Broaden your culinary vocabulary with terms for various foods and drinks, from different types of bread and cakes to cooking methods and sweet treats.
41 topics1130 words
Types of Bread28 words
French breadnouna crusty white bread that is soft on the inside and is shaped as a long thick stick
rusknouna type of hard dry bread that is baked twice, used as baby food
rye breadnouna type of bread made from rye flour, which has a denser texture and a stronger, more distinct flavor than bread made from wheat flour
sliced breadnounbread that has been cut into several individual pieces of equal size
black breadnouna type of bread made with dark or whole grain flours, which gives it a dense texture and a dark color
cornbreadnouna kind of flat bread made from maize flour, typically in Native American cuisine
pocket breadnouna round, flat bread that is baked, creating an interior pocket that can be filled with various ingredients
crispbreadnouna thin crispy cracker made with rye or wheat flour
white breadnouna type of bread made from wheat flour that has been stripped of its bran and germ, resulting in a lighter color and a milder flavor
unleavened breadnouna type of bread made without rising agents such as yeast, baking powder, or baking soda, and is often associated with traditions such as Passover or as a staple in certain cultures
whole meal breadnouna type of bread made from flour that includes the entire wheat kernel, providing a higher fiber and nutrient content than refined white bread
tea breadnouna type of bread that is lightly sweetened and often flavored with fruits, nuts, or spices, and is typically served with tea or as a snack
sour breadnouna type of bread made from a fermented dough using naturally occurring yeast and bacteria, which gives it a distinct tangy flavor and chewy texture
skillet breadnouna type of bread that is cooked in a skillet on the stovetop, rather than in the oven, and is often made with cornmeal or other grains
quick breadnouna type of bread that is leavened with baking powder or baking soda instead of yeast, which allows it to be made quickly and easily without the need for rising or kneading
pilot breadnouna type of hard, dry biscuit or cracker that is often used as a staple food for long sea voyages or in emergency situations
nut breadnouna type of bread that is made with nuts, such as walnuts, pecans, or almonds, and is often sweetened with honey or sugar
light breadnouna type of bread that is made with a higher proportion of refined flour and/or added gluten, resulting in a fluffy and soft texture
fry breadnouna type of flatbread that is made by frying a simple dough of flour, water, salt, and baking powder until it is golden brown and crispy on the outside
dark breadnouna type of bread that is made with a flour that contains a higher proportion of whole grains, resulting in a denser texture and a darker color
flatbreadnounflat and thin type of bread that contains no yeast
gluten breadnouna type of bread that is made with flour that contains gluten, a protein that gives bread its elasticity and allows it to rise during the baking process
Graham breadnouna type of bread made from whole wheat flour that has been coarsely ground, and is often sweetened with honey or molasses
multigrain breadnouna type of bread that is made using a mixture of different grains
salt-rising breadnouna type of bread that is made using a unique fermentation process that involves a mixture of flour, water, and a bacteria that produces gas and gives the bread its distinctive flavor
yeast breadnouna type of bread made using yeast as a leavening agent
baked goodsnounfood that is made by baking a batter or dough in an oven
breadsticknouna thin and crisp baked bread, originally made in Italy
Leavened Bread24 words
bapnouna type of bread roll that is soft, round, and often slightly sweet, commonly found in British cuisine and often used for making sandwiches or served as a side with meals
briochenouna slightly sweet bread of French origin, made with yeast dough that is shaped as small rolls
ciabattanounan Italian white bread made with wheat flour, yeast and flour that is formed in a flattish oblong shape
zucchini breadnouna type of bread that is made with grated zucchini, which adds moisture and a subtle sweetness to the bread
pumpkin breadnouna type of bread that is made with pumpkin puree, often spiced with cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, and cloves
Anadama breadnouna type of traditional yeast bread made with a combination of wheat flour, cornmeal, molasses, and sometimes additional ingredients such as yeast, salt, and butter
babkanouna type of sweet, braided bread that is popular in Jewish and Eastern European cuisine, typically made with a rich dough that is twisted and layered with chocolate, cinnamon, or other fillings
barmbracknouna type of sweet bread that is popular in Ireland, traditionally made with a mixture of dried fruit, such as raisins and currants, and flavored with spices such as cinnamon and nutmeg
bialynouna type of round, chewy bread roll that is similar to a bagel, but without a hole, and is typically topped with onions and poppy seeds
carrot breadnouna type of bread that is made with grated carrots, often combined with warm spices such as cinnamon and nutmeg
chickpea breadnouna type of bread that is made with chickpea flour, water, and salt, often seasoned with herbs or spices
crumpetnouna small thick cake that is not sweet, made from a yeast batter, cooked on a griddle
potato breadnouna type of bread that is made with mashed or grated potatoes, often combined with wheat flour, yeast, and other ingredients
soda breadnouna quick bread that is made with buttermilk and baking soda as a raising agent
focaccianouna type of Italian flatbread that is made with a simple dough typically flavored with olive oil, salt, and sometimes herbs
bulkie rollnouna type of round, sturdy, and slightly crusty roll that is commonly used for sandwiches, burgers, or sliders
Kaiser rollnouna round bread roll with an outer crust that is soft in the inside and shaped like a pinwheel
paskanouna traditional Eastern European Easter bread made with enriched dough, eggs, sugar, butter, and often flavored with vanilla or citrus zest
cozonacnouna traditional Romanian sweet bread that is typically made with a rich and sweet dough filled with a mixture of walnuts, raisins, cocoa powder, and sugar
tiger breadnouna type of bread with a distinctive cracked and crispy crust that is typically characterized by its unique pattern resembling tiger stripes
kolachnouna traditional Eastern European pastry that can refer to different types of baked goods, depending on the region
Dampfnudelnouna traditional German and Austrian sweet dumpling or roll made from a yeasted dough that is typically steamed or baked until soft and fluffy
batch loafnouna type of bread typically made in larger quantities, often using a commercial bakery process, and usually has a consistent shape and size, making it suitable for mass production and distribution
bridge rollnouna type of small round roll with a split top and a slight depression in the center, typically used for making sandwiches
Flatbread22 words
bannocknouna type of flatbread that is traditional in Scottish and Native American cuisine, and is typically made from a mixture of flour, water, and fat
chapatinouna type of flatbread that is popular in Indian cuisine, made from a mixture of whole wheat flour, water, and salt, and cooked on a griddle or tawa
matzonouna flat and crisp bread that is eaten by Jewish people during Passover
naannouna round flat yeast bread that is baked in a clay oven, originally from South Asia
parathanouna type of flat Indian bread without yeast that is cooked on a griddle
pitanouna flat oval bread that is yeasted and could be opened and filled with food, originally in Middle Eastern cuisines
poppadomnouna type of round flat bread that is made with ground lentils, served with curry in Indian cuisine
rotinouna round flat bread made with whole wheat flour, native to the Indian subcontinent
tortillanouna type of pancake made with wheat flour or cornmeal that is usually served hot or cold and wrapped around a filling, originated in Mexico
hoecakenouna type of cornbread that is made from a mixture of cornmeal, water, and salt, which is then shaped into a round cake and cooked on a hot griddle or frying pan
matzahnounan unleavened bread that is traditionally eaten during Passover, made from a mixture of flour and water that is baked quickly without any rising agents
yufkanouna thin, round Turkish flatbread similar to tortilla or lavash, commonly used for making wraps, kebabs, or pies
dosanouna southern Indian pancake made with rice flour
lefsenouna traditional Norwegian flatbread made from potatoes, flour, and often butter, typically cooked on a griddle
oatcakenouna thin, round and flat bread that is not sweet, made with oatmeal and originated in Scotland
shaobingnouna type of Chinese flaky layered flatbread typically filled with savory ingredients
lavashnouna soft, thin, unleavened Armenian flatbread made from flour, water, and salt, typically baked in a tandoor
injeranouna sourdough flatbread that is a staple in Ethiopian and Eritrean cuisine, made from fermented teff flour batter
scaccianouna folded or rolled flatbread filled with various ingredients such as cheese, vegetables, and meats
bolaninouna traditional Afghan dish that consists of thin, round flatbreads filled with a mixture of vegetables
kulchanouna type of Indian flatbread that is typically leavened with yeast and often stuffed with a filling
barm cakenouna type of bread roll that is popular in some regions of Northern England, traditionally leavened with barm
Sweet Bread and Others21 words
pandesalnouna type of bread roll that is popular in the Philippines commonly eaten for breakfast
pumpernickelnouna heavy rye bread with a sweet taste that is often served in slices, originally from Germany
wafflenouna dry batter cake that is patterned with small squares on both sides, topped with butter, cream or syrup
sweet rollnouna type of pastry that is typically made from yeast dough and is sweetened with sugar or honey, and often filled with ingredients such as cinnamon, fruit, or chocolate
sticky bunnouna type of sweet pastry that is made from yeast dough, filled with cinnamon and sugar, and topped with a syrupy glaze or frosting
sconenouna small soft cake that is slightly sweet, usually served beside butter, cream or jam
shortcakenouna type of sweet cake or biscuit that is made from flour, sugar, butter, and often cream or milk, and is typically served with fresh fruit and whipped cream
raisin breadnouna type of bread that is made from yeast dough and is studded with raisins or other dried fruit
hot cross bunnouna sweet bun that contains currants and is branded with a cross, traditionally baked at Easter in the UK
honey bunnouna type of sweet pastry that is made from a rich, sweet dough and flavored with honey, cinnamon, and other spices
gingerbreadnouna type of cake that is flavored with nutmeg, cinnamon, cloves and other spices, ginger in particular
gatanouna traditional dessert that typically consists of layers of dough filled with a sweet mixture
challahnounan egg-riched yeast bread that is twisted in braids, eaten by Jewish people to celebrate Sabbath and other holidays
banana breadnouna type of sweet bread that is made from mashed ripe bananas, flour, sugar, and other ingredients such as eggs, butter, or baking powder
Belgian wafflenouna type of waffle that is made from a yeast batter and is cooked in a waffle iron to create a crisp and fluffy texture
schneckennouna type of sweet pastry that originated in Germany and is made from a spiral-shaped dough that is filled with cinnamon, sugar, and nuts
stollennouna traditional German fruitcake made with yeast dough, typically containing dried fruits, nuts, and spices
ponenouna type of Southern American bread that is not yeasted, made with maize flour and water
cornponenouna type of Southern American bread made with maize flour and water
cracknelnouna type of biscuit with a hard crispy texture and a savory taste
croissantnouna curved-shape roll that is sweet in taste and is usually eaten at breakfast
Cakes and Pancakes47 words
sponge cakenouna soft cake made with eggs, flour, sugar, and sometimes butter
layer cakenouna type of cake that is made by stacking multiple layers of cake with a filling, such as frosting, jam, or whipped cream, in between each layer
flourless cakenouna type of cake that is made without using any flour as an ingredient in the recipe
one egg cakenouna type of cake recipe that uses only one egg as an ingredient, typically resulting in a smaller, simpler cake with a lighter texture
chocolate cakenouna sweet dessert made from flour, sugar, eggs, cocoa powder, and other ingredients, typically served in slices
coffee cakenouna type of cake that is usually eaten with coffee and is often flavored with cinnamon, nuts, or fruit
carrot cakenouna type of cake that typically includes grated carrots in the batter, resulting in a moist, spiced cake often topped with cream cheese frosting
coconut cakenouna type of cake that is flavored with coconut and often includes coconut milk, shredded coconut, or coconut extract in the recipe
butter cakenouna type of cake that is made with a high proportion of butter, resulting in a rich, tender crumb and a delicate buttery flavor
applesauce cakenouna type of cake that is made with applesauce as a key ingredient, which adds moisture and flavor to the cake
spice cakenouna type of cake that is flavored with a variety of warm spices, such as cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger, and cloves, which add a fragrant and complex flavor to the cake
birthday cakenouna decorated cake with candles on it that is served in a birthday party
wedding cakenouna decorated cake served at wedding receptions to celebrate the marriage of a couple
Christmas cakenouna type of cake that is traditionally served during the Christmas holiday season, and is often made with dried fruit, spices, and sometimes brandy or other spirits
angel food cakenouna type of cake that is light and fluffy, and is made from a mixture of whipped egg whites, sugar, and flour
black forest cakenouna type of chocolate cake that is typically layered with whipped cream and cherries, and often soaked in cherry liqueur
Boston cream pienouna type of cake that is made from two layers of sponge cake filled with pastry cream and topped with a chocolate glaze
charlottenouna cooked dessert made with sponge cake, biscuits or lady fingers placed in a mold and filled with whipped cream and fruits
chiffon cakenouna type of cake that is light and airy, and is made from a mixture of whipped egg whites, flour, sugar, and oil
cupcakenouna small cake baked in the shape of a small cup and usually topped with frosting
devil's food cakenouna type of chocolate cake that is known for its rich, dark color and deep chocolate flavor
eccles cakenouna type of pastry that originated in England and is made from a flaky pastry filled with currants, sugar, and spices
ice-cream cakenouna type of cake that is made from layers of ice cream and cake, which are then frozen together
Madeira cakenouna type of sponge cake that is dense, buttery, and has a slightly lemony flavor
marble cakenouna type of cake that is made by combining two different flavors of cake batter, usually vanilla and chocolate, which are then swirled together to create a marbled effect
mooncakenouna traditional Chinese pastry typically eaten during the Mid-Autumn Festival, characterized by its round shape and various fillings
petit fournouna small designed cake which is served with tea or coffee
pound cakenouna type of cake that is made from a mixture of flour, butter, sugar, and eggs, and is traditionally baked in a loaf pan
red velvet cakenouna popular cake characterized by its distinctive red color, typically made with cocoa powder and buttermilk
rock cakenouna type of small, rustic cake that is popular in the United Kingdom and is known for its rough and crumbly texture
rum babanouna classic dessert made of a small yeast cake soaked in rum syrup, often filled with whipped cream or pastry cream
soufflenouna dish made with mixing beaten egg whites, flour, and milk together with cheese or fruit until light and spongy
Swiss rollnouna type of cake that is made from a thin sheet of sponge cake that is rolled up with a sweet filling, such as jam, cream, or chocolate
teacakenouna type of sweet, soft, and fluffy bread or cake that is typically flavored with dried fruit, such as currants, raisins, or cherries
upside-down cakenouna type of cake that is baked with fruit on the bottom of the pan, which is then flipped over after baking so that the fruit is on top of the cake
madeleinenouna traditional small French cake, typically shell-shaped, with a light and airy texture and a distinct lemon or orange flavor
Bundt cakenouna type of cake that is baked in a Bundt pan, resulting in a ring-shaped cake with decorative grooves and a central tube
sheet cakenouna large rectangular cake that is typically baked in a shallow, flat pan
sno ballnouna type of sweet treat typically made of cake or marshmallow covered in colorful, flavored coconut flakes
hotcakenouna type of pancake that is made from a batter of flour, eggs, milk, and other ingredients, cooked on a hot griddle or frying pan until golden brown
flapjacknouna thin flat cake made with a batter, both sides of which are cooked on a griddle
blininouna type of Russian pancake that is made from buckwheat flour and yeast, and is typically served with toppings such as sour cream, caviar, or smoked salmon
gateaunounany layered cake that is filled with chocolate, fruits, nuts and cream
medoviknouna Russian honey cake made of multiple layers of honey-infused cake filled with creamy frosting
muffinnouna small cup-shaped cake that is sweet in taste, made with eggs and baking powder
tortenouna type of cake made with layers of cake, usually filled with jam, cream, or other flavorings, and topped with a glaze or icing
battenburgnouna traditional British sponge cake that consists of alternating squares of vanilla and pink or yellow sponge cake
Cookies and Biscuits37 words
bar cookienouna type of baked dessert that is made from a thick, dense batter or dough, typically pressed into a rectangular or square shape
drop cookienouna type of cookie dough that is typically spooned or dropped onto a baking sheet and baked without being shaped or rolled
filled cookienouna type of cookie that has a filling, such as jam, chocolate, or other sweet ingredients, sandwiched between two cookie layers
molded cookienouna type of cookie that is shaped by hand or using a mold or cookie press before baking
no-bake cookienouna type of cookie that does not require baking
pressed cookienouna type of cookie that is made by pressing dough through a cookie press or a piping bag to create distinct shapes or patterns before baking
refrigerator cookienouna type of cookie dough that is chilled in the refrigerator or freezer before being sliced and baked
rolled cookienouna type of cookie dough that is rolled out with a rolling pin and cut into desired shapes before baking
sandwich cookienouna type of cookie made by sandwiching a filling such as frosting, jam, or cream between two cookies
date squarenouna type of dessert made with a date filling sandwiched between two layers of crumbly crust or crumb topping
chocolate chip cookienouna type of drop cookie with small chunks of chocolate
Toll House cookienouna classic American chocolate chip cookie that typically includes ingredients such as butter, sugar, eggs, flour, and chocolate chips
oatmeal raisin cookienouna type of cookie made with oats, raisins, and typically a combination of butter, sugar, flour, and other ingredients
hamantashnouna triangular-shaped filled cookie or pastry traditionally associated with the Jewish holiday of Purim
snickerdoodlenouna type of cookie made from a simple sugar cookie dough rolled in cinnamon sugar
biscottinouna twice-baked biscuit that contains almonds, originally from Italy
rum ballnouna type of no-bake cookie or confection made from crushed cookies or cake crumbs, mixed with rum or rum extract
spritzgebacknouna type of German and Scandinavian cookie made from a simple dough of butter, sugar, flour, and sometimes eggs
pinwheel cookienouna swirled cookie made by rolling out two different colored doughs, stacking them, and slicing into pinwheel shapes before baking
gingerbread mannouna cookie shaped like a human figure, traditionally made of gingerbread and decorated with icing, candies, or other sweets
Christmas cookienouna cookie traditionally made and enjoyed during the Christmas holiday season
wafernouna thin crisp biscuit often served with ice cream
tea biscuitnouna small, lightly sweetened baked good that is often served with tea or coffee, typically in the afternoon
sugar cookienouna type of cookie made from flour, sugar, butter, eggs, and vanilla, and is often decorated with icing or sprinkles
shortbreadnouna type of cookie made with butter, sugar, and flour
meringuenouna crispy icing for cakes and cookies that is made with beaten egg whites and sugar
macaroonnouna small cookie that is made with egg white, sugar, coconut, ground almonds or other nuts
Graham crackernouna somewhat sweet biscuit made with whole-wheat flour
ginger snapnouna cookie with a distinct spicy flavor and a firm, crisp texture made with ground ginger in the dough, often has a cracked surface
fortune cookienouna sweet and crisp cookie that contains a small piece of paper with a motto or vague prophecy written on it, served in Chinese restaurants
digestive biscuitnouna round sweet biscuit made from wholemeal flour, sometimes covered with chocolate
soda biscuitnouna type of biscuit that is leavened with baking soda instead of yeast, giving it a slightly crumbly texture and a subtle tangy flavor
ginger nutnouna bristle biscuit flavored with ginger
ratafianouna sweet alcoholic drink made with almonds and fruits or their seeds like plum, peach, apricot, etc.
