underpass🔊nounan underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.
• urban🔊adjectiveaddressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations
• downtown🔊nounthe main business area of a city or town located at its center
• market🔊nouna public place where people buy and sell groceries
• library🔊nouna place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow
• church🔊nouna building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion
• temple🔊nouna building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus
• avenue🔊nouna wide straight street in a town or a city, usually with buildings and trees on both sides
• traffic🔊nounthe coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time
• bridge🔊nouna structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other
• path🔊nounthe way or direction something or someone moves along
• noise🔊nounsounds that are usually unwanted or loud
• pollution🔊nouna change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous
• cross🔊verbto go across or to the other side of something
• across🔊adverbfrom one side to the other side of something
• move🔊verbto change your position or location
• local🔊adjectiverelated or belonging to a particular area or place that someone lives in or mentions
• tower🔊nouna tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

Measurement37 words

• measurement🔊nounthe action of finding the size, number, or degree of something
• quantity🔊nounthe amount of something or the whole number of things in a group
• increase🔊verbto become larger in amount or size
• decrease🔊verbto become less in amount, size, or degree
• centimeter🔊nouna unit of measuring length equal to one hundredth of a meter
• millimeter🔊nouna unit of measuring length equal to one thousandth of a meter
• kilometer🔊nouna unit for measuring length that is equal to 1000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles
• gram🔊nouna unit of measuring weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram
• metric ton🔊nouna unit of mass equal to 1,000 kilograms
• milligram🔊nouna unit of measuring weight that equals one thousandth of a gram
• liter🔊nouna unit for measuring an amount of liquid or gas that equals 2.11 pints
• milliliter🔊nouna unit for measuring the quantity of a liquid or gas that equals one thousandth of a liter
• mile🔊nouna unit of measuring length equal to 1.6 kilometers or 1760 yards
• width🔊nounthe distance of something from side to side
• amount🔊nounthe total number or quantity of something
• measure🔊verbto find out the exact size of something or someone
• quality🔊nounthe grade, level, or standard of something's excellence measured against other things
• unit🔊nouna standard measure used to tell the amount of something
• degree🔊nouna unit of measurement for temperature, angles, or levels of intensity, such as Celsius degrees or a degree of pain
• meter🔊nounthe basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters
• foot🔊nouna unit of measuring length equal to 12 inches or 30.48 centimeters
• pound🔊nouna unit for measuring weight equal to 16 ounces or 0.454 kilograms
• depth🔊nounthe distance below the top surface of something
• length🔊nounthe distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is
• height🔊nounthe distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone
• weight🔊nounthe heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured
• size🔊nounthe physical extent of an object, usually described by its height, width, length, or depth
• large🔊adjectiveabove average in amount or size
• medium🔊adjectivehaving a size that is not too big or too small, but rather in the middle
• long🔊adjective(of two points) having an above-average distance between them
• thin🔊adjectivehaving opposite sides or surfaces that are close together
• wide🔊adjectivehaving a large length from side to side
• narrow🔊adjectivehaving a limited distance between opposite sides
• thick🔊adjectivehaving a long distance between opposite sides
• yard🔊nouna unit of length that is equal to 91.44 centimeters or 36 inches
• close🔊adjectivenear in distance
• average🔊nouna standard level that is considered to be ordinary or usual

