Government: English Vocabulary List

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

"The president governs the country."

"It is very difficult to govern a large and diverse country because different regions often have very different needs and priorities and opinions."

to control and be in charge of a country

"The king ruled for many years."

"The ancient king ruled his kingdom with an iron fist for over forty years until his death."

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

"The union will negotiate a contract."

"The union representatives will negotiate with management to secure better wages and working conditions for all employees."

to seek advice, information, or guidance from someone who is extremely knowledgeable or skilled in a specific area

"Consult the expert."

"Before making such a critical decision, it is wise to consult with an experienced financial advisor."

an individual skilled in handling delicate situations with diplomacy and tact, often navigating complex relationships or negotiations with finesse and discretion

"The diplomat spoke many languages."

"A diplomat is an official representative of a country's government who is sent abroad to conduct formal negotiations and manage delicate international relations."

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

"Cutting through the bureaucracy took months of filling out forms and waiting."

"Bureaucracy refers to a complex system of administrative departments and rules"

the act of gathering together to achieve a common goal

"Attend the assembly."

"The urgent assembly was called to address the critical issues facing the organization."

an order officially put to limit contact or trade with a particular country that has not obeyed international law

"Sanctions limit trade with nations."

"A sanction can mean either an official approval for an action or a coercive penalty against a state for violating a law or a global norm."