hardtacknouna type of hard, dry biscuit or cracker that is made from flour, water, and salt, and was historically used as a long-lasting food source for soldiers and sailors
cream crackernouna dry biscuit, often eaten with cheese
water biscuitnouna thin and brittle cracker that is made with water and flour, paired with cheese or wine
Fried Dough Foods19 words
donutnouna small, ring-shaped fried cake made from sweetened dough
cronutnouna type of pastry made by deep-frying croissant-like dough, typically shaped like a doughnut
Berlinernouna type of German pastry, similar to a jelly-filled doughnut, typically round and often dusted with powdered sugar
ring donutnouna type of donut with a round shape and a hole in the center, typically made from a sweetened dough that is deep-fried and sometimes coated with sugar or glaze
filled donutnouna type of fried or baked pastry made from sweet dough that is typically filled with a sweet filling
donut holenouna small, round piece of doughnut that is typically removed from the center of a larger doughnut during the cooking process
fritternouna piece of food that is coated in batter and deep-fried
Dutchienouna type of donut containing raisins that is coated with a sugary glaze
mochi donutnouna type of donut made with mochi flour, which is derived from glutinous rice, and typically has a chewy texture, a round shape with a hole in the center, and is often flavored with various toppings or fillings
long johnnouna type of donut that is typically rectangular in shape and filled with cream or custard, and often topped with icing or glaze
crullernouna type of pastry that is twisted into a twisted, fluted shape and is made from a sweet, yeast dough that is fried until it is crispy on the outside and soft on the inside
beignetnouna French pastry that is made from deep-fried choux pastry and is often served with powdered sugar on top
gulab jamunnouna sweet dish widely popular in the Indian subcontinent consisting of fried paneer that is boiled in a liquid that consists rose water
jalebinouna sweet, deep-fried dessert from India and Pakistan made with wheat flour batter soaked in sugar syrup
tulumbanouna traditional Middle Eastern dessert made of deep-fried choux pastry that is soaked in a sweet syrup and often flavored with rosewater or lemon juice
churronouna Spanish or Mexican fried dough pastry, typically in the shape of a long, ridged stick
Brown Bobbynouna type of triangular doughnut that is baked using a specialized machine that resembles and is operated similarly to a waffle iron
Boston cream donutnouna type of round, yeast-leavened fried dough pastry filled with vanilla custard or cream, typically topped with chocolate icing or glaze
koeksisternouna traditional South African pastry made of braided dough that is deep-fried and then dipped in a sweet syrup, often flavored with cinnamon, ginger, or lemon juice, and sometimes coated with desiccated coconut
Frozen, Gelatin, and Mixed Desserts34 words
baked Alaskanouna dessert made with sponge cake, ice cream and meringue that is briefly baked in an oven to be browned
bombenouna frozen dessert that is shaped in a semispherical mold
frozen yogurtnouna frozen dessert made from yogurt that is mixed with sugar and other flavorings, and can be served plain or with a variety of toppings
gelatonouna traditional Italian frozen dessert that is similar to ice cream but has a denser, creamier texture and a lower fat content
granitanouna Sicilian cold dessert that is made by crushed ice and sorbet
ice milknouna frozen dessert that is similar to ice cream but is made with milk instead of cream, and has a lower fat content
popsiclenouna frozen dessert typically made from flavored water or fruit juice frozen around a stick
sherbetnouna dessert made from frozen fruit juice, sugar, and water
sorbetnouna dessert made from frozen fruit juice, sugar, and water
banana splitnouna dessert that is consisted of ice cream with sliced pieces of banana and is topped with fruits, nuts, etc.
parfaitnouna dessert made by layering ingredients such as yogurt, granola, and fruit in a tall glass
ice creamnouna sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings
ice cream conenouna type of edible serving vessel made of a crispy, cone-shaped wafer or biscuit that is filled with a scoop or multiple scoops of ice cream
Italian icenouna frozen dessert made of fruit or other flavorings, sugar, and water that is similar to sorbet, but with a smoother and more granular texture
kulfinouna frozen dairy dessert that originated in the Indian subcontinent, made by boiling milk with sugar, flavorings, and nuts, and then freezing the mixture in small molds or cones
soft servenouna smooth and creamy type of ice cream with a higher air content, typically served at a warmer temperature and dispensed from a machine
tartufonounan Italian frozen dessert made by layering gelato and sorbet in a ball or dome shape, often with a chocolate or nut coating and a filling of fudge, fruit, or nuts
snow conenouna frozen treat made with crushed or shaved ice that is flavored with sweet syrups or fruit juices, often served in a paper cone or cup
semifreddonounan Italian frozen dessert that is similar to ice cream, made with a mixture of whipped cream, sugar, and sometimes eggs, that is then frozen in a mold or pan and served chilled
Knickerbocker Glorynouna dessert consisting of ice cream, fruit and cream in a tall glass
peach melbanouna dessert made with ice cream, raspberry sauce, and peaches
water icenouna dessert made from frozen fruit juice, sugar, and water
tiramisunounan Italian sweet dish made with layers of cake covered with coffee, chocolate, and mascarpone cheese
fruit saladnouna type of dish consisting of a mixture of chopped fruits
fruit cocktailnouna mixed dish typically made from a combination of various fruits that are cut into bite-sized pieces and typically served in a sweet syrup or juice
fruit cupnouna dish typically made with a mixture of various fresh fruits, such as melons, strawberries, grapes, and pineapple, that are cut into small pieces and served in a cup or bowl, often with a sweet syrup or whipped cream
jello saladnouna dessert salad made with gelatin (such as Jell-O), mixed with fruits, vegetables, whipped cream, cottage cheese, or other ingredients, often served at potlucks, holidays, or family gathering
Watergate saladnouna dessert salad made with instant pistachio pudding mix, canned pineapple, marshmallows, and whipped cream, often served at picnics, potlucks, and holidays in the United States
Jell-Onouna type of sweet, dessert made from sugar, gelatin, and a variety of flavorings
cookie saladnouna dessert dish typically made with cookies, whipped cream or whipped topping
glorified ricenouna dessert salad made with cooked rice, whipped cream, marshmallows, and fruit cocktail
panna cottanounan Italian dessert made by simmering cream, sugar, and vanilla together, and then thickening the mixture with gelatin and chilling it until set
creme bruleenouna classic French dessert consisting of a rich custard base topped with a layer of caramelized sugar
compotenouna cold dessert that consists of fruit which has been cooked in a syrup
Pastries28 words
shortcrust pastrynouna type of pastry made from flour, butter or other fat, and water, typically used as a crust for pies, tarts, and quiches
filo pastrynouna thin, flaky dough used in many Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, and Balkan cuisines
choux pastrynouna light dough made with butter, flour, water, and eggs, used for making pastries like profiteroles and éclairs
flaky pastrynouna type of pastry known for its layers of thin, crispy, and buttery dough that is commonly used to make pies, turnovers, and other baked goods
puff pastrynouna flaky dough made with layers of dough and butter that puffs up during baking, used in various pastries and baked goods
lattice pastrynouna type of pastry dough that is woven or layered in a crisscross pattern to create an open, decorative lattice design
French pastrynouna wide range of sweet and savory pastries that are made in France and are known for their delicate and intricate preparation techniques, sophisticated flavors, and elegant presentation
Cornish pastynouna type of savory pastry that originated in Cornwall, England, consisting of a pastry shell filled with diced meat, potatoes, onions, and often other vegetables
Danish pastrynouna flat pastry made with a yeasted dough containing apples, nuts, etc., sometimes topped with icing
baklavanouna Middle Eastern dessert, made with layers of thin pastry, nuts and syrup or honey
blintznouna thin pancake rolled around cheese or fruit and then fried or baked, originally made by Ashkenazi Jews
brandy snapnouna thin crispy biscuit that is shaped like a tube and flavored with ginger, filled with cream
Florentinenouna sweet pastry consisting of nuts and candied cherries
bear clawnouna type of pastry that is typically made with a sweet yeast dough and filled with almond paste or marzipan, shaped to resemble a bear paw
eclairnounan oval cake made with a light pastry, filled with cream or custard and topped with chocolate icing
empanadanouna fried or baked pastry filled with meat, cheese, vegetables, etc., mostly found in Spain and Latin America
streuselnouna crumbly topping made from a mixture of flour, sugar, and butter, often spiced with cinnamon, that is typically used to top cakes, muffins, and other baked goods
fig rollnouna type of pastry or cookie made with a sweet, dough-like outer layer typically filled with a sweetened fig paste
knafehnouna Middle Eastern dessert made with shredded or thin noodle-like pastry, typically soaked in sweet syrup, layered with cheese or semolina cream
palmiernouna French pastry made from puff pastry that is typically rolled in sugar, folded and shaped into a palm leaf-like design
bougatsanouna traditional Greek pastry made with layers of thin phyllo dough filled with sweet custard, semolina cream, or cheese
banitsanouna traditional Bulgarian pastry made with layers of thin phyllo dough filled with a mixture of cheese, eggs, and yogurt or milk
pastrynouna baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate
poppy seed rollnouna sweet pastry with a yeast-leavened dough filled with ground poppy seeds, sugar, and spices, baked until golden and often dusted with powdered sugar
cannolinouna traditional Italian dessert made of a crispy, tube-shaped shell, usually fried, filled with a sweet ricotta cheese filling
vol-au-ventnouna type of French pastry that consists of a small, hollow case made from puff pastry, which is typically filled with a savory or sweet filling and served as an appetizer or dessert
zefirnouna Russian confectionery made of whipped egg whites, sugar, and fruit or berry puree, typically resulting in a marshmallow-like treat with a delicate and airy texture
pryaniknouna Russian or Ukrainian spiced honey cake or cookie typically flavored with spices such as ginger, cinnamon, and cloves
Pies and Tarts26 words
Bakewell tartnounan English pie with a short crust pastry filled with jam, almonds and frangipane
banoffee pienounan English dessert with a buttery base that is topped with bananas, cream and a thick caramel sauce
apple pienouna dessert with a pastry crust filled with spiced apples, often served warm with ice cream or whipped cream
blueberry pienouna dessert made from a pastry crust filled with sweetened blueberries and often flavored with lemon juice, cinnamon, or other spices
cobblernouna dessert made from a fruit filling, such as peaches or berries, topped with a batter or biscuit dough
custard pienouna dessert made from a pastry crust filled with a mixture of milk, eggs, sugar, and vanilla or other flavorings
pecan pienouna sweet dessert pie that typically consists of a filling made from pecans, eggs, sugar, corn syrup, and butter, baked in a pastry crust
pumpkin pienouna sweet dessert pie that typically consists of a spiced pumpkin-based custard filling, baked in a pastry crust
rhubarb pienouna tart and sweet dessert pie that typically consists of a filling made from chopped rhubarb, sugar, and often other fruits, baked in a pastry crust
cottage pienouna classic British dish made with minced meat, usually beef, that is topped with mashed potatoes and baked in the oven
deep-dish pienouna type of pie that has a high crust which allows for a larger amount of filling, typically made with fruit, cream, or custard
lemon meringue pienouna sweet and tangy dessert pie that typically consists of a lemon-based filling topped with a fluffy meringue made from whipped egg whites and sugar
kidney pienouna savory dish made with diced beef or lamb kidneys, vegetables, herbs, and gravy, baked in a pastry crust
pork pienouna savory pastry that consists of a filling made from ground pork, seasoned with herbs and spices
shoofly pienouna traditional dessert that is popular in the Pennsylvania Dutch and Amish communities, and is made with a sweet and sticky filling of molasses and brown sugar
squash pienouna dessert pie made with a filling consisting of mashed squash, eggs, sugar, and spices, baked in a pastry crust
potpienounpieces of meat and vegetables topped with pastry and then baked in a deep dish
meat pienouna savory pastry dish typically filled with a mixture of ground or diced meat and various vegetables or seasonings
pizza pienouna round, open-faced savory dish consisting of a flattened dough base topped with tomato sauce, cheese, and various other toppings such as meats, vegetables, and herbs
quichenouna tart filled with a mixture of eggs, cheese, milk, and vegetables, originated in France
rissolenouncooked meat that is cut into very small pieces, covered in breadcrumbs and fried
sausage rollnouna savory pastry snack that typically consists of a sausage meat filling wrapped in flaky pastry
fried pienouna hand-sized pastry that consists of a sweet or savory filling encased in a folded or sealed dough
Derby pienouna popular American dessert pie made with a filling of pecans, chocolate chips, and a sweet, bourbon-laced custard
cream pienouna type of pie made with a creamy filling, often consisting of a cooked or flavored custard, whipped cream, or a combination of both
Bedfordshire clangernouna traditional British pastry consisting of a suet crust wrapped around a savory filling on one end and a sweet filling on the other
Puddings and Custards29 words
triflenouna sweet dish made with layers of cake, custard, jelly, and cream
milk puddingnouna dessert that is made with whole milk, sugar, cream, gelatin and grains such as rice
mousselinenouna sweet or savory dish which is soft and light and made with eggs, cream, etc.,
pandowdynouna deep-dish apple pudding with spices which is covered with a mixture of milk, butter, and eggs
Pavlovanouna dessert made with cream, fruit, and meringue
rice puddingnouna dessert made by cooking rice in milk and sugar
sponge puddingnouna hot dessert like a sponge cake that usually has jam or fruit on top
summer puddingnouna cold sweet dish made with slices of bread and soft summer fruits
syllabubnouna dessert consisting of cream mixed with sugar, fruit juice or wine
Christmas puddingnouna boiled pudding made with flour, suet and dried fruit, traditionally eaten at Christmas in England and Ireland
