Society & Politics, Unity, Justice and 5 More Topics · English Proverbs: Society Law Politics

Learn 68 English words covering Society & Politics, Unity, Justice and 5 more topics from the English Proverbs: Society Law Politics list, each with pronunciation, a definition and example sentences.

68 words English Proverbs: Society Law Politics

Society & Politics

happy is the country which has no history /hˈæpi ɪz ðə kˈʌntɹi wˌɪtʃ hɐz nˈoʊ hˈɪstɚɹi/ sentence

used to imply that a nation that has experienced little conflict or turmoil in its past is likely to be more stable, peaceful, and prosperous in the present and future

"A nation with no drama is a lucky nation — happy is the country which has no history."

"The small peaceful nation was rarely in the news — happy is the country which has no history."

my country, right or wrong /maɪ kˈʌntɹi ɹˈaɪt ɔːɹ ɹˈɔŋ/ sentence

used to imply unconditional loyalty and support for one's country, regardless of its actions or policies

"Support your country regardless — my country, right or wrong."

"He served without question, believing my country, right or wrong."

a language is a dialect with an army and (a|) navy /ɐ lˈæŋɡwɪdʒ ɪz ɐ dˈaɪəlɛkt wɪð ɐn ˈɑːɹmi ænd ɐ nˈeɪvi/ sentence

used to imply that the distinction between a language and a dialect is often determined by political power and influence rather than inherent linguistic differences

"Power defines what is a language — a language is a dialect with an army and a navy."

"The professor explained that political power, not just linguistic features, determines a language is a dialect with an army and a navy."

we are all Adam's children, but silk makes (all|) the difference /wiː ɑːɹ ˈɔːl ˈædəmz tʃˈɪldɹən bˌʌt sˈɪlk mˌeɪks ˈɔːl ðə dˈɪfɹəns/ sentence

used to imply that all human beings are equal in their fundamental nature or origin, but social status or external factors like wealth and privilege can create significant distinctions or disparities among them

"Fine clothes distinguish people even if they are all equal — we are all Adam's children, but silk makes the difference."

"Everyone had the same background but dress and manner separated them — we are all Adam's children, but silk makes the difference."

a cat (may|can) look at a king /ɐ kˈæt mˈeɪ kæn lˈʊk æɾə kˈɪŋ/ sentence

used to imply that everyone has fundamental rights and freedoms, regardless of their social status or position, and that no one is above the law or immune to scrutiny

"Even a humble person has the right to observe greatness — a cat may look at a king."

"Even the lowest employee has the right to voice concerns, because a cat can look at a king."

big fish eat little fish /bˈɪɡ fˈɪʃ ˈiːt lˈɪɾəl fˈɪʃ/ sentence

used to imply that in many situations, those who have more power or resources can exploit or dominate those who have less

"The powerful consume the weak — big fish eat little fish."

"The multinational absorbed every small competitor in its path — big fish eat little fish."

disobedience is the true foundation of liberty /dˌɪsoʊbˈiːdiəns ɪz ðə tɹˈuː faʊndˈeɪʃən ʌv lˈɪbɚɾi/ sentence

used to emphasize the need for individuals or groups to stand up against oppressive systems, structures, or regimes in order to secure and promote freedom

"True freedom requires questioning authority — disobedience is the true foundation of liberty."

"The activists believed disobedience is the true foundation of liberty, challenging unjust laws."

beggars fear no rebellion /bˈɛɡɚz fˈɪɹ nˈoʊ ɹɪbˈɛliən/ sentence

used to suggest that those who have nothing to lose, such as beggars, may be more fearless and willing to take risks, including participating in rebellion or uprising

"Those with nothing have nothing to lose — beggars fear no rebellion."

"The people with the least had the least to lose from upheaval — beggars fear no rebellion."

it takes all sorts to make a world /ɪt tˈeɪks ˈɔːl sˈɔːɹts tə mˌeɪk ɐ wˈɜːld/ sentence

used to imply that diversity and individual differences among people are necessary for the world to function and thrive

"It takes all sorts to make a world — some people love loud music."

"The team was made up of very different personalities, but as they say, it takes all sorts to make a world."

a great city, a great solitude /ɐ ɡɹˈeɪt sˈɪɾi ɐ ɡɹˈeɪt sˈɑːlɪtˌuːd/ sentence

used to imply that urban life can lead to feelings of loneliness and isolation due to the difficulty of forming meaningful social connections

"Big cities are paradoxically lonely places — a great city, a great solitude."

