Causing or Expressing a Feeling, Creating or Making, Moving or Positioning and 16 More Topics · Phrasal Verbs with Up

Learn 222 English words covering Causing or Expressing a Feeling, Creating or Making, Moving or Positioning and 16 more topics from the Phrasal Verbs with Up list, each with pronunciation, a definition and example sentences.

222 words Phrasal Verbs with Up

Causing or Expressing a Feeling

act up /ˈækt ˈʌp/ verb

to cause regular discomfort or pain, often related to a physical illness or health issue

"The computer acts up frequently now."

"My computer started to act up right before the important presentation so I had to borrow a laptop from a colleague."

chew up /tʃjˈuː ˈʌp/ verb

to express strong disapproval or anger toward someone

"The boss will chew him up."

"The manager was furious and proceeded to chew up the employee for his repeated tardiness and lack of attention to detail."

soak up /sˈoʊk ˈʌp/ verb

to fully immerse oneself in an experience

"I will soak up the sun."

"During his vacation, he decided to soak up the local culture and atmosphere."

charge up /tʃˈɑːɹdʒ ˈʌp/ verb

to make someone or something lively and excited

"Music will charge up us."

"The energetic music and cheering crowd helped to charge up the athletes before the start of the championship game."

liven up /lˈaɪvn ˈʌp/ verb

to add energy or excitement to a situation

"Music livens up the dull party."

"The party really livened up after the DJ started playing some upbeat music that everyone could dance to."

sex up /sˈɛks ˈʌp/ verb

to make something more interesting, often by making it sexually appealing

"The advert sexes up a boring product."

"The advertising agency tried to sex up the product by using attractive models and suggestive images in their commercials."

tense up /tˈɛns ˈʌp/ verb

to create a state of tension and discomfort

"He tenses up before public speaking."

"The athlete tends to tense up before a big competition because he feels nervous about performing well in front of a large crowd."

brighten up /bɹˈaɪʔn̩ ˈʌp/ verb

to suddenly feel or appear happier

"Her smile will brighten up."

"When she heard the good news about her promotion, her entire demeanor seemed to brighten up instantly."

buck up /bˈʌk ˈʌp/ verb

to encourage someone when they are sad or discouraged

"Buck up and try again."

"The coach told his players to buck up and try harder in the second half of the game."

buoy up /bˈɔɪ ˈʌp/ verb

to become happier or more hopeful

"Good news buoys up his spirits."

"The good news buoyed up the spirits of the employees who had been feeling discouraged after the company announced layoffs last month."

pep up /pˈɛp ˈʌp/ verb

to inspire someone, especially with enthusiastic cheers or words of encouragement

"Cheer up and pep up."

"The coach gave a motivational speech to pep up the team before the second half of the important championship game."

crack up /kɹˈæk ˈʌp/ verb

to laugh in a loud or uncontrollable manner

"She cracks up at his silly jokes."

"The funny video made me crack up so much that I could not stop laughing for several minutes."

work up /wərk əp/ verb

to cause someone to feel upset or emotional

"It will work up sadness."

"The tragic news was enough to work up a deep sense of sorrow in everyone who heard it."

loosen up /lˈuːsən ˈʌp/ verb

to let go of tension and anxiety

"Loosen up and enjoy the party."

"You need to loosen up and relax a little because being so serious all the time is not good for your stress levels."

stir up /stˈɜːɹ ˈʌp/ verb

to cause strong feelings, often unpleasant ones

"Do not stir up old arguments."

"The journalist was accused of trying to stir up racial hatred with his inflammatory articles about immigration."

cheer up /tʃˈɪɹ ˈʌp/ verb

to feel happy and satisfied

"Her smile cheers up everyone around."

"She tried to cheer up her sad friend by telling him funny jokes and making silly faces."

perk up /pərk əp/ verb

to become more energetic or lively

"He will perk up."

"After a good night's sleep, she began to perk up and feel ready to face the day."

Creating or Making

dream up /dɹˈiːm ˈʌp/ verb

to come up with a creative idea, plan, or solution

"She dreams up new invention ideas."

"The children dreamed up an elaborate plan to sneak cookies from the kitchen while their parents were sleeping."

drum up /dɹˈʌm ˈʌp/ verb

to actively gather and engage individuals by generating interest or excitement through promotion or persuasion

"Drum up support for the charity."

"The salesman tried to drum up more business by offering a special discount to new customers who signed up today."

gang up /ɡˈæŋ ˈʌp/ verb

to form a group, typically to confront, hurt, or oppose a particular individual or group

"The kids gang up on the newcomer."

"The older children ganged up on the smaller kid and took his lunch money while the teacher was not looking."

queue up /kjˈuː ˈʌp/ verb

to form a line or queue, often with a specific order, while waiting for something

"Queue up for the concert tickets."

"The fans began to queue up outside the stadium hours before the concert was scheduled to start."

rustle up /ɹʌsəl ʌp/ verb

to hastily create a meal, typically using whatever ingredients are available

"Rustle up some dinner quickly please."

"The chef managed to rustle up a delicious meal from the few ingredients that were left in the refrigerator."

summon up /sˈʌmən ˈʌp/ verb

to bring forth a memory or image, causing one to remember or think about something

"She summoned up her courage finally."

"He tried to summon up the courage to ask his boss for a raise but he was too nervous to speak."

think up /θˈɪŋk ˈʌp/ verb

to generate ideas or concepts, often in a creative manner

"Think up a new game."

"The marketing team had to think up an innovative campaign to capture the attention of younger audiences."

trump up /tɹˈʌmp ˈʌp/ verb

to invent typically false or exaggerated information in order to create a false idea about someone or something

"They trump up false charges against him."

"The corrupt police officer tried to trump up false charges against the innocent man to make himself look good to his boss."

conjure up /kˈʌndʒɚɹ ˈʌp/ verb

to bring forth something, often from the realm of imagination, as if by enchantment

"The magician conjured up a rabbit."