The Mind36 words

• talent🔊nounan ability that a person naturally has in doing something well
• skill🔊nounan ability to do something well, especially after training
• knowledge🔊nounan understanding of or information about a subject after studying and experiencing it
• guess🔊nounan attempt to give an answer without having enough facts
• remember🔊verbto bring a type of information from the past to our mind again
• forget🔊verbto not be able to remember something or someone from the past
• hope🔊verbto want something to happen or be true
• hope🔊nouna feeling of expectation and desire for a particular thing to happen or to be true
• experience🔊nounthe skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things
• decide🔊verbto think carefully about different things and choose one of them
• danger🔊nounthe likelihood of experiencing harm, damage, or injury
• mind🔊nounthe ability in a person that makes them think, feel, or imagine
• mental🔊adjectivehappening or related to someone's mind, involving thoughts, feelings, and cognitive processes
• guess🔊verbto consider something as true without being sure
• believe🔊verbto accept something to be true even without proof
• belief🔊nounsomething that we think is true or real
• memory🔊nounthe ability of mind to keep and remember past events, people, experiences, etc.
• idea🔊nouna suggestion or thought about something that we could do
• favorite🔊adjectiveliked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category
• suggestion🔊nounthe act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about
• suggest🔊verbto mention an idea, proposition, plan, etc. for further consideration or possible action
• goal🔊nounour purpose or desired result
• plan🔊nouna chain of actions that will help us reach our goals
• imagine🔊verbto make or have an image of something in our mind
• dream🔊verbto experience something in our mind while we are asleep
• enjoy🔊verbto take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone
• nervous🔊adjectivetending to easily get worried or frightened about things
• calm🔊adjectivenot showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions
• afraid🔊adjectivegetting a bad and anxious feeling from a person or thing because we think something bad or dangerous will happen
• matter🔊nouna situation or subject that needs to be dealt with or considered
• decision🔊nounthe act of reaching a choice or judgement after careful consideration
• power🔊nounthe ability to do or achieve something
• clear🔊adjectiveeasy to understand
• choice🔊nounan act of deciding to choose between two things or more
• smell🔊verbto recognize or become aware of a particular scent
• remind🔊verbto bring a memory back to a person's mind

Essential Adverbs23 words

• greatly🔊adverbto a great amount or degree
• generally🔊adverbin a way that is true in most cases
• at last🔊adverbin the end or after a lot of waiting
• sadly🔊adverbin a sorrowful or regretful manner
• maybe🔊adverbused to show uncertainty or hesitation
• around🔊adverbused to express an estimated number, time, or value
• out🔊adverbaway from one's home
• in🔊adverbinto or inside of a place, object, or area
• actually🔊adverbused to show surprise when someone says something that is not true
• especially🔊adverbused for showing that what you are saying is more closely related to a specific thing or person than others
• finally🔊adverbafter a long time, usually when there has been some difficulty
• only🔊adverbwith anyone or anything else excluded
• just🔊adverbno more or no other than what is stated
• over🔊adverbacross from one side to the other
• at least🔊adverbeven if nothing else is done or true
• past🔊adverbfrom one side of something to the other
• easily🔊adverbin a way that something is done without much trouble or exertion
• well🔊adverbin a way that is right or satisfactory
• still🔊adverbup to now or the time stated
• then🔊adverbafter the thing mentioned
• once🔊adverbfor one single time
• anytime🔊adverbwithout restriction to a specific time
• fast🔊adverbin a rapid or quick way

Essential Opposite Adjectives25 words

• unnecessary🔊adjectivenot needed at all or more than what is required
• uncommon🔊adjectivenot happening or found often
• hardworking🔊adjective(of a person) putting in a lot of effort and dedication to achieve goals or complete tasks
• relaxing🔊adjectivehelping our body or mind rest
• stressful🔊adjectivecausing mental or emotional strain or worry due to pressure or demands
• direct🔊adjectivegoing from one place to another in a straight line without stopping or changing direction
• indirect🔊adjectivenot going in a straight line or the shortest way
• famous🔊adjectiveknown by a lot of people
• full🔊adjectivehaving no space left
• empty🔊adjectivewith no one or nothing inside
• necessary🔊adjectiveneeded to be done for a particular reason or purpose
• hard🔊adjectiveneeding a lot of skill or effort to do
• maximum🔊adjectiveindicating the greatest or highest possible amount, quantity, or degree
• minimum🔊adjectivehaving the least or smallest amount possible
• near🔊adjectivenot far from a place
• far🔊adjectivesituated at a considerable distance in space
• busy🔊adjectivehaving so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time
• free🔊adjectivehaving no particular plans or tasks
• dumb🔊adjectivelacking intelligence or the ability to think clearly
• comfortable🔊adjective(of an object) making you feel relaxed because of it is warm or soft and does not hurt the body
• uncomfortable🔊adjective(of clothes, furniture, etc.) unpleasant to use or wear
• special🔊adjectivedifferent or better than what is normal
• unknown🔊adjective(of a person) not known by many people
• deep🔊adjectivehaving a great distance from the surface to the bottom
• shallow🔊adjectivehaving a short distance from the surface to the bottom