"She had millions of neighbours and felt entirely alone — a great city, a great solitude."

Unity

(unity|union) is strength /jˈuːnɪɾi ɔːɹ jˈuːniən ɪz stɹˈɛŋθ/ sentence

used to emphasize that collective effort and cooperation are more effective in achieving success than individual effort

"Unity is strength for every team."

"Remember that unity is strength, so we must work together to succeed."

united we stand, divided we fall /juːnˈaɪɾᵻd wiː stˈænd dɪvˈaɪdᵻd wiː fˈɔːl/ sentence

used to suggest that people are stronger and more likely to succeed when they are united, but weaker and more vulnerable to failure when they are divided or working against each other

"Together we are strong, apart we are weak — united we stand, divided we fall."

"The coalition held firm while their opponents remained fragmented — united we stand, divided we fall."

when spider webs unite, they can tie up a lion /wˌɛn spˈaɪdɚ wˈɛbz juːnˈaɪt ðeɪ kæn tˈaɪ ˌʌp ɐ lˈaɪən/ sentence

used to emphasize the power of collective effort and unity to overcome great challenges and achieve significant results, even in the face of seemingly insurmountable obstacles

"Small things together can overcome great ones — when spider webs unite, they can tie up a lion."

"The grassroots campaign achieved what no single organisation could alone — when spider webs unite, they can tie up a lion."

the voice of the people is the voice of God /ðə vˈɔɪs ʌvðə pˈiːpəl ɪz ðə vˈɔɪs ʌv ɡˈɑːd/ sentence

used to emphasize the importance of listening to and honoring the desires and interests of a group of people, as they are seen as a force that represents a higher power

"The people's will is the highest authority — the voice of the people is the voice of God."

"The decision was ultimately overturned by public pressure — the voice of the people is the voice of God."

the enemy of (your|my) enemy is (your|my) friend /ðɪ ˈɛnəmi ʌv jʊɹ ɔːɹ maɪ ˈɛnəmi ɪz jʊɹ ɔːɹ maɪ fɹˈɛnd/ sentence

used to suggest that in certain situations, it may be advantageous to form an alliance with someone who is not on friendly terms with you, as long as you both share a common enemy

"Your opponent's enemy is your ally — the enemy of my enemy is my friend."

"We allied with the rival company against the new competitor; the enemy of my enemy is my friend."

the devil looks after his own /ðə dˈɛvəl lˈʊks ˈæftɚ hɪz ˈoʊn/ sentence

used to highlight the concept of loyalty within certain groups or communities, where individuals support and protect each other, even if their actions are deemed negative or harmful by others

"Bad people protect their own — the devil looks after his own."

"Despite his record, he kept finding new positions — the devil looks after his own."

Justice

justice is blind /dʒˈʌstɪs ɪz blˈaɪnd/ sentence

used to imply that justice should be impartial and unbiased, and not influenced by any external factors

"The law treats everyone the same — justice is blind."

"The judge applied the law without regard for the defendant's status — justice is blind."

first come, first served /fˈɜːst kˈʌm fˈɜːst sˈɜːvd/ sentence

used to say that people will be served or helped in the order that they arrive or make their requests

"The first to arrive gets the best — first come, first served."

"The bakery had limited pastries, so they followed first come, first served to keep things fair."

mills of the gods grind slowly, but they grind (exceedingly|) fine /mˈɪlz ʌvðə ɡˈɑːdz ɡɹˈaɪnd slˈoʊli bˌʌt ðeɪ ɡɹˈaɪnd ɛksˈiːdɪŋli fˈaɪn/ sentence

used to imply that the process of justice or fairness may be gradual but ultimately inevitable

"Justice may be slow but it is thorough — the mills of God grind slowly but they grind exceedingly fine."

"Though it took years, the truth eventually came out, proving the mills of the gods grind slowly, but they grind exceedingly fine."

no one should be (the|) judge in his own cause /nˈoʊwˈʌn ʃˌʊd biː ðə dʒˈʌdʒ ɪn hɪz ˈoʊn kˈɔːz/ sentence

used to suggest that a person cannot make an unbiased decision about a matter in which they are directly involved

"The judge recused himself from the trial, reminding everyone that no one should be the judge in his own cause."