"The talented chef could conjure up a delicious and complex meal from just a few simple ingredients."

draw up /dɹˈɔː ˈʌp/ verb

to create a plan, document, or written agreement, often in a formal or official context

"We will draw up plans."

"The legal team will draw up a comprehensive contract outlining all the terms and conditions of the proposed merger."

knock up /nɑk əp/ verb

to make something quickly and easily, often without much care or effort

"They will knock up a table."

"He managed to knock up a basic presentation in just a few hours before the meeting."

line up /lˈaɪn ˈʌp/ verb

to stand in a line or row extending in a single direction

"Line up outside the classroom."

"The students were asked to line up outside the classroom before the teacher opened the door."

make up /meɪk əp/ verb

to create a false or fictional story or information

"She will make up."

"He was accused of fabricating evidence, but he claimed he only made up a story."

spring up /spərɪŋ əp/ verb

to begin to exist very quickly

"New shops spring up."

"Following the city's redevelopment, new businesses began to spring up in the revitalized downtown area."

whip up /wˈɪp ˈʌp/ verb

to make food very quickly

"She whipped up a quick meal."

"The experienced cook can whip up a delicious meal in under thirty minutes using simple ingredients from the pantry."

work up /wˈɜːk ˈʌp/ verb

to gradually but consistently strive to achieve something or make something happen

"Work up a plan."

"Through diligent effort, she managed to work up a successful business from a small idea into a thriving enterprise."

Moving or Positioning

creep up on /kɹˈiːp ˌʌp ˈɑːn/ verb

to move slowly and gradually toward someone or something without being noticed

"The cat creeps up on mouse."

"The stealthy predator began to creep up on its unsuspecting prey, moving silently through the tall grass."

curl up /kˈɜːl ˈʌp/ verb

to position one's body like a ball with one's arms and legs placed close to one's body while sitting

"The cat curls up by the fire."

"The cat likes to curl up on the warm blanket near the fireplace during cold winter nights."

fold up /fˈoʊld ˈʌp/ verb

to bend something to make it smaller or more compact

"Fold up the map after using it."

"You should fold up the map carefully after you finish using it so that it does not get torn or wrinkled."

hole up /hˈoʊl ˈʌp/ verb

to hide and stay in a place to avoid being noticed or disturbed

"The fugitive holes up in a cabin."

"The fugitive decided to hole up in an abandoned cabin in the woods until the police stopped searching for him."

roll up /ɹˈoʊl ˈʌp/ verb

to fold something into a tube-like shape

"Roll up the poster for storage."

"Please roll up the yoga mat tightly after you finish your exercises so it fits easily into your bag."

stack up /stˈæk ˈʌp/ verb

to neatly arrange objects, usually in a vertical arrangement, forming piles

"Stack up the dishes after washing."

"The boxes began to stack up in the hallway because no one had taken them down to the basement for storage."

squash up /skwˈɑːʃ ˈʌp/ verb

to collectively move closer together, typically by adjusting one's position, to create more space

"Squash up to make more room."

"The children squashed up against the window to get a better view of the parade as it passed by."

straighten up /stɹˈeɪtən ˈʌp/ verb

to correct one's posture or position to become more upright

"Straighten up your back."

"You need to straighten up your room before your grandparents arrive for their visit because it is very messy."

come up /kəm əp/ verb

to move toward someone, usually in order to talk to them

"He will come up."

"A stranger suddenly came up to me on the street and asked for directions."

get up /ɡɛt ˈʌp/ verb

to get on our feet and stand up

"Please get up now."

"It is very difficult for me to get up early on cold winter mornings because my bed feels so warm and comfortable."

put up /pˌʊt ˈʌp/ verb

to place something somewhere noticeable

"Put up the picture."

"The building owners decided to put up a new fence around the property for additional security."

show up /ʃˈoʊ ˈʌp/ verb

to arrive at an event or appointment where one is expected

"He shows up late for work."

"The famous actor did not show up for the interview and the reporters were very disappointed and angry."

sit up /sˈɪt ˈʌp/ verb

to change one's position from a lying position into an upright one

"Please sit up straight."

"The doctor advised the patient to sit up slowly after the surgery to avoid dizziness."

stand up /stænd əp/ verb

to rise to a standing position from a seated or lying position

"He will stand up soon."

"The entire audience was asked to stand up to honor the distinguished guest speaker."

warm up /wɔrm əp/ verb

to prepare one's body for exercising or playing sports with gentle stretches and exercises

"We must warm up first."

"Athletes should always warm up properly before engaging in strenuous physical activity."

Stopping, Finishing, or Delaying

bottle up /bˈɑːɾəl ˈʌp/ verb

to suppress emotions, desires, or impulses instead of expressing them

"Do not bottle up your angry feelings."

"He tends to bottle up his emotions instead of talking about his feelings which leads to a lot of stress and anxiety."

catch up on /kˈætʃ ˌʌp ˈɑːn/ verb

to complete or do something that one could not do earlier, often because of a busy schedule

"Catch up on your sleep this weekend."

"I need to catch up on my sleep this weekend because I have been staying up very late every night."

seize up /sˈiːz ˈʌp/ verb

(of a machine or system) to stop working because its parts have become stuck or jammed

"The engine seizes up from overheating."

"The old engine seized up after years of sitting in the garage without any oil or maintenance."

wind up /wˈaɪnd ˈʌp/ verb

to bring something to a conclusion or resolution, often in a way that was unexpected or unplanned

"Wind up the meeting quickly."

"Let me wind up this conversation because I have another meeting to attend in ten minutes."

yield up /jˈiːld ˈʌp/ verb

to surrender, typically under pressure or force applied by external factors

"The earth yields up its hidden treasures."