bread and butter puddingnouna dessert made with layers of bread and butter, topped with dried fruit and cooked in a mixture of milk and eggs
bread puddingnouna bread-based dessert consisting of stale bread crumbs dipped in milk or cream and baked
cabinet puddingnounan English molded pudding containing raisins or other dried fruits that is steamed and cooked
flannouna baked dessert consisting of custard that is topped with caramel
Bakewell puddingnouna British dessert made with a sweet shortcrust pastry base, a layer of jam, and an almond-flavored sponge filling, often served with custard or cream
tapioca puddingnouna sweet and creamy dessert made with tapioca pearls, milk, sugar, and often flavored with vanilla or other flavorings
bavarian creamnouna classic dessert that originated in Bavaria, Germany
floating islandnouna classic French dessert consisting of poached meringue floating on a bed of crème anglaise (custard) and topped with caramel or other sweet sauces
vanilla slicenouna sweet pastry dessert consisting of layers of puff pastry filled with a thick vanilla custard and topped with a layer of sweet icing or fondant
spotted dicknouna traditional British dessert that consists of a steamed suet pudding that is studded with currants or raisins
creme caramelnouna classic French dessert that consists of a custard-like pudding that is topped with a layer of caramelized sugar
blancmangenouna dessert with a soft texture that is made with milk, rice flour, gelatin, fruits and nuts, especially almonds, which is formed in a mold
Yorkshire puddingnouna type of pastry that is baked and often served with roast beef and gravy as part of a British meal
flummerynouna dessert that is made from a sweetened, flavored, and thickened cream or milk, and is often served with fruit or whipped cream
halvanouna dense, sweet confection that originated in the Middle East, made with a base of sesame paste or flour, sugar or honey and sometimes other flavorings
junketnouna sweet, creamy dessert made from milk, sugar, and rennet, a natural enzyme that thickens the mixture and gives it a custard-like texture
malva puddingnouna sweet and sticky South African dessert made with a sponge cake base, sweet apricot jam, and a hot cream sauce that is poured over the cake after baking
zabaglionenounan Italian dessert that consists of a frothy mixture of egg yolks, sugar, and sweet wine, often served warm or chilled
tutti-fruttinouna colorful and sweet mixture of candied fruits, often used as a topping or ingredient in desserts such as ice cream, cake, or fruit salad
Chocolate and Candies45 words
dark chocolatenoundark colored chocolate that tastes slightly bitter, often with no milk added to it
milk chocolatenouna type of chocolate that is made from cocoa solids, milk powder, sugar, and often a small amount of vanilla or other flavorings
white chocolatenouna type of chocolate that is made from cocoa butter, sugar, milk solids, and often a small amount of vanilla or other flavorings
ruby chocolatenouna type of chocolate made from ruby cocoa beans, which have a naturally pinkish hue
baking chocolatenouna type of chocolate that is made from pure cocoa solids and does not contain any added sugar or milk solids
modeling chocolatenouna confectionery material made from melted chocolate and corn syrup or other sweeteners, used in cake decorating
raw chocolatenoununprocessed or minimally processed chocolate made from cocoa beans that have not been roasted
compound chocolatenouna type of chocolate substitute made from a combination of cocoa powder, vegetable fats or oils, and sweeteners
couverture chocolatenouna high-quality chocolate that has a higher percentage of cocoa solids and cocoa butter compared to regular chocolate
chocolate barnouna flat, rectangular-shaped food made from chocolate that is usually divided into smaller pieces for easy consumption
chocolate chipnouna small, typically flat piece of chocolate used in baking or confectionery
bittersweet chocolatenouna type of chocolate that contains a higher percentage of cocoa solids and less sugar, offering a balanced mix of bitterness and sweetness
semi-sweet chocolatenouna type of chocolate that contains a higher percentage of cocoa solids and less sugar than milk chocolate, but is sweeter than bittersweet chocolate
candy barnouna type of confectionery that is made from a mixture of chocolate and other ingredients such as nuts, caramel, nougat or fruit
sweetsnouna small piece of food that contains sugar and sometimes chocolate
marshmallownouna sweet made of sugar and gelatin
marshmallow fluffnouna sweet, spreadable confection made from sugar, corn syrup, egg whites, and flavorings, and is often used as a topping or filling for desserts
taffynouna soft sweet which is made of a thick substance produced by boiling sugar and then flavored
lemon dropnouna type of hard candy that is flavored with lemon and often coated with sugar
jelly beannouna small sweet in the shape of a bean which is hard on the outside and soft on the inside
gumdropnouna small sweet made of jelly
sugar candynouna type of confectionery that is made from sugar, corn syrup, and other sweeteners, and often flavored with natural or artificial flavorings
hard candynouna hard and colored candy often with a fruity taste, which is made of boiled corn syrup and sugar
nougatnouna thick sweet filled with nuts or fruit pieces
rock candynouna hard sugary sweet in the shape of crystals
cotton candynouna mass of sticky threads made by melting sugar, served on a stick
toffeenouna soft sweet which is made by boiling butter and sugar together and flavoring it
candy canenouna hard sweet on a stick with one curved end
jawbreakernouna large sweet that is hard and round
lollipopnouna type of candy that is flat or round and is on a stick
Turkish delightnouna soft sweet made from jelly flavored with fruit and covered with sugar
acid dropnouna hard sweet that tastes sour
barley sugarnouna type of hard and clear sweet which is made from boiled sugar
bonbonnouna sweet with a nut, etc. inside covered in chocolate
bubble gumnouna kind of chewing gum that when blown takes the shape of a bubble
candyflossnouna mass of sticky threads made by melting sugar, served on a stick
chewing gumnouna substance for chewing with different tastes such as strawberry, mint, etc.
comfitnouna sweet made with nuts, seeds, and pieces of dried fruit, coated in sugar
gum ballnouna small colored ball of chewing gum, which is sometimes covered with sugar
pastillenouna sweet that contains medicine or is flavored with fruit to treat sore throat
pralinenouna sweet food made by cooking nuts in boiling sugar and used as a filling for chocolates
sugarplumnouna small round flavored sweet
gummy candynounsoft, chewy confectionery made from sugar, flavorings, colorings, and gelatin or gelling agents, often enjoyed as a sweet treat
gummy bearnouna small, bear-shaped gummy candy made from sugar, flavorings, colorings, and gelatin or other gelling agents
skittlesnounsmall, colorful, fruit-flavored candies with a hard shell and a chewy center
Cold Soups13 words
gazpachonouna cold Spanish soup made with blended vegetables such as tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, and onions
cucumber soupnouna cold or hot soup made primarily with cucumbers, often mixed with other ingredients such as yogurt, herbs, and spices
ajoblanconouna cold Spanish soup made with bread, almonds, garlic, olive oil, and sometimes other ingredients
yogurt soupnouna type of soup that is made with yogurt as the main ingredient, often mixed with vegetables, herbs, and spices, and is popular in Middle Eastern, Central Asian, and Eastern European cuisines
vichyssoisenouna chilled potato and leek soup that is typically pureed and blended with cream, and is often garnished with chives or other herbs
salmorejonouna cold, tomato-based soup from southern Spain that is typically served with chopped hard-boiled eggs and ham
holodniknouna cold soup from Russia and Ukraine, made with beets, cucumbers, scallions, and kefir or sour cream, and often served with hard-boiled eggs and dill
okroshkanouna cold Russian soup typically made with kvass or kefir, boiled potatoes, and chopped vegetables and often served with boiled eggs and sour cream
jade soupnouna traditional soup made with fresh corn, milk or cream, onions, garlic, and other seasonings that give it a vibrant green color
sorrel soupnouna traditional soup made from the leaves of the sorrel plant, typically cooked with potatoes, onions, and sometimes cream, and served hot or cold
naengmyeonnouna Korean cold noodle soup dish made with buckwheat or sweet potato noodles and served in a cold broth with various toppings
chilled soupnouna cold soup made with fresh ingredients, often enjoyed as a refreshing dish during hot weather
taratornouna traditional cold soup or sauce found in many Balkan, Middle Eastern, and Mediterranean cuisines
Fruit and Sweet Soups12 words
chenouna Vietnamese dessert or sweet beverage made with a variety of ingredients such as beans, fruits, tapioca pearls, and coconut milk, often served cold
ginataannouna Filipino dish made with coconut milk as a base
shirukonouna Japanese sweet soup made from sweet red bean paste (anko) and typically served hot or warm
tong suinouna sweet, hot or cold Chinese dessert soup typically made with a variety of ingredients
black sesame soupnouna Chinese dessert soup made from ground black sesame seeds
tofu puddingnouna smooth and creamy dessert made from tofu, sugar, and flavorings, often enjoyed as a silky and healthy plant-based dessert
coconut soupnouna flavorful soup made with coconut milk as a key ingredient
sour cherry soupnouna traditional Hungarian dish made from sour cherries, sugar, and water, often combined with other ingredients
kisselnouna dessert or drink of Slavic origin made from fruit juice or puree, usually thickened with starch or arrowroot
bilo-bilonouna Filipino dessert made from glutinous rice balls, often served in a sweet and creamy coconut milk soup with various ingredients
koldskalnouna traditional Danish cold buttermilk soup made with buttermilk, eggs, sugar, vanilla, and lemon juice
blueberry soupnouna fruity and often sweet soup made from blueberries, typically served chilled or warm as a dessert or appetizer
Stews21 words
beef bourguignonnenouna French beef stew made with red wine, beef broth, vegetables, and seasoned with herbs and spices
beef stroganoffnouna Russian dish made with sautéed beef strips, mushrooms, onions, and a sour cream sauce, typically served over egg noodles or rice
bigosnouna traditional Polish stew made with various meats, sauerkraut, cabbage, and a blend of spices
Brunswick stewnouna traditional southern American dish made with a variety of ingredients including lima beans, corn, okra, and meat, usually chicken or pork
burgoonouna thick and highly seasoned stew or soup, typically made with a variety of meats and vegetables, and often served at outdoor gatherings and events
cassouletnouna stew of meat and beans, originated in France
coq au vinnouna dish in which chicken meat is cooked in wine, originated in France
chicken stewnouna dish made by cooking chicken pieces and vegetables in a broth or sauce until tender and flavorful
chili con carnenouna hot dish of chopped meat with chili peppers and beans, originated in Mexico
goulashnouna dish of meat and vegetables slowly cooked in liquid with paprika, originated in Hungary
Irish stewnouna traditional dish from Ireland made with lamb or mutton, potatoes, onions, and other vegetables
Lancashire hotpotnouna stew that consists of mutton or lamb cooked with vegetables and topped with sliced potatoes
ratatouillenouna dish consisting of tomatoes, zucchinis, peppers, eggplants, and onions cooked together, originated in France
hot potnouna Chinese dish that involves cooking thinly sliced meat and vegetables in a simmering broth at the table, with diners dipping the cooked ingredients into a variety of sauces
mulligan stewnouna dish made by combining various ingredients, such as meat, vegetables, and potatoes, in a pot and cooking them together to create a hearty and flavorful stew
pot-au-feunouna French beef stew that is cooked slowly with vegetables and aromatic herbs until the meat is tender and the broth is flavorful
pottagenouna thick soup or stew made by boiling vegetables, grains, and sometimes meat together
ragoutnouna dish of small pieces of meat boiled with vegetables and a variety of spices, originated in France
scousenouna type of stew that originated in Liverpool, England, typically made with beef or lamb, vegetables, and potatoes
chupenouna type of creamy, seafood soup or stew popular in the Andean region of South America, particularly in Peru
chakapulinouna traditional Georgian stew made with lamb or beef, tarragon, sour plums, and white wine
Vegetable Soups14 words
borschtnouna traditional soup from Eastern Europe, typically made with beets, potatoes, cabbage, and other vegetables, often served with sour cream and dill
corn chowdernouna thick and creamy soup typically made with corn, potatoes, onions, and broth, often with the addition of bacon or ham for extra flavor
minestronenouna type of soup that contains pasta and vegetables, originated in Italy
spring soupnouna type of soup that features fresh ingredients typically associated with the spring season
ribollitanouna hearty Italian vegetable soup made with beans, bread, and vegetables
pickle soupnouna soup made with pickled vegetables, broth, and often other ingredients such as potatoes, carrots, and dill
atama soupnouna traditional Nigerian soup made with vegetables, palm nut extract, and typically other ingredients
rassolniknouna traditional Russian soup made with pickles, meat (such as beef or pork), barley, and often potatoes and other vegetables
cock-a-leekienouna traditional Scottish soup made with chicken, leeks, rice or barley, and prunes
scotch brothnouna Scottish soup made with lamb or beef, barley, root vegetables, and sometimes dried pulses
alphabet soupnouna type of soup that contains noodles in the shape of letters
wonton soupnounis a popular Chinese soup made with a savory broth, filled wontons, and usually includes vegetables such as bok choy, mushrooms, and scallions
potagenouna thick soup typically made by simmering vegetables and meat in a stock or water
mulligatawnynouna soup that originated from the Indian subcontinent and typically contains curry, vegetables, rice, and sometimes meat
Fish and Seafood Soups13 words
bouillabaissenouna traditional French fish stew made with a variety of fish, shellfish, vegetables, and herbs, typically served with bread and a garlicky mayonnaise called rouille
chowdernouna type of soup that is typically made with seafood such as clams or fish, or sometimes with vegetables, and is often thickened with cream or potatoes
clam chowdernouna creamy soup made with clams, potatoes, onions, and milk or cream, typically seasoned with herbs and spices
fish chowdernouna type of chowder that is made with different types of fish, potatoes, onions, and milk or cream, often seasoned with herbs and spices
gumbonouna stew or soup that originated in southern Louisiana, typically made with a strongly-flavored roux, vegetables, meat or seafood, and the vegetable okra as a thickening agent
