Describing Challenges: English Vocabulary List

Explore 16 English words about describing challenges with pronunciation, definitions and example sentences.

16 words IELTS 6-7 Vocabulary List
taxing /ˈtæksɪŋ/ adjective

demanding or requiring a considerable amount of effort and energy to deal with

"The work is taxing."

"The final exam was very taxing for the students because it covered six months of material and required intense concentration."

laborious /ɫəˈbɔɹiəs/ adjective

requiring a great deal of time and energy

"The task is laborious."

"The process of painting the entire house by hand was laborious and took nearly two weeks to complete with only two people."

burdensome /ˈbɜːrdnsəm/ adjective

causing a lot of work, stress, or difficulty

"The paperwork is burdensome."

"The excessive amount of administrative tasks proved to be a burdensome responsibility for the new employee."

rigorous /ˈrɪɡərəs/ adjective

(of a rule, process, etc.) strictly followed or applied

"The training is rigorous."

"The training program for the firefighters is rigorous and only those who are physically fit can successfully complete the entire course."

tedious /ˈtidiəs/ adjective

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

"The job is tedious."

"The data entry job was extremely tedious because he had to type the same numbers into the computer for eight hours every day."

backbreaking /ˈbækˌbɹeɪkɪŋ/ adjective

demanding extremely intense effort and often causing exhaustion

"Farm work is backbreaking."

"The work in the coal mines was backbreaking and many workers suffered from health problems as a result of the difficult conditions."

pressing /ˈpɹɛsɪŋ/ adjective

requiring immediate attention due to something's urgency or importance

"This is a pressing issue."

"The most pressing issue for the government right now is the rising unemployment rate among young people who have just graduated."

intractable /ˌɪnˈtɹæktəbəɫ/ adjective

difficult to manage, control, or resolve

"The problem is intractable."

"The conflict between the two countries seemed intractable and no amount of diplomacy could bring the leaders to the negotiating table."

enduring /ɛnˈdjʊɹɪŋ/ adjective

having the ability to last over a long period of time

"This is an enduring friendship."

"The enduring legacy of the civil rights movement continues to inspire young activists who fight for justice today."

undergo /ˌəndɝˈɡoʊ/ verb

to experience or endure a process, change, or event

"The patient will undergo surgery tomorrow."

"The patient will undergo a series of medical tests to determine the cause of her persistent symptoms."

withstand /wɪθˈstænd/ verb

to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

"The building can withstand strong earthquakes."

"The building is designed to withstand earthquakes up to magnitude eight on the Richter scale without collapsing."

rise above /ɹˈaɪz əbˈʌv/ verb

to stay strong when faced with problems or criticism and ultimately surpass them

"She will rise above the criticism."

"Successful people learn to rise above criticism and focus on achieving their long term goals."

outlast /ˈaʊtˌɫæst/ verb

to stay alive for a longer period of time than others in a particular situation

"The old model will outlast the new one."

"The old model may outlast the newer version because it has fewer complex electronic components that can fail."

overwhelm /ˌoʊvɝˈwɛɫm/ verb

to overpower someone or something emotionally or mentally, leaving them unable to respond effectively

"Sadness will overwhelm him."

"The sudden amount of homework completely overwhelmed the new student who was not used to such pressure."

face up to /fˈeɪs ˈʌp tuː/ verb

to confront and deal with a difficult or unpleasant situation directly and courageously

"You must face up to reality."

"You must face up to your mistakes and apologize instead of blaming others for your own failures."

persevere /pɝsəˈvɪɹ/ verb

to continue a course of action, especially in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success

"You must persevere through difficult times."

"You must persevere through difficult times because success rarely comes without facing obstacles and setbacks."

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IELTS 6-7 Vocabulary List — Topics