"The old safe finally yielded up its secrets when the locksmith managed to open it after several hours of careful work."

finish up /fˈɪnɪʃ ˈʌp/ verb

to complete a task or activity thoroughly and entirely

"Finish up your homework before dinner."

"Let me finish up this report before I leave for the day so that I do not have to worry about it tomorrow morning."

give up /ɡɪv ʌp/ verb

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

"Never give up on your dreams."

"Do not give up on your dreams just because you face a few obstacles along the way."

give up on /gɪv əp ɔn/ verb

to stop believing that something is possible or achievable

"Don't give up on it."

"Despite numerous setbacks, the dedicated team refused to give up on their ambitious scientific endeavor."

hang up /hˈæŋ ˈʌp/ verb

to end a phone call by breaking the connection

"She hangs up the phone angrily."

"Do not hang up the phone yet because I need to give you one more important piece of information."

hold up /hˈoʊld ˈʌp/ verb

to delay the progress of something

"Traffic can hold up cars."

"The heavy snowstorm is expected to hold up deliveries across the entire region for several days."

keep up /kˈiːp ˈʌp/ verb

to preserve something at a consistently high standard, price, or level

"Keep up the good work."

"It is difficult to keep up with the latest technology because new products are released every month."

pull up /pˈʊl ˈʌp/ verb

(of a vehicle) to come to a stop

"He pulls up to the red light."

"A black car pulled up next to us at the traffic light and the driver rolled down his window."

wrap up /ræp ʌp/ verb

to complete a meeting, task, agreement, etc.

"Let us wrap up the meeting now."

"Let us wrap up the meeting now because we have covered all the important items on today's agenda."

Cleaning or Separating

clean up /klˈiːn ˈʌp/ verb

to make oneself neat or clean

"She cleans up herself."

"Please clean up the mess you made in the kitchen before your father gets home from work."

clean up after /klˈiːn ˌʌp ˈæftɚ/ verb

to tidy, remove, or organize things following a particular activity or event

"Clean up after your dog."

"The pet owner is responsible to clean up after his dog when it defecates in the public park."

clear up after /klˈɪɹ ˌʌp ˈæftɚ/ verb

to make a place tidy by putting things back where they belong, often following a particular activity or event

"Clear up after the party ends."

"The janitor was responsible to clear up after the school cafeteria lunch service each day."

divide up /dɪvˈaɪd ˈʌp/ verb

to distribute something into separate parts, shares, or portions

"Divide up the money among yourselves."

"The children decided to divide up the candy equally so that no one would feel cheated or left out."

sweep up /swˈiːp ˈʌp/ verb

to collect and remove dirt or trash, typically from the floor or a surface using a broom

"Sweep up the broken glass carefully."

"The janitor swept up the broken glass from the floor after the vase fell off the table and shattered."

tidy up /tˈaɪdi ˈʌp/ verb

to make a place neat and orderly by putting things away, cleaning, or organizing

"Please tidy up."

"Before the guests arrive, we need to tidy up the living room and make sure everything is in its proper place."

wipe up /wˈaɪp ˈʌp/ verb

to clean a surface by using a cloth or mop to remove liquid or any sort of substance spills

"Wipe up the mess on counter."

"Please wipe up the milk you spilled on the counter before it dries and becomes sticky and hard to clean."

break up /breɪk ʌp/ verb

to end a relationship, typically a romantic or sexual one

"The couple decided to break up."

"After dating for five years, they decided to break up because their life goals were no longer aligned."

clear up /klɪr əp/ verb

to explain or resolve confusion, making something easier to understand or less ambiguous

"Let me clear it up."

"The detective's detailed explanation helped to clear up the confusing sequence of events that led to the crime."

mop up /mˈɑːp ˈʌp/ verb

to remove or absorb liquid from the ground floor, often using a sponge, cloth, or absorbent material

"Mop up the spilled milk quickly."

"The waiter used a towel to mop up the spilled wine from the floor before anyone could slip and fall."

split up /splɪt əp/ verb

to separate something into smaller components

"Please split up the cake."

"The teacher asked the students to split up the complex problem into smaller, more manageable parts."

tear up /tˈɪɹ ˈʌp/ verb

to rip something into small pieces

"He will tear up paper."

"She was so angry that she began to tear up the letter into tiny, unreadable pieces and threw them away."

wash up /wˈɑːʃ ˈʌp/ verb

to clean one's hands, face, or body, typically using water and soap

"Wash up before eating."

"It's important for everyone to wash up thoroughly after playing outside to prevent the spread of germs."

Giving or Gathering

cough up /kˈɔf ˈʌp/ verb

to reluctantly provide or surrender something, often money or information

"He must cough up money."

"The detective pressured the suspect until he finally agreed to cough up the incriminating evidence he had been hiding."

gather up /ɡˈæðɚɹ ˈʌp/ verb

to collect various things or people that are spread out for a specific purpose

"Gather up your belongings and leave."

"The team managed to gather up all the necessary supplies before the expedition began."

hoard up /hˈoːɹd ˈʌp/ verb

to collect and store a large quantity of something, often valuable or useful items

"Do not hoard up supplies unnecessarily."

"The old man hoarded up newspapers and empty bottles in his apartment until there was almost no room to walk."

pack up /pˈæk ˈʌp/ verb

to put things into containers or bags in order to transport or store them

"Pack up your belongings carefully."

"The workers began to pack up their tools after finishing the construction job for the day."

round up /ɹˈaʊnd ˈʌp/ verb

to gather people or things, often to organize or deal with them

"Round up the students now."

"The teacher asked the students to round up their scattered belongings before the bell rang for recess."

save up /sˈeɪv ˈʌp/ verb

to set money or resources aside for future use

"Save up for a new car."

"The young couple is trying to save up enough money for a down payment on their first small house."

serve up /sˈɜːv ˈʌp/ verb

to offer something, typically food or drink, to someone

"The chef serves up delicious meals."