buriddanouna traditional Italian fish stew or soup from Liguria, typically made with mixed fish, tomatoes, garlic and white wine
mohinganouna traditional Burmese fish-based noodle soup, often considered as Myanmar's national dish
sliced fish soupnouna type of soup where fish is thinly sliced and cooked in a broth with various vegetables, herbs, and seasonings
cullen skinknouna traditional Scottish soup made with smoked haddock, potatoes, onions, and cream, known for its rich and smoky flavor
lung fung soupnouna Chinese soup made with chicken and shrimp
she-crab soupnouna creamy and savory soup made with blue crab meat, crab roe, and typically flavored with sherry
laksanouna dish consisting of noodles served in a hot soup, originated in the Far East
solyankanouna traditional Russian soup that is sour and spicy and is typically made with meat, fish, or mushrooms
Green Salads15 words
composed saladnouna type of salad where individual ingredients are artfully arranged and presented on a plate, rather than being mixed together
tossed saladnouna type of salad where various ingredients are mixed together in a bowl, typically with a dressing
wedge saladnouna type of salad made with wedge-shaped lettuce, dressing, bacon, and toppings
acarnouna type of Indonesian or Malaysian vegetable pickle, typically made with carrots, cucumbers, and other vegetables, marinated in a tangy and spicy sauce
Afghan saladnouna type of salad from Afghanistan, typically made with fresh vegetables, herbs, and spices
Arab saladnouna type of salad commonly found in Middle Eastern cuisine
garden saladnouna type of salad made with a variety of fresh vegetables
Greek saladnouna salad made with olives, tomatoes, and feta cheese
kachumbarinouna type of East African salad made with chopped tomatoes, onions, cilantro, and other fresh vegetables
spinach saladnouna dish made with fresh spinach leaves, often combined with other ingredients
arugula saladnouna dish made with fresh arugula leaves, often combined with other ingredients
house saladnouna salad made with a mix of fresh greens, vegetables, and often additional toppings
harvest saladnouna salad made with seasonal ingredients such as roasted vegetables, fruits, nuts, and grains
Mexican saladnouna salad made with ingredients commonly found in Mexican cuisine, such as beans, corn, avocado, tomatoes, and Mexican spices
Italian saladnouna salad made with ingredients commonly found in Italian cuisine, such as mixed greens, tomatoes, olives, peppers, cheese, and Italian dressing
Bound Salads14 words
tuna saladnouna cold dish made with canned tuna, mayonnaise, and various other ingredients such as celery, pickles, and seasonings, often served on a bed of lettuce or between slices of bread
chicken saladnouna dish made primarily with chopped chicken, often mixed with vegetables, mayonnaise, or other seasonings
coleslawnouna side dish made of shredded raw cabbage and other vegetables, typically dressed with a mayonnaise-based dressing
potato saladnouna classic dish made with boiled potatoes that are mixed with mayonnaise, mustard, and other ingredients such as celery, onions, and pickles
pasta saladnouna cold dish made of cooked pasta, vegetables, and a dressing, usually a vinaigrette
macaroni saladnouna cold dish made of cooked macaroni, vegetables, and a creamy dressing, usually a mayonnaise-based one
egg saladnouna cold dish made of chopped hard-boiled eggs, mayonnaise, and other ingredients such as celery, onions, and mustard
waldorf saladnouna cold dish made of apples, celery, walnuts, and a mayonnaise-based dressing
cheese slawnouna type of salad made with shredded or thinly sliced cheese, often combined with cabbage, carrots, and other vegetables
curtidonouna traditional Salvadoran salad made with cabbage, carrots, onions, and sometimes jalapenos
tabboulehnouna dish of finely chopped onions, tomatoes, and parsley mixed with wheat, originated in Arab countries
seven-layer saladnouna classic American dish made with layers of lettuce, vegetables, cheese, and dressing
dressed herringnouna traditional Russian dish made with layers of pickled herring, vegetables, and mayonnaise
frogeye saladnouna sweet and fruity dessert salad made with acini di pepe pasta, pineapple, mandarin oranges, marshmallows, and whipped topping
Dinner Salads15 words
Pittsburgh saladnouna unique salad that originated in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, typically made with mixed greens
Caesar saladnouna cold dish made of romaine lettuce, croutons, and a creamy dressing, usually a mayonnaise-based one
chef's saladnouna salad that consists of hard-boiled eggs, tomatoes, lettuce, and strips of cheese and meat
cobb saladnouna popular American main course salad made with mixed greens, grilled or roasted chicken, bacon, eggs, tomatoes, avocado, and blue cheese
Michigan saladnouna regional salad from the state of Michigan in the United States
cevichenouna dish typically made with raw fish or seafood that is marinated in citrus juice, mixed with various vegetables and spices, and served cold
herring saladnouna traditional dish made with pickled herring, potatoes, onions, beets, and other ingredients, often dressed with a simple vinaigrette
olivier saladnouna popular dish made with boiled potatoes, vegetables, and mayonnaise dressing
panzanellanounan Italian salad made with stale bread, tomatoes, onions, and other vegetables, dressed with olive oil and vinegar
pokenouna Hawaiian dish typically made with raw fish, such as tuna or salmon, marinated in a sauce and served over rice or as a salad
fattoushnouna Middle Eastern salad made with toasted or fried pita bread, mixed vegetables, and a tangy dressing
power saladnouna nutritious salad usually made with a variety of vegetables, fruits, nuts, seeds, and lean proteins, designed to provide a balanced and energy-boosting meal
summer saladnouna refreshing and light salad that incorporates seasonal fruits and vegetables, perfect for warm weather enjoyment
rainbow saladnouna colorful salad that incorporates a variety of colorful vegetables and fruits, representing the colors of the rainbow
Salad Nicoisenouna classic French salad made with mixed greens, boiled potatoes, green beans, tomatoes, hard-boiled eggs, tuna, olives, and anchovies, dressed with a vinaigrette
Appetizers35 words
antipastonouna dish of small amount eaten before the main part of a meal, originated in Italy
finger foodnounsmall, bite-sized food items that are designed to be eaten with the hands, without the need for utensils, and are often served at parties or gatherings
cruditesnouna selection of raw, fresh vegetables that are cut into bite-sized pieces and served with a dip, often as an appetizer or snack
caviarnounthe preserved eggs of some fish, especially one called sturgeon, eaten as food, which is considered a very expensive dish
charcuterienouna selection of cured and preserved meats, often served with complementary accompaniments like cheeses, fruits, and bread
deviled eggnouna hard-boiled egg that has been shelled, cut in half, and filled with a mixture of the egg yolk, mayonnaise, mustard, and other seasonings
gherkinnouna small cucumber, typically pickled in vinegar and spices
pigs in a blanketphrasea type of appetizer or snack made by wrapping cocktail franks or sausages in dough and baking or frying them until golden and crispy
smoked eggnounan egg that has been exposed to smoke, often by being cooked in a smoker or over smoldering wood chips
amuse-bouchenouna small, appetizing bite-sized food served before a meal to stimulate the appetite
dim sumnouna dish of small round pieces of food with various fillings wrapped in dough, originated in China
chicken nuggetnouna small, typically breaded and fried piece of chicken meat, often served as a snack or fast food item
spanakopitanouna Greek dish made with spinach and feta cheese, typically baked in layers of phyllo pastry
pinchonouna Spanish dish that typically consists of bite-sized pieces of meat or vegetables
angels on horsebacknouna type of appetizer that typically consists of oysters wrapped in bacon or ham
blooming onionnouna popular deep-fried appetizer made by slicing an onion to create a flower-like shape, dipping it in batter, and then frying until crispy
buffalo wingnounchicken wings coated in a spicy sauce and then deep-fried
cheese and crackersnouna simple appetizer or snack consisting of cheese served with crackers or crisp bread
chicken fingernouna breaded and fried piece of chicken typically served as a finger-sized appetizer or snack
crab puffnouna bite-sized appetizer made with a creamy crab filling enclosed in puff pastry
jalapeno poppernouna spicy appetizer made by stuffing jalapeño peppers with cream cheese or other fillings, then typically coated in breadcrumbs and deep-fried or baked until crispy
onion ringnouna ring-shaped slice of onion that is dipped in batter or bread crumbs and then fried until crispy, often served as a snack or a side dish
samosanouna tasty, triangular snack from India and other places, filled with seasoned potatoes, peas, and other ingredients
stuffed mushroomnouna mushroom cap that has been filled with a flavorful mixture of ingredients such as breadcrumbs, cheese, and herbs, and then baked until tender and crispy
garlic knotnouna type of bread roll made from pizza dough that is typically tied in a knot shape, baked, and then brushed with garlic butter for flavor
cheese strawnouna thin stick of pastry containing cheese
mozzarella sticknouna deep-fried appetizer made from breaded and fried sticks of mozzarella cheese
pakoranouna deep-fried Indian snack made from a batter of chickpea flour and various vegetables or meat
potato skinnouna potato that has been baked or fried, often filled with cheese, bacon, and other toppings, and served as a popular appetizer or snack
potato wedgenounthick, triangular-shaped cuts of potatoes that are typically seasoned and baked or fried until crispy on the outside and soft on the inside
shrimp cocktailnouna classic appetizer consisting of cooked shrimp served chilled with a tangy dipping sauce, often made of ketchup, horseradish, lemon juice, and Worcestershire sauce
salmon tartarenouna dish made from raw, finely chopped or minced salmon, typically seasoned with herbs, spices, and other flavorings
baked potatonouna potato cooked with its skin on
tea sandwichnouna small, delicate sandwich typically made with thinly sliced bread, crusts removed, and filled with a variety of ingredients
jacket potatonouna potato cooked and served with its skin on
Burgers and Hotdogs24 words
50/50 burgernouna type of burger patty made from a mixture of ground beef and ground bacon or bacon fat in equal proportions
barbecue burgernouna type of burger that typically includes a beef patty cooked on a grill or barbecue
cheeseburgernouna type of hamburger topped with melted cheese, typically served on a bun
sloppy joenouna type of sandwich made with ground beef cooked in a hot tomato sauce
Fat Boynouna type of burger that is particularly indulgent or high in calories, typically containing multiple layers of meat, cheese, and other ingredients
chili burgernouna burger that is topped with chili con carne, a spicy stew made with ground meat, beans, and often tomatoes and spices
hamdognouna hamburger patty and a hot dog, typically served on a bun that is split into two sections, with the hot dog nestled inside the hamburger patty
Jucy Lucynouna type of burger that originated in Minnesota, USA, and is made by stuffing cheese inside the burger patty before cooking
sloppernouna regional American dish consisting of a hamburger or cheeseburger served open-faced on a bun and covered with chili, cheese, and onions
bagel dognouna type of food that consists of a hot dog or sausage wrapped in bagel dough and baked until golden brown
bratwurstnouna type of German sausage made from ground pork or veal, seasoned with spices
cheese dognouna hot dog that is topped with cheese, often melted, and may be accompanied by other condiments or toppings
danger dognouna type of street food consisting of a hot dog that is wrapped in bacon, grilled or fried
chili dognouna hotdog garnished with chili
completonouna popular Chilean street food consisting of a hot dog topped with mayonnaise, sauerkraut, diced tomatoes, and mashed avocado
corn dognouna hot dog that is put on a stick, coated in a mixture of cornmeal and fried before being served
Chicago-style hot dognouna type of hot dog traditionally served in Chicago, Illinois
dodger dognouna classic hot dog served at Dodger Stadium, typically with condiments such as mustard, ketchup, onions, relish, and sauerkraut
polish boynouna type of sandwich typically made with a Polish sausage or kielbasa, topped with coleslaw, French fries, and barbecue sauce
white hotnouna type of hot dog made from pork, beef, or a combination, that is typically white in color due to the use of veal or pork as the main meat ingredient
Italian hot dognouna type of hot dog dish consists of a hot dog served in a long, split roll, topped with fried or grilled peppers, onions, and potatoes
chicken sandwichnouna sandwich made with chicken breast, which can be cooked in various ways and is typically served on a bun with a variety of toppings and condiments
veggie burgernouna type of burger made with plant-based ingredients
hamburger steaknouna patty made from ground beef, typically seasoned and cooked like a steak
Toast and Open-Faced Sandwiches21 words
patty meltnouna type of sandwich that typically consists of a beef patty, caramelized onions, and cheese
BLTnouna classic sandwich with crispy bacon, fresh lettuce, and ripe tomatoes between slices of bread
club sandwichnouna sandwich made with three slices of toasted bread that are layered with turkey or chicken, bacon, lettuce, tomato, and mayonnaise
bruschettanouna dish that consists of toasted bread soaked in olive oil with garlic or slices of tomato, originated in Italy
cinnamon toastnouna sweet breakfast dish made with toasted bread that is spread with butter and sprinkled with a mixture of cinnamon and sugar
crostininounan Italian dish that consists of small slices of bread, typically toasted or grilled, topped with various toppings
French toastnouna breakfast food that is made by putting slices of bread in a mixture of eggs and milk, and then frying them in a pan until they are golden brown
egg in the basketnouna dish made by cooking an egg inside a hole in a slice of bread until toasted and the egg is cooked
garlic breadnounbread that is spread with a mixture of butter and minced or crushed garlic, then toasted or baked until crispy and golden brown
Welsh rarebitnouna dish of melted cheese on toast
tongue toastnouna dish made from sliced beef tongue that is typically toasted or grilled, often served as a sandwich or appetizer
toastienouna sandwich made by placing a filling between two slices of bread and toasting or grilling it until crispy and melted
grilled cheese sandwichnouna sandwich made by placing cheese between slices of bread and grilling or toasting it
Eggs Benedictnouna dish of poached eggs and ham served on round flat bread rolls called muffins, with hollandaise sauce topping
open sandwichnouna single slice of bread topped with cheese, meat, vegetables, etc.