Describing Size and Scale24 wordsDescribing Dimensions16 wordsDescribing Weight and Steadiness11 wordsDescribing an Increase in Amount15 wordsDescribing a Decrease in Amount12 wordsDescribing Intensity8 wordsDescribing Time and Duration14 wordsDescribing Space and Area7 wordsDescribing Shapes9 wordsDescribing Speed14 wordsDescribing Significance15 wordsDescribing Insignificance18 wordsDescribing Strength and Influence16 wordsDescribing Uniqueness24 wordsDescribing Commonness6 wordsDescribing Complexity27 wordsDescribing High Quality18 wordsDescribing Low Quality17 wordsDescribing Value18 wordsDescribing Wealth and Success13 wordsDescribing Poverty and Failure15 wordsDescribing Age and Appearance24 wordsDescribing Body Shape25 wordsDescribing Wellness25 wordsDescribing Intellectual capability19 wordsDescribing Intellectual Incapabilities13 wordsDescribing Positive Human Traits13 wordsDescribing Negative Human Traits18 wordsDescribing Moral Traits17 wordsDescribing Financial Behaviours12 wordsDescribing Social Behaviours13 wordsDescribing Short-tempered Traits8 wordsDescribing Positive Emotional Responses15 wordsDescribing Negative Emotional Responses26 wordsDescribing Positive Emotional States20 wordsDescribing Negative Emotional States24 wordsDescribing Tastes and Smells25 wordsDescribing Sounds20 wordsDescribing Textures18 wordsDescribing Temperature9 wordsDescribing Probability24 wordsExpressing Attempt and Prevention9 wordsExpressing Opinions19 wordsExpressing Thoughts and Decisions12 wordsExpressing Encouragement and Discouragement11 wordsExpressing Knowledge and Information16 wordsExpressing Requests and Suggestions10 wordsExpressing Respect and Approval7 wordsExpressing Regret and Sadness10 wordsExpressing Relational Actions10 wordsExpressing Physical Actions and Reactions5 wordsExpressing Body Language and Gestures14 wordsExpressing Postures and Positions13 wordsExpressing Movements21 wordsEngaging in Verbal Communication20 wordsUnderstanding and Learning32 wordsPerceiving The Senses10 wordsCommanding and Giving Permissions23 wordsPredicting17 wordsTouching and Holding16 wordsChanging and Forming26 wordsCreating and Producing20 wordsOrganising and Collecting17 wordsPreparing Food15 wordsEating and Drinking17 wordsTalking about Science9 wordsTalking about Education24 wordsTalking about Research8 wordsTalking about Astronomy19 wordsTalking about Physics14 wordsTalking about Biology14 wordsTalking about Chemistry7 wordsTalking about Geology13 wordsTalking about Philosophy14 wordsTalking about Psychology10 wordsTalking about Maths and Graphs8 wordsTalking about Geometry21 wordsTalking about Environment13 wordsTalking about Landscape and Geography18 wordsTalking about Engineering17 wordsTalking about Technology18 wordsTalking about Internet and Computer14 wordsTalking about Manufacture and Industry20 wordsTalking about History20 wordsTalking about Religion24 wordsTalking about Culture and Custom17 wordsTalking about Language12 wordsTalking about Arts10 wordsTalking about Music18 wordsTalking about Film and Theatre18 wordsTalking about Literature20 wordsTalking about Architecture4 wordsTalking about Marketing8 wordsTalking about Finance15 wordsTalking about Management13 wordsTalking about Medicine18 wordsTalking about Sickness and Symptoms10 wordsTalking about Law18 wordsTalking about Energy and Power15 wordsTalking about Crime23 wordsTalking about Punishment12 wordsTalking about Government12 wordsTalking about Politics19 wordsTalking about Measurement8 wordsTalking about War22 wordsTalking about Positive Emotions15 wordsTalking about Negative Emotions22 wordsTalking about Travel and Tourism17 wordsTalking about Migration7 wordsTalking about Food and Drinks18 wordsTalking about Materials10 wordsTalking about Pollution18 wordsTalking about Disasters17 wordsTalking about Weather11 wordsTalking about Animals22 wordsAdverbs of Manner37 wordsAdverbs of Degree26 wordsAdverbs of Comment and Certainty25 wordsAdverbs of Time and Frequency26 wordsAdverbs of Purpose and Emphasis17 wordsConjunctive Adverbs23 wordsSize and Scale10 wordsDimensions2 wordsWeight and Steadiness13 wordsIncrease in Amount13 wordsDecrease in Amount7 wordsIntensity9 wordsTime and Duration12 wordsSpace and Area6 wordsShapes5 wordsSpeed7 wordsSignificance12 wordsInsignificance3 wordsStrength and Influence9 wordsUniqueness10 wordsCommonness5 wordsComplexity8 wordsHigh Quality8 wordsLow Quality5 wordsValue4 wordsChallenges18 wordsWealth and Success5 wordsPoverty and Failure11 wordsAge and Appearance14 wordsBody Shape13 wordsWellness17 wordsIntellectual Capability10 wordsIntellectual Incapabilities1 wordsPositive Human Traits5 wordsNegative Human Traits2 wordsMoral Traits11 wordsFinancial Behaviours4 wordsSocial Behaviours2 wordsShort-tempered Traits4 wordsPositive Emotional Responses1 wordsNegative Emotional Responses6 wordsPositive Emotional States2 wordsNegative Emotional States13 wordsTastes and Smells6 wordsSounds4 wordsTextures5 wordsTemperature4 wordsProbability6 wordsAttempt and Prevention11 wordsOpinions8 wordsThoughts and Decisions14 wordsEncouragement and Discouragement11 wordsKnowledge and Information16 wordsRequest and Suggestion6 wordsRespect and Approval8 wordsRegret and Sadness2 wordsRelational Actions16 wordsPhysical Actions and Reactions14 wordsBody Language and Gestures3 wordsPostures and Positions5 wordsMovements12 wordsScience1 wordsEducation9 wordsResearch9 wordsAstronomy2 wordsPhysics1 wordsBiology2 wordsChemistry3 wordsGeology5 wordsPhilosophy3 wordsPsychology13 wordsMaths and Graphs12 wordsGeometry8 wordsEnvironment2 wordsLandscape and Geography1 wordsEngineering3 wordsTechnology8 wordsInternet and Computer7 wordsManufacture and Industry2 wordsHistory7 wordsReligion7 wordsCulture and Custom7 wordsLanguage and Grammar5 wordsArts6 wordsMusic8 wordsFilm and Theatre13 wordsLiterature10 wordsArchitecture5 wordsMarketing5 wordsFinance7 wordsManagement8 wordsMedicine1 wordsSickness and Symptoms2 wordsLaw11 wordsEnergy and Power3 wordsCrime6 wordsPunishment6 wordsGovernment8 wordsPolitics10 wordsMeasurement12 wordsWar13 wordsPositive Emotions6 wordsNegative Emotions7 wordsTravel and Tourism11 wordsMigration4 wordsFood and Drinks18 wordsMaterials8 wordsPollution4 wordsDisasters4 wordsWeather2 wordsAnimals9 words