"The restaurant serves up delicious homemade pasta every night but you need to arrive early to get a table."

stock up /stˈɑːk ˈʌp/ verb

to gather something in large amounts to keep for future use, sale, or for a particular occasion

"Stock up on winter supplies."

"Before the hurricane arrived residents rushed to the store to stock up on bottled water and canned food."

shade up /ʃˈeɪd ˈʌp/ verb

(of animals) to seek a sheltered area to avoid direct exposure to the sun

"Cows shade up now."

"During the hottest part of the day, the desert animals would shade up under the sparse bushes to escape the intense heat."

fork up /fˈɔːɹk ˈʌp/ verb

to reluctantly provide something, often under pressure or obligation

"Fork up the cash for tickets."

"You need to fork up the cash before I give you the concert tickets because I do not trust you to pay me later."

double up /ˈdəbəl əp/ verb

to share or occupy the same space or accommodation with another person, often due to limited resources

"We will double up."

"Due to the unexpected influx of guests, we had to double up in the available rooms."

fix up /fɪks əp/ verb

to provide someone with something such as a service or an opportunity

"I will fix up lunch."

"The university promised to fix up promising students with valuable internship opportunities."

hook up /hʊk əp/ verb

to provide someone with something

"Can you hook up my phone?"

"The organization aims to hook up underprivileged youth with mentors who can guide their careers."

pick up /pɪk əp/ verb

to retrieve an item from a location where it was left

"I will pick up the package."

"He asked his friend to pick up his dry cleaning on the way home from work."

Improving or Strengthening

big up /bˈɪɡ ˈʌp/ verb

to praise someone or something a lot and make them seem better than they actually are

"He bigs up his favorite football team."

"The rapper likes to big up his hometown in his songs by mentioning famous landmarks and local slang."

brush up /bɹˈʌʃ ˈʌp/ verb

to practice and improve skills or knowledge that one has learned in the past

"Brush up your skills before the exam."

"I need to brush up on my Spanish before my trip to Mexico because I have not spoken it in years."

jazz up /dʒˈæz ˈʌp/ verb

to make something more interesting, exciting, or lively by adding enhancements or creative elements

"Jazz up the bland meal with spices."

"She used some colorful pillows and a new rug to jazz up her boring living room without spending too much money."

man up /mæn ˈʌp/ verb

to show courage and strength in a difficult situation

"Man up and face your fears."

"His father told him to man up and face the consequences of his actions instead of crying about them."

polish up /pˈɑːlɪʃ ˈʌp/ verb

to improve something until it reaches a high level of quality or completeness

"Polish up your shoes for the interview."

"You should polish up your resume before sending it to potential employers because small mistakes can make a bad impression."

shore up /ʃˈoːɹ ˈʌp/ verb

to prevent a building or a part of it from falling, by putting large pieces of wood or metal under or against it

"We need to shore up the foundation."

"The government injected money into the struggling bank to shore up its finances and prevent it from collapsing completely."

skill up /skˈɪl ˈʌp/ verb

to provide someone with the skills necessary to perform a specific job or task effectively

"Skill up through online courses regularly."

"The company offers free online courses to help employees skill up and learn new technologies that are relevant to their jobs."

touch up /tˈʌtʃ ˈʌp/ verb

to make minor improvements or fixes to something, usually by adding a small amount of additional material

"Touch up your makeup before leaving."

"The bride needed to touch up her lipstick before walking down the aisle for the wedding ceremony."

toughen up /tˈʌfən ˈʌp/ verb

to become stronger and better at handling difficulties

"Toughen up before the challenging hike."

"The drill sergeant tried to toughen up the new recruits by making them run long distances and do difficult physical exercises."

level up /ˈlɛvəl əp/ verb

to improve or raise something to a higher standard or level

"Let's level up."

"This new software update will significantly level up the performance and capabilities of your device."

move up /muv əp/ verb

to be promoted to a better position or job in life

"He will move up."

"With consistent hard work and dedication, she was able to move up quickly in the corporate hierarchy."

spice up /spˈaɪs ˈʌp/ verb

to make something more exciting by adding variety or creativity

"Spice up the conversation with jokes."

"The chef added some chili flakes to spice up the bland sauce and give it a little kick of heat."

Messing Things or Causing Problems

ball up /bˈɔːl ˈʌp/ verb

to ruin or create disorder in something

"He will ball up plans."

"His careless actions managed to ball up all of our carefully laid plans for the event, causing significant delays."

botch up /bˈɑːtʃ ˈʌp/ verb

to make a serious mistake that causes a lot of harm or destruction

"Do not botch up the simple task."

"The inexperienced contractor completely botched up the renovation and the homeowners had to hire someone else to fix everything."

clutter up /klˈʌɾɚɹ ˈʌp/ verb

to transform a place into a messy or disorganized environment

"Don't clutter up room."

"He had a tendency to clutter up his small apartment with too many possessions, making it difficult to move around freely."

cock up /kˈɑːk ˈʌp/ verb

to mess up something, often due to the lack of necessary ability or knowledge

"He cocks up the presentation completely."

"The delivery driver cocked up the address and left the package at the wrong house two streets away."

jumble up /dʒˈʌmbəl ˈʌp/ verb

to disorganize items, elements, or information, creating a state of confusion or chaos

"The wind will jumble up hair."

"The movers accidentally managed to jumble up all the boxes, so it took us a long time to find our belongings."

mess up /mˈɛs ˈʌp/ verb

to make a mistake or error, causing a situation or task to become disorganized, confused, or unsuccessful

"Do not mess up your room."

"Do not mess up the living room because we are expecting important guests to arrive soon."

muck up /mˈʌk ˈʌp/ verb

to mess up and not succeed because of a mistake that completely ruins something

"Do not muck up the clean floor."

"Do not muck up the kitchen while I am gone because I just spent two hours cleaning it from top to bottom."

muddle up /mˈʌdəl ˈʌp/ verb

to confuse or mix two or more things or people together

"The rain will muddle up the path."