toast Hawaiinouna dish made of toasted bread, ham, cheese, and pineapple, typically served hot as a sweet and savory combination
Melba toastnouna type of thin, dry and crispy toast that is made from thinly sliced bread that is toasted twice until it is dry and crisp
prawn toastnouna Chinese appetizer made of bread slices coated with minced prawns, typically deep-fried until crispy
croutonnouna small piece of bread that has been toasted or fried until it is crispy and golden brown, and is often used as a garnish for soups and salads
sopnouna piece of bread or biscuit that is soaked in a liquid, typically broth or wine, and is then eaten as a part of a meal
toast pointnounsmall triangular or rectangular pieces of bread that have been toasted until crispy
Pocket and Hero Sandwiches18 words
American subnouna type of sandwich made with a long roll or baguette that is typically filled with various meats, cheeses, vegetables, and condiments
submarine sandwichnouna type of sandwich that is made on a long, cylindrical roll, filled with a variety of meats, cheeses, vegetables, and condiments
hoagienoun(Pennsylvania) a sandwich made with a long piece of bread filled with meat, salad and cheese
Cuban sandwichnouna type of sandwich made with a long, cylindrical roll filled with ham, roast pork, Swiss cheese, pickles, and mustard, and is grilled until the bread is crispy and the cheese is melted
souvlakinouna dish of pieces of meat grilled on sticks, originated in Greece
Doner kebabnouna dish consisting of meat cooked on a spit served in thin slices and usually with pitta bread, originated in Turkey
cheese rollnouna type of snack or appetizer made by spreading or rolling cheese, often with other ingredients
kati rollnouna popular street food from Kolkata, India, consisting of skewer-grilled meat or vegetables wrapped in a paratha (a type of flatbread)
strudelnouna pastry made by rolling out thin layers of dough and filling it with a sweet or savory filling, then baking it until it is crispy on the outside and soft on the inside
fougassenouna type of French flatbread, typically shaped into a leaf or an ear-like pattern, and often flavored with herbs, olives, or other ingredients
calzonenouna type of Italian folded pizza or turnover, typically made with pizza dough that is filled with cheese, sauce, and various toppings, then folded over and sealed before being baked or fried
strombolinouna dish made with rolled or folded pizza dough filled with ingredients like cheese, Italian meats, and vegetables, baked until golden and crispy
runzanounA traditional Nebraska dish consisting of a yeast dough pocket filled with ground beef, onions, and cabbage
bierocknouna German-inspired pastry filled with ground meat, onions, and cabbage, baked until golden
pepperoni rollnounA roll made with pizza dough and typically filled with pepperoni and cheese, baked until golden
pizza rollnouna bite-sized snack made with pizza dough filled with cheese, sauce, and other toppings
chicken rollnouna dish made with chicken, either as a bread roll filled with chicken or as a rolled chicken dish stuffed with various ingredients
bocadillonouna Spanish-style sandwich made with a baguette or roll, typically filled with various meats, cheese, and vegetables
Snack Foods31 words
croquettenouna dish consisting of rolls or balls of ground meat and vegetables coated in breadcrumbs and then fried
banana fritternouna deep-fried dessert made by dipping sliced bananas in batter and frying until crispy
bitterballennouna popular Dutch snack made of deep-fried meat-based ragout balls typically served with mustard
bondanouna South Indian deep-fried snack made of a spiced potato mixture coated with chickpea flour batter
cracker nutnouna popular Filipino snack made from peanuts that are coated in a wheat flour dough and then deep-fried until crispy
pizzanounan Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables
marzipannouna sweet paste made with ground almonds, egg whites, and sugar that is usually colored and used for decorating cakes
candynouna type of sweet food that is made from sugar and sometimes chocolate
pastrynouna baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate
popcornnouna type of snack made from a type of corn kernel that expands and puffs up when heated
dried fruitnounfruit that has had most of the water content removed through a process of dehydration, in order to preserve the fruit and extend its shelf life
mixed nutsnouna combination of various nuts that are blended together and often roasted or salted for added flavor
fruit leathernouna type of snack made from pureed fruit that is dried until it becomes flexible and has a texture similar to leather
s'morenouna traditional American campfire treat made by sandwiching a roasted marshmallow and a piece of chocolate between two graham crackers
French friesnounlong thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil
energy barnouna bar-shaped food containing cereal, fruit, nuts, etc.
granola barnouna snack made from a mixture of rolled oats, nuts, seeds, honey or other sweeteners, and often dried fruits
cheese puffnouna crispy and airy snack made from cheese-flavored dough that is baked or fried until it puffs up
nachonouna dish consisting of pieces of tortilla covered with beans and melted cheese, originated in Mexico
potato chipnouna thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack
pretzelnouna crisp biscuit formed like a knot that is salty and is served as a snack or with drinks
soft pretzelnouna type of bread made from dough that is typically twisted into a knot-like shape, briefly boiled before baking
tortilla chipnouna type of snack food made from corn or flour tortillas that are cut into triangles and deep-fried
animal crackernouna small, sweet, and crunchy cookie in the shape of various animals that are often enjoyed as a snack or a treat
far farnouna popular Indian snack made from deep-fried or roasted rice flour crisps that are often seasoned with spices
laddunouna popular Indian sweet made from various ingredients such as flour, sugar, ghee, nuts, and spices, shaped into small round balls
snack cakenouna type of small, individually-sized cake that is often pre-packaged and convenient for snacking
cheese crackernouna type of snack cracker made with cheese as one of its main ingredients, typically baked or fried until crispy
cheese ballnouna spherical or ball-shaped snack made from a mixture of cheese and other ingredients
hushpuppynouna deep-fried ball of cornmeal batter, usually served as a side dish or appetizer
tapanouna small, Spanish appetizer or snack typically served with drinks
Mexican Food28 words
taconouna dish that consists of a folded tortilla filled with ground meat, beans, etc., originated in Mexico
fajitanouna dish of strips of meat, cut up vegetables, and cheese wrapped in a tortilla and often served with sour cream, originated in Mexico
burritonouna dish of a tortilla wrapped around a mixture of ground meat or beans, originated in Mexico
quesadillanouna dish of a tortilla filled with cheese and sometimes meat and then fried, originated in Mexico
barbacoanouna traditional Mexican dish made from slow-cooked, seasoned meat that is tender and flavorful
chilaquilesnouna Mexican dish made with fried or baked tortilla chips (or strips) simmered in a tomato or tomatillo sauce
huevos rancherosnouna Mexican breakfast dish consisting of fried or poached eggs served on top of tortillas
machacanouna Mexican dish made from dried, shredded beef or pork that is typically seasoned with spices
discadanouna Mexican dish made from a combination of various meats, cooked on a large, flat disc-shaped griddle called a disco
menudonouna traditional Mexican soup made with beef tripe, typically simmered in a chili-based broth with hominy and seasoned with spices
enchiladanouna dish of tortilla filled with meat or cheese and covered with a spicy sauce, originated in Mexico
aguachilenouna Mexican dish consisting of raw seafood, typically shrimp or fish, marinated in a tangy and spicy chili-lime sauce
cemitanouna Mexican sandwich made with a sesame seed-covered roll, typically filled with meat, cheese, avocado
arroz rojonouna Mexican dish made with red rice cooked with tomato sauce, spices, and sometimes vegetables or meat
molotenouna Mexican dish made with a tortilla filled with mashed potatoes, meat, and other ingredients
flautanouna Mexican dish made by rolling a tortilla with meat, cheese, or other fillings, and then frying until crispy
sopenouna traditional Mexican dish made with a thick, fried or toasted masa base, topped with meat, beans, cheese, and other toppings
puntasnouna Mexican dish made with thinly sliced beef cooked in its own juices
enmoladanouna Mexican dish made with tortillas filled with meat or other ingredients, and covered with mole sauce
enfrijoladanouna Mexican dish made with tortillas dipped in bean (frijol) sauce, typically made from cooked and blended beans
bioniconouna Mexican dessert made with diced fruit, usually served with yogurt, sweet cream, and granola
papadzulesnouna traditional Mexican dish, made with corn tortillas filled with hard-boiled eggs and covered with a sauce
tortanouna type of Mexican sandwich made with a crusty bread roll called a telera, filled with ingredients such as refried beans, meat, cheese, avocado, and salsa, and often grilled or pressed before serving
tostadanouna flat, fried tortilla topped with cheese, lettuce, tomatoes, and other ingredients, typically served as an appetizer or light meal
pambazonouna type of Mexican sandwich made with a fried or grilled bread roll that is dipped in red guajillo pepper sauce
gorditanouna Mexican dish consisting of a thick masa (corn dough) tortilla that is typically stuffed with a variety of fillings
tlayudanouna traditional Mexican dish consisting of a large, thin, crispy tortilla that is typically topped with refried beans, cheese, meat, and vegetables
chalupanouna Mexican dish made of a fried corn tortilla shaped like a boat, filled with various toppings
Indian Food29 words
biryaninouna South Asian mixed rice dish that typically includes spices, herbs, vegetables, and meat or fish
kormanouna dish made with meat or fish and cream or yogurt, originated in South Asia
currynouna variety of dishes originating from South Asia, typically made with meat, vegetables, etc., cooked in a hot sauce and then served with rice
rogan joshnouna spicy dish of meat cooked in a tomato sauce, originated in South Asia
vindaloonouna very spicy dish of meat marinated in vinegar and garlic
butter chickennouna popular Indian dish made with marinated and grilled chicken cooked in a creamy tomato-based sauce with a hint of butter and various spices
matar paneernouna vegetarian Indian dish made with green peas and paneer cooked in a spiced tomato-based sauce
tandoori chickennouna popular Indian dish made by marinating chicken in yogurt and spices, then traditionally cooked in a clay oven called a tandoor
aloo gobinouna popular North Indian vegetarian dish made with potatoes (aloo) and cauliflower (gobi) cooked with spices
baltinouna dish of meat or vegetables cooked and served in a two-handled pan, originated in South Asia
bhajinouna type of spicy food that consists of vegetables fried in a mixture of liquid and flour, originated in India
dalnouna dish made from lentils or split pulses that are typically cooked with spices, tomatoes, and sometimes vegetables
khichdinouna South Asian dish made from rice and lentils cooked together with spices
Madras currynouna South Indian dish characterized by a rich, spicy, and tangy sauce
chicken tikka masalanouna popular Indian dish made with marinated and grilled chicken pieces cooked in a creamy tomato-based sauce
pilafnouna seasoned rice dish that is typically made by cooking rice in a seasoned broth or stock and may include vegetables, meat, or seafood
thalinouna traditional Indian meal that consists of a variety of dishes served on a single plate
niharinouna slow-cooked stew made from meat (typically beef) and spices
rasamnouna tangy and spicy South Indian soup made from tamarind, lentils, and a blend of spices
kachorinouna deep-fried, savory pastry filled with spiced lentil, pea, or potato filling, often served with chutney or yogurt
bhelpurinouna popular Indian street food dish made with puffed rice, vegetables, chutneys, and spices
laal maasnouna spicy meat curry dish from Rajasthan, India, made with tender morsels of meat (usually lamb) cooked in a rich and fiery red chili gravy
phirninouna creamy, thick rice pudding dessert made with ground rice, milk, sugar, and flavored with cardamom, saffron, and nuts
muthianouna traditional Gujarati snack made from coarsely ground chickpea flour and spices, shaped into small dumplings or logs, and then steamed or fried until cooked
kadai paneernouna popular Indian dish made with paneer (cottage cheese) cooked in a spicy tomato-based gravy
kheernouna traditional Indian dessert made with rice, milk, sugar, and often flavored with cardamom, saffron, and nuts
koftanouna Middle Eastern or South Asian dish of meat, fish or cheese mixed with spices and shaped into balls; one of these balls
panipurinounIndian street food with crispy puris, spiced potato mixture, tangy tamarind chutney, and flavored water
shahi paneernouna creamy and rich Indian curry made with paneer, nuts, and spices
Chinese Food29 words
spring rollnouna dish that consists of a pancake that is filled with vegetables and sometimes meat and then fried until crispy, originated in China
mantounounChinese steamed or fried bread made from wheat flour, often served as a snack or accompaniment to other dishes
baozinounChinese steamed or baked buns typically filled with meat, vegetables, or sweet fillings
wontonnountype of Chinese dumpling that is typically filled with seasoned ground meat or vegetables and served boiled or fried in soup or as an appetizer
chow meinnouna dish consisting of fried noodles with vegetables and pieces of pulled meat, originated in China
kung pao chickennouna classic Chinese dish made with diced chicken, peanuts, vegetables, and chili peppers
century eggnouna Chinese delicacy made by preserving eggs in a mixture of clay, ash, salt, quicklime, and rice straw for several weeks to several months
peking ducknouna Chinese dish known for its crispy, roasted duck served with thin pancakes, scallions, cucumber, and hoisin sauce, traditionally associated with Beijing
orange chickennouna popular American-Chinese dish made with breaded and fried chicken coated in a sweet and tangy orange sauce
lo meinnouna Chinese dish made with stir-fried noodles, typically combined with meat or vegetables
egg rollnouna Chinese-American dish consisting of a crispy fried wrapper filled with a mixture of vegetables and meat, typically served with a dipping sauce
chop sueynouna dish of meat fried with different vegetables, served with rice
fried ricenouna dish made by stir-frying cooked rice with various ingredients such as vegetables, eggs, meats, and sauces
egg foo youngnouna Chinese-American dish made with an omelette-like patty consisting of beaten eggs, vegetables
hulatangnouna Chinese dish that consists of a hotpot-style soup made with a variety of ingredients such as meat, vegetables, and noodles
moo shu porknouna Chinese dish made with shredded pork, vegetables, and scrambled eggs, typically served with thin pancakes or wraps and hoisin sauce for wrapping and assembling at the table
General Tso's chickennouna popular Chinese-American dish made with deep-fried chicken pieces that are tossed in a sweet and tangy sauce
Mongolian beefnouna Chinese-American dish consisting of thinly sliced beef stir-fried with onions, garlic, and a savory brown sauce
mapo tofunouna popular Chinese dish made with soft tofu, ground pork or beef, and a spicy sauce
char siunouna Cantonese-style barbecue pork dish that is typically marinated, roasted, and glazed to create a sweet and savory flavor
zha jiang miannouna Chinese dish made with wheat noodles topped with a thick sauce made from ground meat, and fermented soybean paste
dan dan noodlesnouna popular Chinese dish made with spicy minced meat sauce, served over noodles
congeenouna type of rice porridge commonly eaten in many Asian countries, made by boiling rice in a large amount of water or broth until it breaks down into a thick, creamy consistency
beef ballnouna type of meatball made from ground beef, typically seasoned with herbs and spices
rou jia monouna Chinese street food consisting of a sandwich made with shredded or minced meat, typically pork, seasoned with spices
dongpo porknouna Chinese dish made from braised pork belly that is cooked in a fragrant and flavorful sauce, typically made with soy sauce, sugar, and various spices
jianbingnouna popular Chinese street food and breakfast dish made from a thin and crispy crepe-like pancake
szechuan chickennouna spicy Chinese dish made with diced chicken, stir-fried with vegetables and a spicy sauce
eggdrop soupnouna Chinese soup made by whisking eggs into a simmering chicken broth, which results in thin, silky strands of cooked egg in the soup
Korean Food29 words
kimchinouna hot Korean dish made with pickled cabbage, peppers, etc.