"He asked a neutral party to decide since no one should be judge in his own cause in such matters."

what goes around, comes (back|) around /wˌʌt ɡoʊz ɐɹˈaʊnd kˈʌmz bˈæk ɐɹˈaʊnd/ sentence

used to suggest that if a person does good deeds, they will receive good things in return, and if they do bad deeds, they will face negative consequences

"Your actions will come back to you — what goes around comes back around."

"He had treated people poorly for years, and what goes around comes around."

what is good for the goose is (also|) good for the gander /wˌʌt ɪz ɡˈʊd fɚðə ɡˈuːs ɪz ˈɑːlsoʊ ɡˈʊd fɚðə ɡˈændɚ/ sentence

used to emphasize that equal treatment and fairness should be applied to everyone, without any discrimination or preferential treatment

"What applies to one must apply to all — what is good for the goose is good for the gander."

"The rules applied to everyone equally — what is good for the goose is also good for the gander."

when thieves fall out, honest men come by their own /wˌɛn θˈiːvz fˈɔːl ˈaʊt ˈɑːnɪst mˈɛn kˈʌm baɪ ðɛɹ ˈoʊn/ sentence

used to suggest that the conflict or disagreement between two untrustworthy people can create an opportunity for honest people to benefit from their downfall

"When criminals fight, honest people benefit — when thieves fall out, honest men come by their own."

"The two corrupt factions exposed each other — when thieves fall out, honest men come by their own."

Injustice

desert and reward seldom keep company /dˈɛsɚt ænd ɹɪwˈɔːɹd sˈɛldəm kˈiːp kˈʌmpəni/ sentence

used to emphasize the idea that life is not always fair, and that people may not always receive the recognition or reward that they deserve

"Merit and reward rarely coincide — desert and reward seldom keep company."

"The hardest workers were not the ones who were promoted — desert and reward seldom keep company."

the gods send nuts to those who have no teeth /ðə ɡˈɑːdz sˈɛnd nˈʌts tə ðoʊz hˌuː hæv nˈoʊ tˈiːθ/ sentence

used to emphasize the unevenness or randomness of fortune, where valuable opportunities or possessions may be bestowed upon those who are unable to fully enjoy or utilize them

"Good things come too late for some — the gods send nuts to those who have no teeth."

"He received the recognition only after he had retired — the gods send nuts to those who have no teeth."

laws catch flies, but let hornets go free /lˈɔːz kˈætʃ flˈaɪz bˌʌt lˈɛt hˈoːɹnɪts ɡˌoʊ fɹˈiː/ sentence

used to suggest that laws are often more effective at punishing small offenses and less influential individuals, while powerful or influential individuals may escape punishment

"The law catches small offenders but not powerful ones — laws catch flies but let hornets go free."

"Minor violations were prosecuted while major corporate fraud went unpunished — laws catch flies, but let hornets go free."

one law for the rich and another (law|) for the poor /wˈʌn lˈɔː fɚðə ɹˈɪtʃ ænd ɐnˈʌðɚ lˈɔː fɚðə pˈʊɹ/ sentence

used to suggest that the legal system is often biased in favor of the wealthy and influential, allowing them to receive special treatment or avoid punishment

"The wealthy face different justice — one law for the rich and another for the poor."

"The sentence revealed a deep inequality — one law for the rich and another for the poor."

some are more equal than others /sˌʌm ɑːɹ mˈoːɹ ˈiːkwəl ðɐn ˈʌðɚz/ sentence

used to imply that in certain situations, equality is not applied consistently or fairly, and that certain individuals or groups may receive better treatment or privileges than others

"Some people are treated as more equal than others — some are more equal than others."

"Though the law promised equality, some are more equal than others when it comes to real power."

when elephants fight, the grass gets trampled /wˌɛn ˈɛlɪfənts fˈaɪt ðə ɡɹˈæs ɡˈɛts tɹˈæmpəld/ sentence

used to imply that conflicts between powerful entities can have serious consequences for those who are caught in the middle or who are weaker and more vulnerable

"When powerful forces clash, ordinary people suffer — when elephants fight, the grass gets trampled."

"The trade war between the two superpowers devastated smaller economies — when elephants fight, the grass gets trampled."

the wholesomest meat is at another man's cost /ðə hˈoʊlsoʊməst mˈiːt ɪz æt ɐnˈʌðɚ mˈænz kˈɔst/ sentence

used to imply that the best things in life are often obtained at the expense of others

"A meal is best when someone else pays — the wholesomest meat is at another man's cost."