Emotions26 words

• emotion🔊nouna strong feeling such as love, anger, etc.
• fear🔊nouna bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried
• anger🔊nouna strong feeling that we have when something bad has happened, so we might be unkind to someone or harm them
• sadness🔊nounthe feeling of being sad and not happy
• happiness🔊nounthe feeling of being happy and well
• disgust🔊nouna strong feeling of distaste for someone or something
• surprise🔊nouna mild feeling of shock we have when something unusual happens
• trust🔊nounthe strong belief that someone is honest or something is true and so we can count on them
• hatred🔊nouna very strong feeling of dislike
• smile🔊verbto make our mouth curve upwards, often in a way that our teeth can be seen, to show that we are happy or amused
• frown🔊verbto bring your eyebrows closer together showing anger, sadness, or confusion
• worry🔊verbto feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems
• surprise🔊verbto make someone feel mildly shocked
• surprised🔊adjectivefeeling or showing shock or amazement
• annoy🔊verbto make a person feel a little angry
• scared🔊adjectivefeeling frightened or anxious
• joy🔊nounthe feeling of great happiness
• shame🔊nounan uneasy feeling that we get because of our own or someone else's mistake or bad manner
• love🔊nounthe very strong emotion we have for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of
• kindness🔊nounthe quality of being caring toward people, animals, or plants
• sympathy🔊nounfeelings of care and understanding toward other people's emotions, especially sadness or suffering
• amusement🔊nouna feeling we get when somebody or something is funny and exciting
• confusion🔊nouna state of being confused and not having a clear understanding of an action, behavior, etc.
• laugh🔊verbto make happy sounds and move our face like we are smiling because something is funny
• cry🔊verbto have tears coming from your eyes as a result of a strong emotion such as sadness, pain, or sorrow
• miss🔊verbto feel sad because we no longer can see someone or do something

Modal and Other Verbs37 words

• used to🔊verbused to say that something happened frequently or constantly in the past but not anymore
• improve🔊verbto make a person or thing better
• prefer🔊verbto want or choose one person or thing instead of another because of liking them more
• hurry🔊verbto move or do something very quickly, particularly because of a lack of time
• complete🔊verbto bring something to an end by making it whole
• continue🔊verbto not stop something, such as a task or activity, and keep doing it
• have to🔊verbused to indicate an obligation or to emphasize the necessity of something happening
• take care🔊interjectionused when saying goodbye to someone, especially family and friends
• can🔊verbto be able to do somehing, make something, etc.
• may🔊verbused to show the possibility of something happening or being the case
• must🔊verbused to show that something is very important and needs to happen
• will🔊verbused for forming future tenses
• could🔊verbused to ask if one can do something
• might🔊verbused to express a possibility
• would🔊verbused as the past form of "will" when reporting what someone has said or thought
• should🔊verbused to say what is suitable, right, etc., particularly when one is disapproving of something
• mean🔊verbto have a particular meaning or represent something
• check🔊verbto discover information about something or someone by looking, asking, or investigating
• carry🔊verbto hold someone or something and take them from one place to another
• keep🔊verbto have or continue to have something
• wait🔊verbto not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens
• compare🔊verbto examine or look for the differences between of two or more objects
• try🔊verbto make an effort or attempt to do or have something
• repeat🔊verbto complete an action more than one time
• follow🔊verbto move or travel behind someone or something
• allow🔊verbto let someone or something do a particular thing
• change🔊verbto make a person or thing different
• pick🔊verbto choose someone or something out of a group of people or things
• drop🔊verbto let or make something fall to the ground
• reduce🔊verbto make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.
• stay🔊verbto remain in a particular place
• point🔊verbto show the place or direction of someone or something by holding out a finger or an object
• enter🔊verbto come or go into a place
• refuse🔊verbto not accept what someone has offered us or asked us to do
• return🔊verbto go or come back to a person or place
• break🔊verbto become damaged and separated into pieces because of a blow, shock, etc.
• worsen🔊verbto become less desirable, easy, or tolerable