bibimbapnouna Korean dish made with mixed rice, vegetables, meat (usually beef), and a fried egg
tteokbokkinouna popular Korean street food dish made with stir-fried rice cakes in a spicy sauce
bulgoginouna Korean dish made with thinly sliced marinated beef that is grilled or pan-fried
jjigaenouna Korean stew made with various ingredients, such as meat, seafood, tofu, and vegetables, cooked in a spicy or savory broth
jajangmyeonnouna Korean-Chinese dish consisting of Chinese-style wheat noodles topped with a thick, savory black bean sauce
samgyeopsalnouna popular Korean dish made of grilled pork belly slices typically served with lettuce wraps, kimchi, and various condiments
banchannouna variety of small, flavorful side dishes that are typically served in Korean cuisine alongside the main course
kimbapnouna popular Korean dish made of seasoned rice and various fillings, all wrapped in seaweed and sliced into bite-sized pieces
jeonnouna Korean dish made by pan-frying or deep-frying ingredients such as meat, seafood, or vegetables coated in a flour batter, similar to a pancake or fritter
galbinouna Korean dish made from marinated beef or pork ribs that are grilled to perfection, typically served with rice, vegetables, and other side dishes
dak galbinouna spicy Korean dish made with marinated diced chicken stir-fried with vegetables, typically served with rice
japchaenouna Korean dish made with glass noodles made from sweet potato starch stir-fried with vegetables, meat, and seasoned with soy sauce and sesame oil
guinoungrilled or roasted dishes, typically involving meat, fish, or vegetables cooked over an open flame or on a griddle
namulnouna Korean dish made from seasoned and stir-fried or blanched vegetables, often served as a side dish or topping for rice
jjapagurinouna Korean dish made by combining two instant noodle brands
rolled omeletnouna type of omelet made by rolling together multiple layers of cooked egg
jokbalnouna Korean dish made from pig's trotters that are boiled and then seasoned with soy sauce, sugar, garlic, ginger, and other spices
Korean barbecuenouna popular Korean dish where diners grill various types of meat at the table and typically serve it with side dishes, rice, and vegetables
ramyunnouna Korean instant noodle dish typically made with spicy broth, noodles, and various ingredients
kimchi jjigaenouna Korean stew made with kimchi, a fermented cabbage dish, and often includes pork or other ingredients
bossamnouna Korean dish made with boiled pork belly slices that are typically wrapped in lettuce or cabbage leaves
anjunounKorean dishes that are typically consumed with alcoholic beverages
sujebinouna Korean dish made with hand-torn dough simmered in a soup or stew, typically with vegetables, seafood, or meat
yaksiknouna Korean dessert made with glutinous rice, honey, nuts, and dried fruits, often eaten during festive occasions
samgye-tangnouna Korean chicken soup made with a whole young chicken, ginseng, garlic, jujubes, and other ingredients
miyeok-guknouna Korean seaweed soup made with miyeok (seaweed), often served on birthdays and special occasions
tteokguknouna traditional Korean rice cake soup typically made with sliced rice cakes (tteok)
gejangnouna Korean dish made from marinated raw crabs, typically fermented in soy sauce and served as a side dish or appetizer
Japanese Food29 words
sushinouna dish of small rolls or balls of cold cooked rice flavored with vinegar and garnished with raw fish or vegetables, originated in Japan
sashiminouna Japanese dish consisting of thinly sliced raw fish or seafood that is typically served with soy sauce and wasabi
okonomiyakinouna Japanese savory pancake made with a variety of ingredients such as cabbage, flour, eggs, and meat or seafood
miso soupnouna traditional Japanese soup made with fermented soybean paste (miso) as the base
yakitorinouna Japanese dish made of skewered and grilled chicken, often marinated in a savory sauce
udonnouna type of thick Japanese wheat noodle, often served in a mild soy-based broth
sobanouna type of Japanese noodle made from buckwheat flour, often served chilled with a dipping sauce
gyudonnouna Japanese dish consisting of thinly sliced beef and onions cooked in a sweet and savory sauce
unaginouna Japanese dish made of grilled freshwater eel, typically served over rice and glazed with a sweet and savory sauce
takoyakinouna popular Japanese street food made of batter filled with diced octopus, cooked in a special takoyaki pan to create crispy balls
donburinouna Japanese dish consisting of a bowl of cooked rice topped with various ingredients
nattonouna traditional Japanese dish made from fermented soybeans that are known for their strong flavor, slimy texture, and distinct aroma
tamagoyakinouna Japanese rolled omelet made with eggs, sugar, and soy sauce and sliced into small, rectangular pieces
tonkatsunouna Japanese dish made of breaded and deep-fried pork cutlets, usually served with rice, cabbage, and a tangy sauce
sukiyakinouna Japanese hot pot dish, typically made with beef, vegetables, tofu, and a sweet-savory sauce
nikujaganouna Japanese dish consisting of meat (usually beef) and potatoes stewed in a sweet soy-based sauce
kaisekinouna traditional Japanese multi-course meal that showcases seasonal and regional ingredients
edamamenounyoung soybeans still in their pods that are boiled or steamed and often served as a healthy and tasty snack
yakisobanouna popular Japanese stir-fried noodle dish typically made with thin wheat noodles, meat (usually pork), and vegetables
wagashinountraditional Japanese confections made from plant-based ingredients, typically enjoyed with tea
yakinikunouna popular Japanese dish where bite-sized pieces of meat are grilled at the table and enjoyed with various dipping sauces
mochinouna traditional Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice that is pounded into a sticky and chewy texture
gyozanounJapanese dumplings typically filled with ground meat and vegetables, wrapped in a thin dough, and pan-fried
shabu-shabunouna Japanese hot pot dish where thinly sliced meat and vegetables are cooked by briefly swishing them in a boiling broth
teriyakinouna dish of meat or fish marinated in soy sauce and then grilled, originated in Japan
nabemononouna Japanese one-pot dish where various ingredients are simmered together in a flavorful broth
nimononouna Japanese dish consisting of simmered ingredients, usually meat, fish, or vegetables, in a seasoned broth
korokkenouna Japanese dish made of breaded and deep-fried meat and/or vegetable croquettes
tempuranouna type of Japanese fried food, usually made with seafood or vegetables that are coated in a light batter and deep-fried
Thai Food30 words
som tamnouna spicy and tangy Thai salad made with shredded green papaya, tomatoes, peanuts, and other ingredients
larbnouna traditional Thai dish made with minced meat that is seasoned with lime juice, fish sauce, and fresh herbs
joknouna popular rice porridge dish made by slow-cooking rice in water or broth until it reaches a creamy and thick consistency
pad thainouna dish of rice noodles, originated in Thailand
pad see ewnouna popular Thai stir-fried noodle dish made with wide rice noodles, meat, and vegetables, cooked in a sweet and savory sauce
kuay teow neuanouna Thai dish made with rice noodles, tender beef slices, and a flavorful broth
ba mee kiewnouna Thai dish made with egg noodles, typically served in a clear broth with a variety of toppings such as roasted pork, wontons, and vegetables
khao niaonouna type of rice commonly eaten in many Southeast Asian countries and is known for its sticky and slightly sweet texture when cooked
gai yangnouna popular dish from Thailand made with marinated and grilled chicken, often served with a dipping sauce
pla paonouna traditional Thai dish where a whole fish is marinated, stuffed with lemongrass and herbs, and grilled until fragrant and crispy
gai hor bai toeynouna popular Thai appetizer or snack where marinated chicken pieces are wrapped in pandan leaves and then deep-fried
sai ouanouna flavorful and aromatic sausage made with ground pork, herbs, spices
ho moknouna traditional Thai dish made with fish, red curry paste, coconut milk, and a variety of aromatic herbs, steamed or baked in banana leaves
hoi todnouna savory oyster pancake that is a popular street food in Thailand and is served with a sweet and sour dipping sauce
phat kaphraonouna classic Thai dish made with minced meat stir-fried with Thai holy basil, garlic, chili, and other seasonings
khao kha munouna popular Thai dish consisting of tender, flavorful pork leg that has been slow-cooked in a fragrant soy sauce-based broth
khao khluk kapinouna traditional Thai dish made with rice that has been fried with shrimp paste (kapi), served with various condiments
khao mok gainouna popular Thai dish made with fragrant spiced rice cooked with chicken and served with a side of yogurt sauce
khao padnouna popular Thai dish made with cooked rice stir-fried with a variety of ingredients such as vegetables, meat, and eggs
red currynouna type of Thai curry made with red curry paste, which typically includes red chili peppers, garlic, ginger, lemongrass, and other spices, cooked in coconut milk
yellow currynouna Thai curry made with yellow curry paste, cooked in coconut milk, and often combined with meat, vegetables, and herbs
green currynouna Thai curry made with green curry paste, cooked in coconut milk, and often combined with meat, vegetables, and herbs
khao soinouna popular Thai noodle dish with a rich and creamy curry broth, usually made with coconut milk
tom yumnouna tangy and spicy Thai soup typically made with lemongrass, lime leaves, chili, fish sauce
tom kha gainouna popular Thai coconut soup made with chicken, coconut milk, galangal, lemongrass, lime leaves, and other aromatic herbs
kaeng somnouna spicy and tangy curry dish from Thailand made with fish or shrimp, tamarind paste, chili paste, and an array of vegetables
massaman currynouna Thai curry dish known for its rich and creamy flavor, made with tender chunks of meat, potatoes, peanuts, and a fragrant spice paste
panang currynouna Thai curry dish known for its creamy and slightly sweet flavor, made with a thick and rich red curry paste, coconut milk and meat
mango sticky ricenouna popular Thai dessert made with sticky rice cooked in coconut milk, served with ripe mango slices
kluai buat chinouna traditional Thai dessert made with bananas cooked in coconut milk and sugar, often served warm or chilled
Mediterranean and Middle Eastern Food26 words
moussakanouna dish of ground lamb with eggplants, onions, and tomatoes topped with cheese, originated in Greece
dolmanouna Middle Eastern dish consisting of vegetables, such as grape leaves or bell peppers, stuffed with a mixture of rice, meat, and/or spices
boreknouna savory pastry made with thin layers of phyllo dough, typically filled with cheese, meat, or vegetables, and often eaten as a snack or appetizer in various Middle Eastern and Balkan cuisines
falafelnouna dish of mashed chickpeas made into balls and deep fried, originated in the Middle East
couscousnouna dish of small steamed balls of crushed wheat, originated in North Africa
tajinenouna North African dish typically made with slow-cooked meat, vegetables, and spices
shakshoukanouna North African and Middle Eastern dish made with poached eggs cooked in a spiced tomato and pepper sauce
hummusnouna dish that is a paste made with mashed sesame seeds and chickpeas with lemon juice, garlic, and oil, originated in the Middle East
ful medamesnounan Egyptian and Sudanese dish made from cooked fava beans typically seasoned with garlic, lemon juice, and olive oil
kebabnounfood made with pieces of meat and vegetables roasted or grilled on fire, typically on a skewer
shawarmanoun(in some Arabic-speaking countries) cooked meat served in thin slices, usually with pitta bread
escalivadanouna traditional Catalan dish made from roasted vegetables, typically eggplant, bell peppers, and onions
shish kebabnounsmall cubes of marinated meat and vegetables cooked on a skewer
baba ghanoushnouna Middle Eastern dish made from roasted or grilled eggplant, mashed and mixed with tahini, garlic, lemon juice, and other seasonings
kosharynounan Egyptian dish made of lentils, rice, macaroni, and chickpeas, typically topped with tomato sauce
maqlubanouna Middle Eastern dish made of layers of rice, meat, such as chicken, lamb, or beef, and vegetables
sabichnouna popular Israeli street food dish made with pita bread stuffed with fried eggplant, boiled eggs, and various accompaniments
mansafnouna traditional Jordanian dish made with lamb cooked in fermented yogurt, usually served over rice
shanklishnouna Middle Eastern cheese made from cow's or sheep's milk that is typically aged and seasoned with spices
manakishnouna popular Middle Eastern flatbread that is typically topped with a variety of ingredients such as za'atar, cheese, minced meat, or vegetables
kibbehnouna Middle Eastern dish made of ground meat, typically lamb or beef, mixed with spices and bulgur wheat, and often shaped into balls
mezenouna selection of small, flavorful dishes that are typically served as appetizers or side dishes in Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, and Balkan cuisines
hariranouna traditional Moroccan soup made with lentils, chickpeas, tomatoes, and spices
pastillanouna Moroccan dish made with layers of thin pastry filled with shredded meat, often chicken or pigeon, almonds, and spices
qatayefnouna Middle Eastern dessert commonly consumed during the month of Ramadan
matbuchanouna popular North African and Middle Eastern dish made from roasted bell peppers and tomatoes, cooked with spices and herbs
European Food48 words
fish and chipsphrasea dish of fried fish served with chips
paellanouna dish of rice, seafood, chicken, and vegetables, which is cooked and served in a large shallow pan, originated in Spain
currywurstnouna popular German street food dish made from grilled or fried pork sausage
haggisnouna dish made with minced internal organs of a sheep or calf such as the heart, liver, and kidneys mixed with oatmeal and onions, etc. and boiled in a bag made from the animal's stomach, originated in Scotland
schnitzelnouna thin slice of meat that is coated with breadcrumbs and then fried
fonduenouna dish in which small pieces of seafood, meat, or vegetables are dipped in a hot oil
Swedish meatballnounsmall, seasoned balls of ground meat, typically made from a mixture of beef and pork, and often served with a creamy sauce and lingonberry jam
cevapinouna traditional Balkan dish made of grilled minced meat, shaped into small sausages and served with bread
raclettenouna Swiss dish where cheese is melted and scraped onto accompaniments such as potatoes, pickles, and onions
Sunday roastnouna traditional British meal typically consisting of roasted meat served with roasted vegetables, gravy, and other accompaniments
risottonouna dish of rice cooked with meat, vegetables, etc., originated in Italy
spaghetti Bolognesenouna dish consisting of spaghetti with a sauce of minced beef and vegetables
foie grasnouna delicacy made from the liver of a duck or goose that has been specially fattened
carpaccionouna dish made with thinly sliced raw meat or fish, typically beef, veal, or fish, served with a dressing or marinade
cocidonouna traditional Spanish stew made with meat, vegetables, and chickpeas
mititeinounRomanian sausages made from minced meat mixed with spices and grilled to perfection
wiener schnitzelnouna traditional Austrian dish made from veal that is pounded thin, breaded, and fried
pastynouna pastry case stuffed with meat or vegetables
fricasseenouna type of stew made from meat, poultry, or fish that is cut into small pieces and cooked in a sauce
polentanounan Italian thick porridge made with maize flour that could be baked or fried