"The business lunch felt particularly enjoyable — the wholesomest meat is at another man's cost."

justice delayed is justice denied /dʒˈʌstɪs dɪlˈeɪd ɪz dʒˈʌstɪs dɪnˈaɪd/ sentence

used to stress the importance of timely delivery of justice, as any delay can render it ineffective and meaningless

"Delaying justice means denying it — justice delayed is justice denied."

"The case dragged on for seven years — justice delayed is justice denied."

little thieves are hanged, but great ones escape /lˈɪɾəl θˈiːvz ɑːɹ hˈæŋd bˌʌt ɡɹˈeɪt wˈʌnz ɛskˈeɪp/ sentence

used to imply that those who commit minor offenses are punished harshly, while those who commit more serious crimes or who have more power and influence often escape punishment

"Small criminals are punished while big ones escape — little thieves are hanged but great ones escape."

"The street-level offenders were imprisoned while executives walked free — little thieves are hanged, but great ones escape."

the devil looks after his own /ðə ˈdɛvəl lʊks ˈæftər hɪz oʊn/ sentence

used to imply that people who behave immorally or wickedly may be rewarded or protected while those who behave honestly may face difficulties or adversity

"The devil helps his own."

"It seems the devil looks after his own, as the wicked often prosper while the righteous struggle."

it is all lombard street to a china orange /ɪt ɪz ɔl ˈlɑmbɑrd strit tɪ ə ˈʧaɪnə ˈɔrɪnʤ/ sentence

used to suggest that one side has an overwhelming advantage or that the competition is unfairly skewed in favor of one party

"It's Lombard street to China orange."

"Given their overwhelming advantage in resources, it is all Lombard Street to a China orange in this competition."

Law & Punishment

I might as well be hanged for a sheep as a lamb /aɪ mˌaɪt æz wˈɛl biː hˈæŋd fɚɹə ʃˈiːp æz ɐ lˈæm/ sentence

used to imply that if the punishment for two offenses is the same, one might as well commit the more serious offense if the potential rewards justify the consequences, leading individuals to take greater risks

"If you are already in trouble, you may as well go further — I might as well be hanged for a sheep as a lamb."

"Since he was already facing a penalty, he decided to take the bigger risk, thinking I might as well be hanged for a sheep as a lamb."

kill the chicken to scare the monkey /kˈɪl ðə tʃˈɪkɪn tə skˈɛɹ ðə mˈʌnki/ sentence

used to convey the idea of making an example of someone to deter others from misbehaving

"Punish one to warn many — kill the chicken to scare the monkey."

"The visible disciplinary action was intended to deter others — kill the chicken to scare the monkey."

necessity (knows|has) no [law] /nəsˈɛsɪɾi nˈoʊz ɔːɹ hɐz nˈoʊ lˈɔː/ sentence

used to imply that in a situation of extreme need or urgency, people may be compelled to take actions that would normally be considered illegal or immoral

"When you desperately need something, rules do not apply — necessity knows no law."

"With no food left for days, the survivors ate whatever they could find, proving that necessity knows no law."

rules are made to be broken /ɹˈuːlz ɑːɹ mˌeɪd təbi bɹˈoʊkən/ sentence

used to suggest that some rules or laws are not meant to be followed strictly and can be disregarded or broken under certain circumstances

"Rules exist to be challenged — rules are made to be broken."

"She questioned every process she encountered — rules are made to be broken."

the more laws the more offenders /ðə mˈoːɹ lˈɔːz ðə mˈoːɹ əfˈɛndɚz/ sentence

used to imply that as the number of laws and regulations increases, it becomes increasingly difficult to enforce them, which in turn creates more opportunities for people to unintentionally or intentionally violate them

"More laws create more criminals — the more laws the more offenders."

"The proliferation of minor regulations had criminalised ordinary behaviour — the more laws the more offenders."

laws are like cobwebs, which may catch small flies, but let wasps and hornets break through /lˈɔːz ɑːɹ lˈaɪk kˈɑːbwɛbz wˌɪtʃ mˈeɪ kˈætʃ smˈɔːl flˈaɪz bˌʌt lˈɛt wˈɑːsps ænd hˈoːɹnɪts bɹˈeɪk θɹˈuː/ sentence

used to suggest that the legal system may not always provide equal protection or accountability for all individuals, and may instead favor those with higher social status or resources

"Laws only stop the weak — laws are like cobwebs which may catch small flies but let wasps and hornets break through."