Mathematics28 words

• subtract🔊verb(mathematics) to take a number from another number and find out the difference
• count🔊verbto determine the number of people or objects in a group
• mathematics🔊nounthe study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description
• thousand🔊numeralthe number 1 followed by 3 zeros
• billion🔊numeralthe number 1 followed by 9 zeros
• minus sign🔊nounthe sign (-) that is used in mathematics
• plus sign🔊nounthe sign (+) that is used in mathematics
• calculate🔊verbto find a number or amount using mathematics
• calculation🔊nounthe act of finding a number or amount using mathematics
• add🔊verb(mathematics) to put numbers or amounts together and find the total
• add up🔊verbto find the total of a set of numbers or quantities
• multiply🔊verb(mathematics) to add a number to itself a certain number of times
• divide🔊verb(mathematics) to calculate how many times a number contains another number
• count🔊nounthe act of saying the numbers out loud in an order
• average🔊adjectivecalculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set
• equal🔊verbto be the same size, value, number, etc. as something
• figure🔊nouna symbol that represents any number between 0 and 9
• million🔊numeralthe number 1 followed by 6 zeros
• negative🔊adjective(of a number) less than zero
• positive🔊adjective(of a number) higher than zero
• number🔊nouna word, sign, or symbol that represents a specific quantity or amount
• operation🔊noun(mathematics) a process according to which a calculation is done, such as adding, dividing, etc.
• sign🔊nouna symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.
• symbol🔊nouna mark or set of characters that shows a certain meaning, particularly in fields like chemistry, music, or science
• solution🔊nouna correct answer to a problem in mathematics or a puzzle
• sum🔊nounthe whole amount of numbers added together
• total🔊nounthe whole amount of numbers that are added together
• percent🔊adverbin or for every one hundred, shown by the symbol (%)

Science and the Natural World36 words

• atom🔊noun(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature
• organism🔊nouna living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own
• systematic🔊adjectivedone according to a planned and orderly system
• metal🔊nouna usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.
• carbon🔊nouna nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things
• oxygen🔊nouna chemical element in gas form with no color that living things need for breathing
• research🔊verbto study a subject carefully and systematically to discover new facts or information about it
• method🔊nouna specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one
• invent🔊verbto make or design something that did not exist before
• inventor🔊nounsomeone who makes or designs something that did not exist before
• fact🔊nounsomething that is known to be true or real, especially when it can be proved
• technology🔊nounthe application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry
• engine🔊nounthe part of a vehicle that uses a particular fuel to make the vehicle move
• chemical🔊adjectivemade by a process that involves chemistry
• gas🔊nounthe state of a substance that is neither solid nor liquid
• liquid🔊nounthe state of a substance that is without shape and can flow easily
• solid🔊nouna substance that is firm and has a certain shape, not like gas or liquid
• material🔊nouna substance from which things can be made
• substance🔊nouna particular kind of matter in gas, solid, or liquid form
• electric🔊adjectiverelating to, produced by, or using electricity
• real🔊adjectivehaving actual existence and not imaginary
• plastic🔊nouna light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated
• iron🔊nouna metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products
• gold🔊nouna valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry
• silver🔊nouna shiny grayish-white metal of high value that heat and electricity can move through it and is used in jewelry making, electronics, etc.
• stone🔊nouna hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things
• example🔊nouna sample, showing what the rest of the data is typically like
• discover🔊verbto be the first person who finds something or someplace that others did not know about
• discovery🔊nounthe act of finding something for the first time and before others
• tool🔊nounsomething such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job
• reason🔊nounsomething that explains an action or event
• data🔊nouninformation or facts collected to be used for various purposes
• focus🔊nounthe act of directing your attention and energy toward a particular thing or task
• sound🔊nounanything that we can hear
• laboratory🔊nouna place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.
• result🔊nounsomething that is caused by something else