taramasalatanouna type of food made with fish eggs, originated in Greece
bubble and squeaknouna traditional British dish made from mashed potatoes and vegetables that are fried together until crisp
gratinnouna dish of fish or vegetables covered with a layer of breadcrumbs or cheese
hashnouna spicy dish of cooked potatoes and meat that have chopped and mixed together
jambalayanouna dish of rice, chicken, seafood, etc., originated in Louisiana, US
kedgereenouna dish originating from British India, consisting primarily of flaked cooked fish, rice, hard-boiled eggs, and cream or butter
mixed grillnouna dish of various meats and vegetables which have been grilled
ploughman's lunchnounbread with cheese, salad, and pickle served cold, originated in England
steak tartarenouna raw meat dish consisting of ground beef or steak seasoned with spices and garnished with quail eggs and onions
terrinenouna mixture of fish or meat, etc. in the shape of a loaf, served cold and in slices
toad-in-the-holenouna dish of sausages cooked in batter, originated in Britain
Scotch eggnouna traditional British snack consisting of a hard-boiled egg wrapped in sausage meat andbreadcrumbs
scrambled eggsnouna dish made by beating eggs together in a bowl and then cooking them in a pan while stirring
pot roastnouna dish made by browning a large cut of beef or pork and then braising it slowly in a covered pot or Dutch oven with liquid such as stock or wine, vegetables and herbs
poutinenouna dish consisting of French fries topped with melted cheese, usually served with a gravy, originated in Canada
poached eggnounan egg that has been cooked by being gently simmered in water without its shell
egg over easynouna way of preparing fried eggs where the egg is cooked on one side until the white is set, and then flipped briefly to cook the yolk slightly while keeping it partially runny
sunny-side upadjective(of a fried egg) cooked on one side without flipping
baked beansnouna dish made from cooked beans, typically navy beans, that are baked in a sauce made with ingredients
mushy peasnouna traditional British dish made from cooked and mashed peas
hash brownsnouna dish of cooked potatoes and onions that have been chopped and mixed together then pressed into flat shapes and fried until crispy and brown
mashed potatonounpotatoes that are boiled and then crushed to become soft and smooth
escargotnouna French dish that consists of cooked land snails, usually served in a garlic-butter sauce
pizza margheritanouna classic Italian pizza made with a thin crust, tomato sauce, fresh mozzarella cheese, and fresh basil leaves
omeletnouna dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan
roast beefnouna dish made by cooking a cut of cow meat in an oven, usually served as a main course for a meal
chicken breast supremenouna boneless chicken breast with meaty portion and skin, used in cooking for its tender meat, often served as a main dish with sauces or accompaniments
meatloafnouna type of food made with meat, eggs, etc., baked in the shape of a loaf of bread
Eastern European Food29 words
khachapurinouna traditional Georgian dish made of bread filled with cheese, eggs, and other ingredients
pirozhkinounsmall Eastern European pastries filled with meat, fish, fruits or vegetables and baked or fried until golden brown
sarmanouna stuffed leafy vegetable dish with meat and rice, typically cooked in a tomato-based sauce
chicken kievnouna baked breaded chicken breast filled with herbed garlic and parsley butter
golubtsynouna Russian dish made of cabbage leaves stuffed with a mixture of meat and rice, often baked in a tomato-based sauce
kutianouna traditional Ukrainian dish made of cooked wheat berries mixed with honey, poppy seeds, and other ingredients
chicken tabakanouna Georgian dish consisting of a spatchcocked chicken seasoned with garlic, herbs, and spices, and then pan-fried
lobionouna Georgian dish made from simmered or stewed beans, typically red kidney beans, with herbs, spices
varenyenouna Russian and Ukrainian preserve made from fruit or berries, similar to jam or fruit preserves
kashanouna traditional Eastern European dish made from cooked buckwheat groats
shashliknouna popular dish in many Middle Eastern, and Eastern European countries, consisting of marinated and grilled cubes of meat served on skewers
vatrushkanouna traditional Russian pastry made with sweet yeast dough and filled with farmer's cheese or other sweet fillings
pirognouna traditional Eastern European pastry consisting of a baked or fried dough filled with sweet or savory fillings
khinkalinouna traditional Georgian dumpling filled with spiced minced meat, typically lamb or beef
coulibiacnouna Russian dish consisting of baked fish, typically salmon, encased in puff pastry with rice, eggs, and dill
syrnikinounRussian pancakes made from fresh cheese and usually fried until crispy on the outside
pozharsky cutletnouna classic Russian dish made from minced meat formed into a patty, breaded, and fried until crispy
oladyinounsmall, fluffy pancakes typically made from batter containing flour, eggs, milk, and sugar
kupatinouna traditional Georgian dish made of seasoned minced meat, shaped into sausages or patties and grilled or fried
banushnouna traditional Ukrainian dish made with cornmeal cooked in milk or cream, often served with cheese, butter, and honey
rasstegainouna Russian dish made with puff pastry filled with various types of meat, fish, or vegetable fillings
derunynounBelarusian potato pancakes that are typically fried until crispy and golden brown
shah pilafnouna traditional Uzbek rice dish cooked with meat, vegetables, and a blend of spices
khorovatsnounan Armenian dish made of grilled or roasted meat that is marinated in spices, vegetables, and sometimes fruit
lula kebabnouna traditionally Armenian dish of seasoned minced meat grilled on skewers
soyutmanouna Turkish dish made with lamb or beef cooked in a tomato-based stew
ghapamanounan Armenian dish consisting of a stuffed pumpkin or squash, usually filled with rice, dried fruits, nuts, and spices
pkhalinouna Georgian dish made from chopped vegetables, typically spinach or beet leaves, mixed with ground walnuts, garlic, and spices
stroganinanouna traditional Russian dish made from frozen raw fish, typically salmon or whitefish, thinly sliced and served as a delicacy
Types of Drinks39 words
drinking waternounwater that is safe to drink or use for food preparation, meeting government health standards for potability
milknounthe white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.
smoothienouna thick smooth drink made with crushed fruit, ice cream, yogurt, or milk
soft drinknouna cold and non-alcoholic drink that is usually carbonated
strong drinknounany alcoholic beverage, especially those with a high alcohol content considered intoxicating
alcoholic drinknounan alcoholic beverage that contains ethanol, which is a type of alcohol that can cause intoxication when consumed in excessive amounts
nonalcoholicadjective(of drinks) without any alcohol
caffeinatedadjectivereferring to a substance, typically a beverage or food, that contains caffeine
cereal-basedadjectivemade primarily from grains such as wheat, rice, corn, or oats
mocktailnouna non-alcoholic beverage made by mixing various juices, sodas, or other non-alcoholic ingredients to create a cocktail-like drink without the addition of alcohol
energy drinknouna drink containing a lot of sugar, caffeine, or other substances that makes one more active
sparkling waternounwater which is carbonated or fizzy
tonic waternouna carbonated soft drink that is flavored with quinine and sweetened with sugar or another sweetener
distilled waternounwater that has been boiled, collected as vapor, and then condensed back into a liquid to remove impurities and dissolved substances
cidernounan alcoholic drink made from crushed apples
beernouna drink that is alcoholic and made from different types of grain
hard liquornounan alcoholic beverage that is typically higher in alcohol content than regular beer or wine
carbonatedadjectivea liquid that has been infused with carbon dioxide gas, creating bubbles and giving it a fizzy texture and taste
alcopopnouna drink which is fizzy, sweet, and contains alcohol
boozenounan alcoholic beverage, especially the type containing high amounts of alcohol
firewaternouna colloquial term used to describe strong, high-alcohol content alcoholic beverages that can cause a burning sensation when consumed
frappenouna drink served with a lot of small pieces of ice
hoochnouna term used to describe homemade or illegally distilled alcohol
libationnounthe act of pouring out a liquid as an offering to a deity or spirit, or any type of beverage that is consumed in celebration or as part of a ritual
rotgutnouna slang term used to describe cheap, low-quality alcohol that is often high in alcohol content and can be dangerous to consume in large quantities
sundownernouna type of alcoholic drink typically consumed in the early evening, often while watching the sunset
tipplenouna small amount of alcoholic beverage or a place where alcoholic drinks are served or consumed, such as a bar or a pub
virginadjectivea non-alcoholic version of a cocktail or mixed drink, often called a "virgin cocktail" or "virgin drink"
mixed drinknouna type of beverage made by combining two or more ingredients, often including alcohol
malted milknouna drink made with dried milk, malt, water and sometimes sugar or chocolate or ice cream, served hot or cold
milkshakenouna cold smooth drink made by mixing milk and ice-cream with fruits, chocolate, etc. as flavor
mineral waternounwater from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold
protein shakenouna drink that is high in protein and is similar to milkshake, consumed to increase energy level, lose weight, or gain muscle
corkedadjective(of wine) contaminated by a faulty cork, resulting in an unpleasant odor or taste in the wine
decaffeinatedadjective(of tea or coffee) having had caffeine completely or partly removed
drinkableadjective(of a drink) suitable or safe for consuming
isotonicadjectivedescribing drink that contains extra salt and minerals to replace the ones a person loses during exercising or playing a sport
cocoanouna hot or cold beverage made from cocoa powder, milk or water, and sweetener, such as sugar
pousse-cafenouna type of multi-layered drink made by carefully layering different colored liqueurs or cordials in a narrow, straight-sided glass
Non-alcoholic Drinks34 words
root beernouna type of carbonated soft drink that is usually flavored with extracts from the roots of sassafras or sarsaparilla plants, and often contains vanilla, wintergreen, and other flavorings
kombuchanouna fermented tea beverage that is typically made by adding a culture of bacteria and yeast to sweetened tea
licuadonouna Spanish term that refers to a beverage made by blending fruits, vegetables, milk or yogurt, and often sweeteners
lassinouna traditional yogurt-based drink from the Indian subcontinent, often flavored with fruits, spices, or herbs, and sometimes sweetened with sugar or honey
frappenouna drink served with a lot of small pieces of ice
ayrannouna yogurt-based Turkish beverage, often flavored with herbs or spices, consumed as a drink or condiment
kvassnouna traditional fermented beverage that originated in Eastern Europe, typically made from rye bread or other grains, and often flavored with fruits or herbs
ginger beernouna sweet fizzy drink with ginger flavor, which is usually non-alcoholic
atolenouncorn meal that is cooked and eaten as mush or that is drunk as a thin gruel
horchatanouna traditional Mexican and Spanish beverage made from rice or other grains, water, and sweeteners, often flavored with cinnamon or other spices
bozanouna fermented beverage made from grains such as wheat, corn, or millet, and sweetened with ingredients such as sugar, honey, or fruit
iced teanouna beverage made by steeping tea leaves in hot water, then cooling the resulting tea and serving it over ice
iced coffeenouna type of coffee that is served cold, often over ice, often mixed with milk, cream, or sugar to make it taste better
sodanouna sweet fizzy drink that is not alcoholic
lemonadenouna drink made with water, sugar, and lemon juice
colanouna brown and sweet drink with gas and no alcohol in it
ginger alenouna clear sparkling non-alcoholic drink with ginger flavor, usually mixed with alcoholic drinks
barley waternouna drink made by leaving barely in boiling water, usually with orange or lemon flavor
kefirnouna fermented dairy drink with probiotic properties, made from milk and kefir grains, used for drinking or cooking
cold brewnouna type of coffee that is steeped in cold water for an extended period of time, typically 12-24 hours
frappuccinonouna blended coffee-based beverage made with ice, milk, and flavored syrup, often topped with whipped cream
adenouna sweet, refreshing beverage made by combining fruit juice with sugar and water
fruit juicenouna drink that is made by extracting the liquid that exists inside of fruits
club sodanouna carbonated water that contains added minerals such as sodium bicarbonate, sodium chloride, and potassium sulfate, giving it a slightly salty taste
limeadenouna sweetened sparkling drink with lime flavor
fizznouna carbonated drink that is similar to soda, often flavored with fruit juices or extracts, and often served over ice
Bovrilnouna type of dark substance made from beef, used in making drinks or cooking
buttermilknounthe liquid left after butter has been produced, which can be drunk or used in cooking
Coca-Colanounthe brand of a sweet and brown drink that has bubbles in it
cream sodanouna sweet sparkling drink with vanilla flavor
Horlicksnouna sweet drink made with malted milk powder and hot milk
orangeadenouna sweetened drink with orange flavor that in the UK it is carbonated but in the US it is consumed both with and without bubbles
orange squashnouna thick sweetened drink made with orange juice and water
sarsaparillanouna fizzy drink with sarsaparilla flavor
Alcoholic Drinks41 words
absinthenouna very strong alcoholic drink of green color with anise flavor
creme de menthenouna sweet alcoholic drink with mint flavor
ginnouna strong alcoholic drink made from grain or malt and flavored with juniper berries
kirschnouna clear brandy made from fermented cherries that is often consumed as a digestif or used as a flavoring agent in desserts and cooking
liqueurnouna sweet alcoholic beverage made from a mix of herbs, fruits, and different spices
maraschinonouna type of liqueur that is made from the distillation of marasca cherries and is often used as a flavoring in cocktails or as a dessert topping
meadnounan alcoholic beverage made from fermented honey and water
ouzonounan anise-flavored liqueur that is popular in Greece and Cyprus
perrynounan alcoholic beverage made from fermented pears
rumnouna strong alcoholic drink made from fermented sugar cane
sakenounan alcoholic drink made from rice, originated in Japan
schnappsnouna type of distilled alcoholic beverage with a high alcohol content, typically flavored with fruit or herbs
scrumpynouna type of cider made from apples that are left to ferment for an extended period of time
tequilanouna very strong alcoholic drink made in Mexico
vodkanouna strong, clear alcoholic drink made from grain or potatoes, originally from Russia
slivovitznouna type of fruit brandy made from fermented and distilled plums
applejacknounan alcoholic beverage made from fermented and distilled apples
brandynouna strong alcoholic drink made from wine or fruit juice
calvadosnouna type of brandy that is made with apples and sometimes pears, originated in Normandy
cognacnouna type of brandy which is of high quality, originated in France
armagnacnounan alcoholic beverage made from fermented and distilled grapes