"The regulation was easily bypassed by well-resourced organisations — laws are like cobwebs, which may catch small flies but let wasps and hornets break through."

law and order are the medicine of the body politic /lˈɔː ænd ˈɔːɹdɚɹ ɑːɹ ðə mˈɛdəsən ʌvðə bˈɑːdi pˈɑːlətˌɪk/ sentence

used to imply that laws and regulations are necessary for the proper functioning and well-being of a society

"Law and order are essential to society — law and order are the medicine of the body politic."

"Without enforcement, the community fell into disorder — law and order are the medicine of the body politic."

laws grind the poor, and rich men rule the law /lˈɔːz ɡɹˈaɪnd ðə pˈʊɹ ænd ɹˈɪtʃ mˈɛn ɹˈuːl ðə lˈɔː/ sentence

used to imply that the legal system is often biased against the poor and disadvantaged, while the rich and powerful are able to use their wealth and influence to manipulate the law to their advantage

"Laws often serve the rich — laws grind the poor, and rich men rule the law."

"The legal system consistently disadvantaged those without resources — laws grind the poor, and rich men rule the law."

Authority & Leadership

it is easy to find a thousand soldiers, but hard to find a good general /ɪt ɪz ˈiːzi tə fˈaɪnd ɐ θˈaʊzənd sˈoʊldʒɚz bˌʌt hˈɑːɹd tə fˈaɪnd ɐ ɡˈʊd dʒˈɛnɚɹəl/ sentence

used to imply that it is easier to find people who are willing to follow and do the work, but it is much harder to find someone who has the skills and qualities to lead a group effectively

"Good leaders are rare — it is easy to find a thousand soldiers but hard to find a good general."

"The talent pool was large but genuine leadership was scarce — it is easy to find a thousand soldiers, but hard to find a good general."

an army of sheep led by a lion would defeat an army of lions led by a sheep /ɐn ˈɑːɹmi ʌv ʃˈiːp lˈɛd baɪ ɐ lˈaɪən wʊd dɪfˈiːt ɐn ˈɑːɹmi ʌv lˈaɪənz lˈɛd baɪ ɐ ʃˈiːp/ sentence

used to imply that effective leadership is more important than size or strength, as a skilled leader can inspire a weaker group to triumph over a stronger one with poor leadership

"Leadership determines outcomes more than numbers — an army of sheep led by a lion would defeat an army of lions led by a sheep."

"The smaller team with exceptional leadership outperformed its rival — an army of sheep led by a lion would defeat an army of lions led by a sheep."

(when|while) the cat is away (, the mice will play|) /wɛn wˌaɪl ðə kˈæt ɪz ɐwˈeɪ ðə mˈaɪs wɪl plˈeɪ/ sentence

used to suggest that people will often take advantage of the absence of authority or supervision to do things that they wouldn't do if they were being watched

"The cat is away, mice will play."

"When the teacher left the room, the students started talking loudly because when the cat is away, the mice will play."

in the country of the blind, the one-eyed man is king /ɪnðə kˈʌntɹi ʌvðə blˈaɪnd ðə wˈʌnˈaɪd mˈæn ɪz kˈɪŋ/ sentence

used to say that in a situation where everyone else is ignorant or inexperienced, even someone with limited knowledge or abilities can be considered superior or an expert

"Among those with less, even a small advantage makes you the best — in the country of the blind, the one-eyed man is king."

"He became the team leader simply because he had read one book on the subject, showing that in the country of the blind, the one-eyed man is king."

fish (always|) rots from the head (down|) /fˈɪʃ ˈɔːlweɪz ɹˈɑːts fɹʌmðə hˈɛd dˌaʊn/ sentence

used to imply that when there are issues or wrongdoing within a group, it is often due to a failure of leadership or a lack of accountability at the highest levels

"Problems in an organisation start at the top — fish always rots from the head down."

"The culture of dishonesty had come directly from senior leadership — fish always rots from the head down."

a nod from a lord is a breakfast for a fool /ɐ nˈɑːd fɹʌm ɐ lˈɔːɹd ɪz ɐ bɹˈɛkfəst fɚɹə fˈuːl/ sentence

used to imply that even a small gesture is enough to satisfy a naive or foolish person who is easily impressed by those in positions of power or influence

"The powerful can manipulate the foolish with small gestures — a nod from a lord is a breakfast for a fool."