Necessary Verbs32 words

• analyze🔊verbto examine or study something in detail in order to explain or understand it
• avoid🔊verbto intentionally stay away from or refuse contact with someone
• cause🔊verbto make something happen, usually something bad
• control🔊verbto have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done
• depend🔊verbto be based on or related with different things that are possible
• destroy🔊verbto cause damage to something in a way that it no longer exists, works, etc.
• exist🔊verbto have actual presence or reality, even if no one is thinking about it or noticing it
• greet🔊verbto give someone a sign of welcoming or a polite word when meeting them
• act🔊verbto do something for a special reason
• affect🔊verbto cause a change in a person, thing, etc.
• apply🔊verbto formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.
• arrange🔊verbto make plans for a future event
• beat🔊verbto get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win
• behave🔊verbto act in a particular way
• blow🔊verbto exhale forcefully through the mouth
• boil🔊verbto cook food in very hot water
• burn🔊verbto be on fire and be destroyed by it
• collect🔊verbto gather together things from different places or people
• connect🔊verbto join two or more things together
• consider🔊verbto think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion
• cover🔊verbto put something over something else in a way that hides or protects it
• develop🔊verbto change and become stronger or more advanced
• dry🔊verbto take out the liquid from something in a way that it is not wet anymore
• expect🔊verbto think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something
• express🔊verbto show or make a thought, feeling, etc. known by looks, words, or actions
• fight🔊verbto take part in a violent physical action against someone
• fix🔊verbto repair something that is broken
• carry out🔊verbto complete or conduct a task, job, etc.
• look🔊verbto search for something or someone
• stop🔊verbto cause something to come to an end or prevent it from happening
• disappear🔊verbto no longer be able to be seen
• name🔊verbto give a name to something or someone

Common Verbs32 words

• record🔊verbto store information in a way that can be used in the future
• seem🔊verbto appear to be or do something particular
• ski🔊verbto move on snow on two sliding bars that are worn on the feet
• star🔊verbto act as a main character in a play, movie, etc.
• steal🔊verbto take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it
• text🔊verbto send a written message using a cell phone
• raise🔊verbto put something or someone in a higher place or lift them to a higher position
• react🔊verbto act or behave in a particular way in response to something
• realize🔊verbto have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation
• recognize🔊verbto know who a person or what an object is, because we have heard, seen, etc. them before
• recommend🔊verbto suggest to someone that something is good, convenient, etc.
• refer🔊verbto send someone to a doctor, specialist, etc. for help, advice, or a decision
• remove🔊verbto take something away from a position
• replace🔊verbto put someone or something new instead of someone or something else
• report🔊verbto give a written or spoken description of an event to someone
• respond🔊verbto answer a question in spoken or written form
• rise🔊verbto move from a lower to a higher position
• sail🔊verbto travel on water using the power of wind or an engine
• save🔊verbto keep someone or something safe and away from harm, death, etc.
• shake🔊verbto cause someone or something to move up and down or from one side to the other with short rapid movements
• shout🔊verbto speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying
• sign🔊verbto write one's name or mark on a document to indicate acceptance, approval, or endorsement of its contents
• suppose🔊verbto think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure
• tie🔊verbto attach or connect two things by a rope, band, etc.
• notice🔊verbto pay attention and become aware of a particular thing or person
• attend🔊verbto be present at a meeting, event, conference, etc.
• attack🔊verbto act violently against someone or something to try to harm them
• provide🔊verbto give someone what is needed or necessary
• search🔊verbto try to find something or someone by carefully looking or investigating
• keep🔊verbto make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition
• pull🔊verbto use your hands to move something or someone toward yourself or in the direction that your hands are moving
• push🔊verbto use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