"The confusing directions on the map seemed to muddle up the hikers, causing them to get lost in the dense forest."

slip up /slˈɪp ˈʌp/ verb

to make a mistake

"I will slip up sometimes."

"Even the most experienced chefs can slip up occasionally, leading to a dish that doesn't quite turn out as planned."

trip up /tɹˈɪp ˈʌp/ verb

to make someone stumble or fall by hitting or catching their foot on something

"The rope will trip up him."

"The uneven pavement and loose gravel were designed to trip up any unsuspecting pedestrians who weren't paying attention to their footing."

mix up /mɪks əp/ verb

to unintentionally change the arrangement or order of a group of things, often leading to confusion or errors

"Don't mix up the files."

"Be careful not to mix up the medication with the supplements, as they have different dosages."

Harming, Criticizing, or Stealing

bang up /bˈæŋ ˈʌp/ verb

to cause harm to someone or something in a violent manner

"He bangs up his new car badly."

"He banged up his knee pretty badly when he fell off his skateboard and had to go to the emergency room."

batter up /bˈæɾɚɹ ˈʌp/ verb

to cause harm to someone or something

"The storm battered up the coast."

"The relentless waves battered up the old wooden pier, causing significant structural damage."

beat up /bˈiːt ˈʌp/ verb

to physically attack someone, often with repeated blows

"The bullies beat up the smaller boy."

"The older boys threatened to beat up the smaller child if he did not give them his lunch money."

beat up on /bˈiːt ˌʌp ˈɑːn/ verb

to unfairly and harshly criticize someone for something

"Don't beat up on him."

"The critics decided to beat up on the new movie, despite its promising premise and talented cast."

burn up /bˈɜːn ˈʌp/ verb

to be entirely destroyed by fire

"The satellite burned up in the atmosphere."

"The small meteor began to burn up as it entered the Earth's atmosphere creating a bright streak of light in the night sky."

screw up /skɹˈuː ˈʌp/ verb

to ruin a situation through mistakes or poor judgment

"Do not screw up this opportunity."

"Do not screw up this important opportunity because it may be the only chance you ever get."

smash up /smˈæʃ ˈʌp/ verb

to cause significant damage to something, often with force or violence

"They smashed up the car."

"The angry protesters began to smash up the windows of the government building in frustration."

run up on /ɹˈʌn ˌʌp ˈɑːn/ verb

to unexpectedly and aggressively confront someone

"He ran up on me."

"A stranger suddenly ran up on the tourist, demanding to know why they were in the restricted area."

stick up /stˈɪk ˈʌp/ verb

to rob someone using a weapon or some form of threat

"He will stick up bank."

"The masked individual attempted to stick up the jewelry store, but the alarm was triggered immediately."

blow up /blˈoʊ ˈʌp/ verb

to cause something to explode

"Terrorists blow up the train station bridge."

"The terrorist tried to blow up the bridge with a bomb but the police discovered it before it could explode."

mop up /mɑp əp/ verb

to deal with and eliminate the last few people who resist or oppose one

"We must mop up."

"The remaining enemy forces were quickly mopped up by the advancing troops."

Starting or Emerging

crop up /kɹˈɑːp ˈʌp/ verb

to appear or arise unexpectedly, often referring to a problem, issue, or situation that was not previously anticipated or planned for

"Problems crop up unexpectedly often."

"Some unexpected problems cropped up at work so I will be late getting home for dinner tonight."

pop up /pˈɑːp ˈʌp/ verb

to appear or happen unexpectedly

"New problems keep popping up."

"New problems seem to pop up every time we think we have finally solved the old ones."

sprout up /spɹˈaʊt ˈʌp/ verb

to experience a rapid and unexpected emergence of a significant number of things

"New shops sprout up."

"Following the economic boom, new businesses began to sprout up all over the downtown area."

take up with /tˈeɪk ˈʌp wɪð/ verb

to dedicate one's time and energy to a specific activity or pursuit

"She will take up art."

"After retiring, he decided to take up with painting, dedicating several hours each day to his new hobby."

boot up /bˈuːt ˈʌp/ verb

(of a computer or electronic device) to start and load the operating system into memory for use

"Boot up your computer now."

"It takes about a minute for my old computer to boot up completely after I press the power button."

set up /sˈɛt ˈʌp/ verb

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

"Set up the tent carefully."

"They plan to set up a small charity to help homeless people find shelter and food."

start up /stɑrt əp/ verb

to start a process, organization, or activity

"She will start up a business."

"He decided to start up his own consulting firm after gaining years of valuable industry experience."

strike up /stɹˈaɪk ˈʌp/ verb

to begin something, particularly a conversation or relationship

"Let's strike up talk."

"He decided to strike up a friendship with his new neighbor over a shared love of gardening."

take up /teɪk əp/ verb

to make a new interest or hobby a regular part of one's life

"I will take up tennis."

"She decided to take up painting as a way to relax after work."

wash up /wɑʃ əp/ verb

to be carried to a destination by the force of water

"The boat was washed up."

"After the storm, numerous pieces of driftwood were washed up along the coastline."

Adding or Filling

fit up /fˈɪt ˈʌp/ verb

to fully supply with equipment, clothes, food, or other necessities

"They fit up the room."

"The expedition team was meticulously fit up with all the necessary survival gear for the harsh Arctic conditions."

load up /lˈoʊd ˈʌp/ verb

to fill or place a significant amount of weight or quantity onto something

"Load up the truck with supplies."

"We need to load up the car with all of our camping gear before we can leave for the trip."

plump up /plˈʌmp ˈʌp/ verb

to make something fuller or fluffier by shaking or adjusting it

"Plump up the pillows on the sofa."

"You should plump up the pillows on the sofa before the guests arrive so they look neat and inviting."

tot up /tˈɑːt ˈʌp/ verb

to calculate and find the total by adding together various numbers or amounts

"Please tot up costs."