"The vague approval from the director was enough to motivate those who did not understand how little it meant — a nod from a lord is a breakfast for a fool."

better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion /bˈɛɾɚ biː ðə hˈɛd əvə dˈɑːɡ ðɐn ðə tˈeɪl əvə lˈaɪən/ sentence

used to suggest that it is preferable to have some control or authority over a small organization than to be under the control of a larger and more powerful one

"It is better to lead something small than follow something great — better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion."

"She turned down the prestigious junior role to run a smaller team — better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion."

everyone loves a lord /ˈɛvɹɪwˌʌn lˈʌvz ɐ lˈɔːɹd/ sentence

used to imply that people are attracted to those with higher social or economic status and overlook their negative traits in order to be associated with them or benefit from their power and influence

"People are always impressed by status and title — everyone loves a lord."

"The room fell silent and attentive the moment the senior official entered — everyone loves a lord."

good masters (always|) make good servants /ɡˈʊd mˈæstɚz ˈɔːlweɪz mˌeɪk ɡˈʊd sˈɜːvənts/ sentence

used to imply that treating subordinates with kindness, respect, and fairness leads to loyal and hardworking employees

"Good leadership produces good followers — good masters always make good servants."

"The department's strong performance reflected the quality of its director — good masters always make good servants."

uneasy lies the head that wears the crown /ʌnˈiːzi lˈaɪz ðə hˈɛd ðæt wˈɛɹz ðə kɹˈaʊn/ sentence

used to imply that those in positions of power or authority often face great responsibilities and many challenges, which can lead to stress, anxiety, and difficulty sleeping

"Power comes with constant pressure — uneasy lies the head that wears the crown."

"She had wanted leadership for years, but uneasy lies the head that wears the crown — the pressure was relentless."

if you pay peanuts, you get monkeys /ɪf juː pˈeɪ pˈiːnʌts juː ɡɛt mˈʌnkɪz/ sentence

used to imply that if one offers low wages, one is likely to attract and retain workers who are of lower quality, have less experience, or are less motivated to do their job well

"Low pay attracts poor quality — if you pay peanuts, you get monkeys."

"The budget cuts to salaries had predictable consequences — if you pay peanuts, you get monkeys."

Power

absolute power corrupts absolutely /ˈæbsəlˌuːt pˈaʊɚ kɚɹˈʌpts ˌæbsəlˈuːtli/ sentence

used to imply that the more power a person has, the more likely they are to abuse that power and act in their own self-interest, rather than in the interest of others

"Total power corrupts completely — absolute power corrupts absolutely."

"Every unchecked leader had eventually abused their position — absolute power corrupts absolutely."

providence is always on the side of the big battalions /pɹˈɑːvɪdəns ɪz ˈɔːlweɪz ɑːnðə sˈaɪd ʌvðə bˈɪɡ bɐtˈæliənz/ sentence

used to imply that those with greater power or resources are more likely to succeed, regardless of their individual abilities or the merits of their cause

"Power always favours the strongest — providence is always on the side of the big battalions."

"The largest player in the market set the terms for everyone else — providence is always on the side of the big battalions."

rich man's joke is always funny /ɹˈɪtʃ mˈænz dʒˈoʊk ɪz ˈɔːlweɪz fˈʌni/ sentence

used to imply that people with wealth and power are often favored, and their jokes or actions may be seen as more entertaining or valuable, even if they are not particularly funny or appropriate

"People laugh at powerful people's jokes regardless — a rich man's joke is always funny."

"Nobody dared to criticize the billionaire's terrible speech, because a rich man's joke is always funny."

might [is|make] right /mˌaɪt ɪz mˌeɪk ɹˈaɪt/ sentence

used to imply that those who have power and authority can act without constraint or accountability, regardless of the consequences or the impact on others

"Power determines what is right — might makes right."

"The stronger party imposed its terms — might makes right, as the smaller partner quickly understood."

he who pays the piper, calls the tune /hiː hˌuː pˈeɪz ðə pˈaɪpɚ kˈɔːlz ðə tˈuːn/ sentence

used to emphasize that the person who provides the money or resources for a project or activity has the right to control how it is carried out and what decisions are made

"Whoever controls the money controls the decisions — he who pays the piper calls the tune."

"The major donor expected significant influence over strategy — he who pays the piper calls the tune."