Essential Verbs30 words

• joke🔊verbto say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh
• light🔊verbto set something on fire
• matter🔊verbto be important or have a great effect on someone or something
• photograph🔊verbto use a camera to take a picture of something
• predict🔊verbto say that something is going to happen before it actually takes place
• prevent🔊verbto not let someone do something
• shut🔊verbto close something
• hold🔊verbto have in your hands or arms
• identify🔊verbto be able to say who or what someone or something is
• involve🔊verbto be part of an event, situation, or activity
• knock🔊verbto hit a door, surface, etc. in a way to attract attention, especially expecting it to be opened
• lead🔊verbto guide or show the direction for others to follow
• lift🔊verbto move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one
• link🔊verbto establish a physical connection or attachment between two or more things
• lock🔊verbto secure something with a lock or seal
• mark🔊verbto leave a sign, line, etc. on something
• mention🔊verbto say something about someone or something, without giving much detail
• mind🔊verb(often used in negative or question form) to be upset, offended, or bothered by something
• number🔊verbto give numbers to different parts of a list or series of objects or people
• organize🔊verbto make the necessary arrangements for an event or activity to take place
• own🔊verbto have something as for ourselves
• pack🔊verbto put clothes and other things needed for travel into a bag, suitcase, etc.
• present🔊verbto give something to someone as a gift, often in a formal manner
• print🔊verbto make words, pictures, or anything else on something such as a piece of paper using ink and a special device called printer
• promise🔊verbto tell someone that one will do something or that a particular event will happen
• race🔊verbto compete against someone to see who is the fastest
• guide🔊verbto show the correct way or place to someone
• kill🔊verbto end the life of someone or something
• set🔊verbto adjust something to be in a suitable or desired condition for a specific purpose or use
• park🔊verbto move a car, bus, etc. into an empty place and leave it there for a short time

Pronouns and Determiners23 words

• everyone🔊pronounevery single person in a group, community, or society, without exception
• everything🔊pronounall things, events, etc.
• someone🔊pronouna person who is not mentioned by name
• something🔊pronounused to mention a thing that is not known or named
• no one🔊pronounused to say not even one person
• anyone🔊pronounused for referring to a person when who that person is does not matter
• anything🔊pronounused for referring to a thing when it is not important what that thing is
• every🔊determinerused to refer to all the members of a group of things or people
• several🔊determinerused to refer to a number of things or people, more than two but not many
• everywhere🔊pronounall the places or directions
• somewhere🔊pronounan unspecified or unknown place
• someplace🔊pronounused to mention a place that is not exactly known or is not named
• nothing🔊pronounnot a single thing
• nowhere🔊pronounnot any single place
• anywhere🔊pronounany place at all, without specification
• other🔊pronouna person or thing that is different or distinct from one already mentioned or known about
• no🔊determinerused to say there is none of something
• any🔊determinerused to say that it does not matter which individual or amount from a group is chosen or referred to
• none🔊determinernot any of the members of a group of people or things
• some🔊determinerused to express an unspecified amount or number of something
• either🔊determinerone or the other of two things or people, no matter which
• whose🔊determinerused to show that the thing mentioned belongs to a particular person or thing
• which🔊pronounused to ask or talk about one or more members of a group of things or people, when we are not sure about it or about them

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