"The waiter carefully totted up the bill, ensuring every item ordered was accurately included in the final total."

add up to /æd əp tɪ/ verb

to amount to a particular total

"It will add up to."

"All these small acts of kindness will add up to a significant positive impact on the community."

fill up /fˈɪl ˈʌp/ verb

to make something become full

"Fill up the gas tank please."

"Please fill up the gas tank before returning the rental car to avoid paying extra fees."

pump up /pəmp əp/ verb

to inject air into an object using a tool

"We need to pump up the tires."

"The mechanic had to pump up the tires on the car before it could be driven safely."

spice up /spaɪs əp/ verb

to add spices or flavorful ingredients to a dish to give it more flavor

"Spice up the curry."

"A dash of chili powder and some fresh herbs will wonderfully spice up this simple dish."

top up /tˈɑːp ˈʌp/ verb

to add more liquid to someone's glass or cup

"Top up the tank with petrol."

"You should top up your car's oil before driving on the highway for a long distance to avoid engine damage."

Paying, Assessing, or Checking

buy up /bˈaɪ ˈʌp/ verb

to buy the whole supply of something such as tickets, stocks, goods, etc.

"They bought up all the tickets."

"The large corporation planned to buy up all the smaller competing businesses to create a monopoly in the market."

cash up /kˈæʃ ˈʌp/ verb

to count all the money a shop made at the end of the day

"We cash up now."

"The store manager asked the employees to cash up the registers before closing for the night."

check up on /tʃˈɛk ˌʌp ˈɑːn/ verb

to examine something to confirm its quality and accuracy

"Check up on the facts."

"The manager decided to check up on his employees to ensure they were actually working."

count up /kˈaʊnt ˈʌp/ verb

to add up a group of items or numbers to determine the total

"Count up the apples."

"We need to count up all the donations received to determine the total amount raised for the charity."

pay up /pˈeɪ ˈʌp/ verb

to give someone the money one owes

"You must pay up."

"The landlord insisted that the tenant pay up the overdue rent immediately or face eviction proceedings."

sell up /sˈɛl ˈʌp/ verb

to dispose of all one's merchandise or possessions

"They will sell up."

"Facing financial difficulties, the family was forced to sell up their home and all their belongings."

settle up /sˈɛɾəl ˈʌp/ verb

to pay the money one owes someone

"Settle up your tab."

"After enjoying a delicious meal, the friends agreed to settle up the restaurant bill equally amongst themselves."

size up /sˈaɪz ˈʌp/ verb

to examine someone or something in order to form a judgment

"She sized up her opponent carefully."

"The experienced detective could size up a suspect within seconds of meeting them."

stump up /stˈʌmp ˈʌp/ verb

to pay money, often unwillingly or under pressure

"Stump up the cash for repairs."

"The company was forced to stump up a large sum of money to settle the lawsuit brought by its former employees."

weigh up /wˈeɪ ˈʌp/ verb

to observe someone closely to evaluate their character, abilities, etc.

"Weigh up the person."

"The jury must carefully weigh up all the evidence before reaching a verdict in the trial."

Facing, Allowing, or Restricting

bear up /bˈɛɹ ˈʌp/ verb

to face challenges with a positive attitude

"She bears up under the strain well."

"Even after losing her job, she managed to bear up and face each new challenge with remarkable courage and determination."

ease up on /ˈiːz ˌʌp ˈɑːn/ verb

to soften one's approach by becoming more understanding

"Please ease up on me."

"The teacher advised the students to ease up on their criticism and offer more constructive feedback."

face up to /fˈeɪs ˈʌp tuː/ verb

to confront and deal with a difficult or unpleasant situation directly and courageously

"You must face up to reality."

"You must face up to your mistakes and apologize instead of blaming others for your own failures."

free up /fɹˈiː ˈʌp/ verb

to make something available by removing restrictions or allowing it to be used for a different purpose

"This will free up time."

"Automating the repetitive tasks will free up the employees to focus on more strategic and creative projects."

tighten up /tˈaɪʔn̩ ˈʌp/ verb

to make something much more strict or limited

"We must tighten up."

"The government plans to tighten up security measures at all major airports following recent threats."

pass up /pˈæs ˈʌp/ verb

to refuse to accept an opportunity or offer

"Don't pass up this."

"She decided not to pass up the chance to study abroad, even though it meant being away from her family."

put up with /pˌʊt ˈʌp wɪð/ verb

to tolerate something or someone unpleasant, often without complaining

"I cannot put up with this noise."

"I cannot put up with this constant noise anymore and I am going to complain to the landlord."

run up against /ɹˈʌn ˌʌp ɐɡˈɛnst/ verb

to encounter a problem or a difficult situation

"They run up against legal obstacles."

"The small company ran up against many obstacles while trying to compete with much larger and wealthier corporations."

open up /ˈoʊpən əp/ verb

to make something available, possible, or reachable, often by creating new opportunities or access points

"This will open up new chances."

"The new technology will open up exciting possibilities for remote collaboration and learning."

stand up to /stænd əp tɪ/ verb

to courageously confront and resist someone or something, refusing to be controlled

"She will stand up to him."

"It is important for citizens to stand up to injustice and demand fair treatment."

Sleeping, Protecting, or Connecting

stand up for /stˈænd ˈʌp fɔːɹ/ verb

to defend or support someone or something

"Stand up for your rights always."

"You should always stand up for your rights and not let anyone take advantage of you."

stay up /stˈeɪ ˈʌp/ verb

to choose not to go to bed and remain awake

"Stay up late to watch movies."

"The children begged their parents to let them stay up late to watch the fireworks on New Year's Eve."

wait up /wˈeɪt ˈʌp/ verb

to stay awake and wait for someone to come

"I will wait up."