(kings|governments) have long arms /kˈɪŋz ɔːɹ ɡˈʌvɚnmənts hæv lˈɑːŋ ˈɑːɹmz/ sentence

used to suggest that those in power have the resources and connections to reach beyond their immediate surroundings and enforce their authority

"Kings have long arms and great power."

"Governments have long arms, so they can reach people far away."

the post of honor is the post of danger /ðə pˈoʊst ʌv ˈɑːnɚɹ ɪz ðə pˈoʊst ʌv dˈeɪndʒɚ/ sentence

used to suggest that positions of high responsibility or leadership often come with great risks or potential for harm

"The most important role carries the most risk — the post of honour is the post of danger."

"Taking responsibility for the failing project meant accepting personal risk — the post of honour is the post of danger."

set a beggar on horseback, and he will ride (straight|) to the devil /sˈɛt ɐ bˈɛɡɚɹ ˌɑːn hˈɔːɹsbæk ænd hiː wɪl ɹˈaɪd stɹˈeɪt tə ðə dˈɛvəl/ sentence

used to suggest that someone who was previously poor or powerless may become reckless and make poor choices when suddenly given wealth or authority

"Giving power to the wrong person leads to disaster — set a beggar on horseback and he will ride to the devil."

"The sudden promotion went to his head and he alienated everyone — set a beggar on horseback and he will ride straight to the devil."

Customs & Social Conformity

a bad custom is like a good cake, better broken than kept /ɐ bˈæd kˈʌstəm ɪz lˈaɪk ɐ ɡˈʊd kˈeɪk bˈɛɾɚ bɹˈoʊkən ðɐn kˈɛpt/ sentence

used for implying that it is more beneficial to let go of outdated or harmful practices and customs in favor of positive change and improvement

"Abandon bad customs."

"The inefficient process had been running for years — a bad custom is like a good cake, better broken than kept."

custom is the plague of wise men and the idol of fools /kˈʌstəm ɪz ðə plˈeɪɡ ʌv wˈaɪz mˈɛn ænd ðɪ ˈaɪdəl ʌv fˈuːlz/ sentence

used to warn that blindly following customs and traditions can be detrimental to progress and wisdom, and encourages individuals to question and examine established practices

"Tradition is the guide of the ignorant and the trap of the wise — custom is the plague of wise men and the idol of fools."

"The village elders refused to adopt new farming methods, proving that custom is the plague of wise men and the idol of fools."

so many countries, so many customs /sˌoʊ mˈɛni kˈʌntɹɪz sˌoʊ mˈɛni kˈʌstəmz/ sentence

used to emphasize that people in different countries have different customs and ways of behaving, and that it is important to recognize and respect these differences

"Different places have different rules — so many countries, so many customs."

"She adapted quickly wherever she worked — so many countries, so many customs."

custom is the guide of the ignorant /kˈʌstəm ɪz ðə ɡˈaɪd ʌvðɪ ˈɪɡnɚɹənt/ sentence

used to suggest that people who lack knowledge or understanding often rely on established habits and traditions as a default guide for decision making

"Those who do not think follow tradition — custom is the guide of the ignorant."

"They followed the outdated procedure without thinking, which shows that custom is the guide of the ignorant."

tradition is a guide and not a jailer /tɹɐdˈɪʃən ɪz ɐ ɡˈaɪd ænd nˌɑːɾə dʒˈeɪlɚ/ sentence

used to convey the idea that traditions can be beneficial as a guiding principle but can also become an obstacle to progress or adaptation if they are too rigidly followed

"Tradition guides, but does not imprison."

"While traditions offer valuable guidance, we must not let them become rigid constraints preventing necessary change."

the nail that sticks out, gets hammered down /ðə nˈeɪl ðæt stˈɪks ˈaʊt ɡˈɛts hˈæmɚd dˈaʊn/ sentence

used to imply that in some groups or societies, people who are different may be criticized or punished, and there is pressure to conform to established norms

"Being different invites criticism."

"In this conservative community, anyone who deviates from the norm quickly finds that the nail that sticks out gets hammered down."

it is ill striving against the stream /ɪt ɪz ɪl ˈstraɪvɪŋ əˈgɛnst ðə strim/ sentence

used to imply that it is unwise and futile to act contrary to what is generally accepted or practiced, emphasizing the challenge of going against prevailing norms or opinions

"Don't swim against the stream."

"It is ill striving against the stream; you will find more success by aligning with the prevailing current."

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