Irish whiskeynounan alcoholic beverage made from fermented and distilled grain, typically barley and rye
Scotchnouna type of whisky that is made in Scotland, typically from malted barley and aged in oak barrels for at least three years
sojunouna clear, colorless, distilled alcoholic beverage that originated in Korea and is typically made from rice, wheat, or barley
advocaatnouna type of strong drink made with brandy, sugar, and eggs
BourbonnounAmerican whiskey containing at least 51 percent corn other than rye or malt
malt whiskynounan alcoholic beverage made from fermented and distilled malted barley
Cointreaunounan alcoholic drink with orange flavor, originated in France
creme de cacaonouna sweet alcoholic drink with chocolate flavor
goldwassernounan alcoholic drink containing gold particles, originated in Poland
grand marniernounan alcoholic drink with orange flavor, originated in France
grappanouna grape-based alcoholic drink, originated in Italy
poteennounan alcoholic drink that is illegally produced, usually made from potatoes, originated in Ireland
rakinouna strong alcoholic drink with anise flavor, originated in the Middle East and eastern Europe
spritzernouna drink made with fizzy water and wine, usually white wine
whiskey macnounan alcoholic cocktail made with whisky and ginger wine
baijiunouna strong, clear, distilled spirit that is widely consumed in China
gloggnounan alcoholic beverage made from red wine, spices, and raisins
whiskeynouna strong alcoholic drink made from grains such as corn and wheat
pulquenounan alcoholic beverage made from fermented and distilled agave sap
Hot Drinks43 words
espressonouna kind of strong black drink made by forcing hot water or steam through coffee
cappuccinonouna type of coffee made from espresso mixed with hot milk or cream
black teanouna type of tea made from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant that has been fully oxidized
matchanouna type of powdered green tea that is traditionally used in Japanese tea ceremonies
green teanouna type of tea made from the leaves and buds of the tea plant, and it has a green color and a slightly bitter taste
cortadonouna type of coffee beverage that consists of equal parts espresso and steamed milk
Earl Greynouna type of black tea that is flavored with oil extracted from the rind of bergamot oranges
ristrettonouna short and concentrated shot of espresso that is brewed with a smaller amount of water
oolongnouna type of tea made from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant that has been partially oxidized
Turkish coffeenouna type of coffee drink made from finely ground coffee beans and water
mint teanouna type of tea made from fresh or dried mint leaves steeped in hot water
flat whitenouna coffee-based beverage consisting of a shot of espresso with steamed milk and a thin layer of microfoam on top
rooibosnouna type of herbal tea made from the leaves of the Aspalathus linearis plant
white teanouna type of tea made from the youngest leaves and buds of the tea plant, which are minimally processed to preserve their delicate flavors and natural appearance
salepnouna traditional Middle Eastern beverage made from a starchy powder extracted from the roots of certain species of orchids
macchiatonouna drink consisting of espresso coffee and a small amount of milk on top
long blacknouna coffee beverage made by pouring a double shot of espresso over hot water, creating a strong, black coffee with a layer of crema on top
white coffeenouna type of coffee made from coffee beans that are lightly roasted
Darjeelingnouna type of black tea made from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant that is grown in the Darjeeling region of India
English Breakfast teanouna type of black tea made from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant that is blended with other black teas for a strong, full-bodied flavor
milk teanouna type of tea-based beverage that typically includes black tea, milk, and sweeteners
French pressnouna manual coffee brewing device that uses steeping and pressing to extract the flavors from coffee grounds
masala chainouna traditional Indian tea beverage made with black tea, milk, and a blend of spices
Irish coffeenouna type of coffee drink made from espresso, Irish whiskey, and sugar, topped with cream
hot toddynouna type of hot drink made from whiskey, honey, lemon, and hot water
hot chocolatenouna hot drink, made by mixing cocoa powder with water or milk
herbal teanouna hot drink that is made by soaking different fruits, leaves, flowers, etc. in hot water
beef teanouna drink made by leaving beef in boiling water, served hot and given to patients
chainouna type of tea beverage that originated in India and typically consists of black tea, milk, and a blend of spices
decaffeinated coffeenouna type of coffee that has had most of its caffeine content removed
double doublenouna term often used in Canada to refer to a coffee order with two creams and two sugars added to it
drinking chocolatenouna beverage made from melted chocolate or cocoa powder, often sweetened and mixed with milk or water, and served hot or cold
Joenouna slang term for coffee, commonly used in North America
mochanouna type of drink made with mocha coffee, chocolate, and milk
drip coffeenouna simple and popular brewing method in which hot water is poured over ground coffee beans contained in a filter, allowing the water to slowly drip through and extract the coffee flavor
instant coffeenouna type of coffee that has been processed, brewed, and dried into a concentrated form, allowing for quick and easy preparation
Arabicanouna species of coffee plant, known for its mild and nuanced flavor profile
robusta coffeenouna type of coffee plant known for its hardiness and high caffeine content
affogatonouna classic Italian dessert made by pouring a shot of hot espresso over a scoop of vanilla ice cream or gelato
filter coffeenouna method of brewing coffee in which hot water passes through coffee grounds
milk coffeenounany type of coffee that is made with the addition of milk, either steamed or frothed
Americanonouna type of coffee drink made by adding hot water to a shot or two of espresso, creating a milder and larger coffee beverage
lattenouna drink made from espresso with steamed milk on top
Cocktails37 words
margaritanouna popular alcoholic drink made of tequila and citrus fruits like lime
martininounan alcoholic cocktail made with vermouth and gin or vodka, often garnished with an olive
mint julepnounan alcoholic cocktail made with bourbon, sugar, crushed ice, and mint
mojitonoundrink made with rum, lime, mint, and ice
pina coladanouna drink made with pineapple, coconut, and rum
sangrianouna drink made with red wine, fruit, and sometimes lemonade, originated in Spain
Bloody Marynouna kind of alcoholic drink made with vodka and tomato juice
daiquirinouna classic cocktail made with white rum, lime juice, and simple syrup, shaken with ice and strained into a chilled cocktail glass
gin and tonicnounan alcoholic drink made with gin and a bitter-flavor fizzy water and pieces of lime
Manhattannounan alcoholic cocktail made with whiskey and vermouth
tequila sunrisenounan alcoholic cocktail made with tequila, grenadine, and orange juice
whiskey sournounan alcoholic drink made with a mixture of whiskey, sugar, and lime or lemon juice
Moscow mulenouna cocktail made with vodka, ginger beer, and lime juice, often served in a copper mug, typically garnished with a lime wedge or mint sprig
Mai Tainouna tropical cocktail made with rum, orange curaçao, lime juice, and orgeat syrup, often garnished with a cherry and pineapple wedge
Long Island iced teanouna potent cocktail made with equal parts of vodka, gin, tequila, rum, and triple sec, along with sour mix and cola
Brandy Alexandernouna classic cocktail made with brandy, crème de cacao, and cream
French Connectionnouna cocktail made with equal parts Cognac and amaretto liqueur, typically stirred with ice and strained into a rocks glass
vodka tonicnouna cocktail made with vodka and tonic water, typically served over ice with a wedge of lime for garnish
negroninouna classic Italian cocktail made with equal parts gin, Campari, and sweet vermouth
gimletnouna classic cocktail made with gin and lime juice, sometimes sweetened with simple syrup
Tom Collinsnouna classic cocktail made with gin, lemon juice, simple syrup, and soda water, served in a tall glass filled with ice
snakebitenouna cocktail made by mixing equal parts of lager or beer and cider, typically served over ice
grognouna type of alcoholic drink that is made by diluting rum with water and sometimes adding other ingredients such as sugar, spices, or citrus fruits.
eggnognouna drink made with milk, sugar, eggs, and alcoholic beverages such as brandy or rum
buck's fizznounan alcoholic cocktail made with champagne and orange juice
highballnouna type of cocktail that consists of a base spirit and a carbonated mixer, served over ice
appletininouna cocktail made with vodka, apple liqueur, and sometimes sour mix or lemon juice
shandynouna drink made with beer and lemonade
negusnouna warm alcoholic beverage made by mixing red wine with hot water, sugar, lemon, and spices, and sometimes a shot of brandy or rum
possetnouna historic English cocktail made by mixing hot milk with ale or wine, and sweetening the mixture with sugar or honey
Cuba librenouna cocktail made with rum, cola, and lime juice, typically served over ice in a highball glass and garnished with a lime wedge
whisky macnouna cocktail made with Scotch whisky and ginger wine, typically served over ice in a glass
white ladynouna classic cocktail made with gin, triple sec, and lemon juice, often shaken with ice and strained into a cocktail glass
swizzlenouna type of cocktail made with rum, lime juice, sugar, and bitters, traditionally served over crushed ice
sazeracnouna classic cocktail that originated in New Orleans, made with rye whiskey, sugar, Peychaud's bitters, and a dash of absinthe, stirred with ice
rickeynouna type of cocktail made with a base spirit, such as gin or whiskey, mixed with lime juice and carbonated water,
cold ducknouna sparkling wine cocktail made by mixing equal parts of red wine and sparkling wine with a dash of sugar or orange juice
Wine27 words
Bordeauxnouna type of red wine produced in the Bordeaux region of France, made from a blend of grape varieties
Rieslingnouna type of white wine made from the Riesling grape, characterized by its high acidity, crisp and refreshing taste
vermouthnounan aromatized fortified wine that is flavored with various botanicals, including herbs, spices, and roots
Beaujolaisnouna type of red wine made from the Gamay grape, produced in the Beaujolais region of France
Prosecconouna fizzy white wine, originated in Italy
sherrynouna strong wine that is often taken before a meal as an appetizer, originated in Spain
Chablisnouna type of white wine made from Chardonnay grapes grown in the Chablis region of Burgundy, France
Chardonnaynouna white wine made from the Chardonnay grape, resulting in a range of flavors that often include notes of apple, pear, citrus, and tropical fruit
Chiantinouna type of red wine made from Sangiovese grapes grown in the Chianti region of Tuscany, Italy
dessert winenouna sweet wine typically served with dessert or as a dessert on its own
fortified winenouna type of wine that has been strengthened by the addition of a distilled spirit, usually brandy
house winenounthe wine offered by a restaurant or bar as a standard, affordable option
Madeiranouna fortified wine that comes from the Portuguese island of Madeira and is known for its distinctive nutty, caramelized flavor
merlotnouna red wine grape variety that is widely planted throughout the world and is known for producing wines that are soft, fruity, and easy to drink
mulled winenouna warm, spiced wine typically made with red wine, cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, and orange peel
plonknouna slang term used to describe cheap, low-quality wine that is considered to be of inferior taste and quality
red winenouna type of wine made from dark-colored grapes that are fermented with their skins
white winenouna type of wine made from white grapes or from red grapes that have had their skins removed, resulting in a light-colored wine
retsinanouna Greek wine that is flavored with pine resin during the winemaking process
vinonounan alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes or other fruits
sparkling winenouna type of wine that is carbonated, producing bubbles and a fizzy texture
May winenouna German wine that is flavored with sweet woodruff herb and is traditionally consumed in May
jug winenouna low-priced wine that is typically sold in large bottles or jugs
decantverbto carefully pour a liquid from one container to another, often to separate any solid particles or to allow the liquid to breathe and develop its flavor and aroma
leesnoundeposits of dead yeast or other particles that settle at the bottom of a wine barrel or bottle during the fermentation and ageing process
viticulturenounthe science and practice of cultivating grapes for the purpose of making wine
winerynouna place where wine is made and usually stored
Beer26 words
lagernouna fizzy beer that has been brewed at a low temperature
alenouna type of beer that is dark in color and does not contain bubbles
Guinnessnouna brand of Irish dry stout that is known for its dark color, creamy head, and distinctive roasted flavor
home brewnounbeer or other alcoholic beverages that are made at home using a brewing kit or other equipment
pale alenouna type of beer that is characterized by its light color, hoppy flavor, and refreshing finish
session beernouna low-alcohol beer intended for extended, leisurely drinking without quickly causing intoxication
guest beernouna beer brewed by a guest brewery and offered on tap at a different brewery or establishment
brown alenouna style of beer that is typically dark in color with a malty profile and moderate alcohol content
amber fluidnouna colloquial term that is sometimes used to refer to beer
rice beernouna type of beer brewed using rice as a primary ingredient
craft beernouna type of beer that is produced in a classic way by a small brewery rather than a large company
white beernouna type of wheat beer that is brewed using a mix of malted wheat and barley
spruce beernouna type of beer that is brewed using the tips, needles, or essence of spruce trees
Munchenernouna malty and clean lager that originated in Munich, Germany
light beernouna low-calorie and low-alcohol beer that typically contains fewer carbohydrates and less malt than traditional beer
draft beernouna type of beer that is served from a keg or cask, rather than from a bottle or can
bocknouna strong, malty beer that is typically lagered for an extended period of time
birch beernouna type of carbonated soft drink that is flavored with extracts from birch bark or twigs
barley winenouna strong, malt-driven beer style that is typically dark, full-bodied, and high in alcohol content
biere de gardenouna traditional style of French beer that is brewed and aged for an extended period, resulting in a beer with a rich, robust flavor and higher alcohol content
black and tannouna beer cocktail made by layering a pale ale or lager on top of a darker beer
boilermakernouna drink consisting of a shot of whiskey, usually served alongside a glass of beer
draught beernouna type of beer that is served from a keg or a cask and dispensed through a tap or a faucet
gueuzenouna type of beer, specifically a Belgian lambic beer, that is typically sour, effervescent, and brewed using spontaneous fermentation with wild yeasts and bacteria
kegnouna container, usually made of metal, that is used to store and dispense beer
pilsnernouna type of light beer, flavored with hops
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