"Please wait up for me; I will be home as soon as I finish this important work meeting."

wire up /wˈaɪɚɹ ˈʌp/ verb

to connect something to electrical equipment using wires

"Wire up the speakers to amplifier."

"The electrician will wire up the new light fixture before the end of the day so that we can use it tonight."

back up /bæk əp/ verb

to support someone or something

"I will back up my friend."

"The community decided to back up the local charity's fundraising efforts."

get up /gɪt əp/ verb

to wake up and get out of bed

"I get up early."

"He finds it incredibly difficult to get up before the sun rises each morning."

hook up /hʊk əp/ verb

to link or connect someone or something to another device or system

"Hook up the computer."

"We need to hook up the new printer to the main network before anyone can use it."

prop up /prɑp əp/ verb

to provide financial or material support to an organization, system, or person to prevent failure

"They will prop up the business."

"The government decided to prop up the struggling airline industry with a substantial financial bailout."

sit up /sɪt əp/ verb

to stay awake beyond the usual or expected time

"I sit up late tonight."

"She had to sit up late into the night to finish her urgent assignment."

wake up /ˈweɪk ˈʌp/ verb

to no longer be asleep

"I wake up at seven AM."

"I usually wake up at seven in the morning and then make coffee."

Styling, Barfing, or Discovering

catch up with /kˈætʃ ˈʌp wɪð/ verb

(of someone in authority) to find out that someone did something wrong and decide to do something about it

"Police catch up with."

"The police finally caught up with the fleeing suspect after a high speed chase through the city streets."

chuck up /tʃˈʌk ˈʌp/ verb

to eject stomach contents through the mouth

"He chuckes up his lunch sadly."

"The rough waves on the boat made him feel sick and he had to chuck up over the side of the deck."

doll up /dˈɑːl ˈʌp/ verb

to make oneself look beautiful or stylish, especially for a special event

"She dolls up for the party."

"She spent an hour dolling up for the party with makeup and a fancy dress because she wanted to look her best."

freshen up /fɹˈɛʃən ˈʌp/ verb

to improve one's appearance, energy, or smell, usually by washing, grooming, or getting refreshed

"Freshen up before the guests arrive."

"The traveler went to the restroom to freshen up before meeting his important client."

smarten up /smˈɑːɹʔn̩ ˈʌp/ verb

to improve one's appearance by wearing more stylish or formal clothing

"Smarten up your appearance for work."

"The manager told the young employee to smarten up his appearance because he was representing the company at an important meeting."

spit up /spˈɪt ˈʌp/ verb

to bring up stomach contents through the mouth

"The baby spits up his milk."

"The baby spit up some of his milk after feeding because his stomach was too full and he had swallowed too much air."

throw up /θɹˈoʊ ˈʌp/ verb

to expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth

"She started to throw up again."

"After eating spoiled seafood at the restaurant, he began to throw up repeatedly throughout the night and had to visit the hospital."

dig up /dɪg əp/ verb

to find something by excavating or digging in the ground

"They will dig up treasure."

"Archaeologists hope to dig up ancient artifacts from the recently discovered ruins."

dress up /drɛs ʌp/ verb

to wear formal clothes for a special occasion or event

"Dress up for party."

"The children love to dress up in their parents' clothes and pretend to be grown ups."

look up /lʊk ˈʌp/ verb

to try to find information in a dictionary, computer, etc.

"Students look up a word online."

"If you do not know the meaning of a word you should look it up in a reliable dictionary or online."

Becoming

dry up /dɹˈaɪ ˈʌp/ verb

to become empty of water or other liquids, often through evaporation

"The river will dry up."

"The small stream will completely dry up during the summer if there is not enough rain."

fog up /fˈɑːɡ ˈʌp/ verb

(of glass, mirrors, lenses, and other such surfaces) to become covered by fog

"The windshield fogs up in cold."

"My glasses fogged up when I walked from the cold outside into the warm humid building so I could not see anything."

freeze up /fɹˈiːz ˈʌp/ verb

to become solid or immobile due to cold temperatures, often leading to a lack of functionality

"The computer freezes up during heavy use."

"The computer screen froze up in the middle of my presentation and I could not get it to respond at all."

grow up /ɡroʊ ˈʌp/ verb

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

"Children grow up in a small town."

"When I grow up I want to become a doctor so I can help sick people get better and live healthier lives."

heat up /hˈiːt ˈʌp/ verb

to make something warm or hot

"Heat up the leftovers in the microwave."

"You can heat up the leftover pizza in the microwave for about a minute before eating it."

steam up /stˈiːm ˈʌp/ verb

to cause a surface particularly a glass one to become foggy

"The bathroom mirror steams up quickly."

"The bathroom mirror steamed up completely after my hot shower and I had to wipe it with a towel to see my reflection."

mist up /mˈɪst ˈʌp/ verb

(of a piece of glass or mirror) to have a thin layer of water droplets forms on its surface, often due to a difference in temperature or humidity

"Her glasses mist up in humidity."

"The windows of the car began to mist up as the temperature dropped outside and the warm air inside created condensation."

ice up /ˈaɪs ˈʌp/ verb

to get coated with ice, often due to freezing temperatures

"The wings ice up during flight."

"The wings of the airplane began to ice up during the flight so the pilot had to activate the de icing system."

boil up /bɔɪl əp/ verb

(of a situation or feeling) to start to get out of control and reach a more dangerous state

"Anger will boil up."

"Tensions in the region began to boil up, threatening to erupt into a full-scale conflict."

sober up /sˈoʊbɚɹ ˈʌp/ verb

to stop being under the influence of alcohol

"He sobers up after several hours."

"He drank too much at the party and needed several hours to sober up before he could drive home safely."

Consuming or Cutting

chop up /tʃˈɑːp ˈʌp/ verb

to cut something into smaller pieces

"Chop up the onions for soup."

"The chef chopped up the onions into small pieces before adding them to the hot pan with some oil and garlic."

drink up /dɹˈɪŋk ˈʌp/ verb

to consume the entire contents of a glass, bottle, or other container that holds a beverage

"Drink up your juice before school."

"The host encouraged the guests to drink up because there was plenty more wine available for everyone."

gobble up /ɡˈɑːbəl ˈʌp/ verb

to eat something quickly and greedily, often with little regard to manners or etiquette

"He gobbles up his dinner fast."

"The hungry children gobbled up all of the pizza within minutes and then asked for more because they were still hungry."

slice up /slˈaɪs ˈʌp/ verb

to cut something into slices

"Slice up the bread for sandwiches."

"The chef will slice up the vegetables for the salad."

use up /jˈuːs ˈʌp/ verb

to entirely consume a resource, leaving none remaining

"We use up all the fuel."

"We used up all of the hot water during our morning showers so there was none left for anyone else."

cut up /kət əp/ verb

to slice something into smaller parts

"Cut up the vegetables."

"The chef expertly demonstrated how to cut up the ingredients for a complex dish."

eat up /ˈiːt ˈʌp/ verb

to consume completely, especially in reference to food

"Eat up your vegetables please."

"The mother told her picky child to eat up all of his vegetables before he could have any dessert."

fill up /fɪl əp/ verb

to eat until one is completely satisfied

"I fill up my plate."

"After a long day of hiking, they were ready to fill up their stomachs with a hearty meal."

finish up /ˈfɪnɪʃ əp/ verb

to consume all of the food or drink that one is eating or drinking

"Let's finish up the cake."

"After the long dinner, everyone helped to finish up the delicious dessert."

Reaching or Elevating

end up /ˈɛnd ˈʌp/ verb

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

"They end up lost."

"If you keep taking wrong turns, you will inevitably end up in the wrong part of town."

land up /lˈænd ˈʌp/ verb

to reach a particular situation or place, often unexpectedly

"They land up at a fancy hotel."

"After getting lost for several hours we finally landed up at a small caf� in a part of town we had never seen before."

lead up to /lˈiːd ˈʌp tuː/ verb

to come before and play a part in causing a particular result or event

"Events lead up to the finale."

"The events that led up to the war are complex and historians still debate the exact causes and triggers to this day."

lift up /lˈɪft ˈʌp/ verb

to take someone or something and move them upward

"Lift up your hands high."

"He lifted up the heavy box and placed it on the top shelf without any help."

swell up /swˈɛl ˈʌp/ verb

to get bigger abnormally, often due to inflammation or fluid accumulation

"His ankle swelled up badly."

"His ankle began to swell up immediately after he twisted it badly during the basketball game."

pick up /pɪk əp/ verb

to take and lift something or someone up

"Please pick up the pen."

"She asked her son to pick up his toys from the floor before dinner."

pull up /pʊl əp/ verb

to lift or position something or someone upward

"Pull up the box."

"The construction workers had to carefully pull up the heavy beams to the rooftop."

push up /pʊʃ əp/ verb

to move something in an upward direction

"He will push up the box."

"The construction workers had to push up the heavy steel beams into position."

turn up /tərn əp/ verb

to unexpectedly appear or be found

"He did turn up late."

"The missing dog surprisingly did turn up at the doorstep, safe and sound."

Securing, Confining, or Hiding

buckle up /bˈʌkəl ˈʌp/ verb

to securely fasten something

"Buckle up your seat belt now."

"The flight attendant reminded all passengers to buckle up their seatbelts before the plane began its descent toward the airport."

close up /klˈoʊs ˈʌp/ verb

to shut or bring edges together, often to seal a gap or opening

"Please close up the box."

"The carpenter had to close up the gap in the wall with a piece of wood."

coop up /kˈuːp ˈʌp/ verb

to keep someone or something in a small or limited space

"Don't coop up the bird."

"He felt cooped up in his small apartment during the long winter months."

cover up /kˈʌvɚɹ ˈʌp/ verb

to prevent something from being discovered or revealed

"Cover up the stain with paint."

"The company tried to cover up the safety violations by falsifying documents and lying to the government inspectors."

firm up /fˈɜːm ˈʌp/ verb

to make a plan, agreement, or decision more definite or secure

"Firm up the plan."

"We need to firm up our plans for the vacation before we book any flights or hotels."

lay up /lˈeɪ ˈʌp/ verb

(of an illness or injury) to confine someone to bed

"Lay up when you are sick."

"The knee injury will lay him up for at least six weeks and prevent him from playing sports."

stop up /stˈɑːp ˈʌp/ verb

to seal something tightly

"The drain stops up with hair."

"The drain is completely stopped up with hair and soap scum so the water will not go down at all."

zip up /zˈɪp ˈʌp/ verb

to fasten a piece of clothing, etc. with a zipper

"Zip up your coat against the cold."

"Do not forget to zip up your backpack before you leave the house or your books might fall out on the way to school."

do up /du əp/ verb

to fasten, button, zip, or otherwise secure something, often related to clothing or accessories

"Do up your coat buttons."

"Please do up your shirt buttons before you leave the house, looking neat and tidy."

lock up /lˈɑːk ˈʌp/ verb

to close or secure something in a place where it cannot be removed or accessed without the appropriate authorization, key, or combination

"Lock up the house before leaving."

"Do not forget to lock up the house before you go to bed so that no one can break in during the night."

send up /sɛnd əp/ verb

to imprison someone as a punishment

"They will send him up."

"After the conviction, the judge decided to send him up for five years."

tie up /taɪ əp/ verb

to fasten an object securely with ropes

"Tie up the dog."

"The sailors had to tie up the boat securely to the dock before the storm."

wrap up /ræp əp/ verb

to cover something by putting paper or a similar material around it

"Wrap up the gift."

"She took the time to carefully wrap up the birthday present in colorful paper and ribbon."

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Phrasal Verbs with Up — Topics