Verbs for Assistance, Verbs for Dedication, Verbs for Strengthening and 10 More Topics · Verbs: Verbs Of Helping And Hurting

Learn 115 English words covering Verbs for Assistance, Verbs for Dedication, Verbs for Strengthening and 10 more topics from the Verbs: Verbs Of Helping And Hurting list, each with pronunciation, a definition and example sentences.

115 words Verbs: Verbs Of Helping And Hurting

Verbs for Assistance

assist /əˈsɪst/ verb

to help a person in performing a task, achieving a goal, or dealing with a problem

"I will assist you."

"The librarian will assist patrons in finding the books they need."

pitch in /pˈɪtʃ ˈɪn/ verb

to contribute to a task, usually alongside others

"Pitch in and help us."

"Everyone pitched in to clean up the park after the festival and the work was finished in just a few hours."

guide /ɡaɪd/ verb

to show the correct way or place to someone

"The teacher will guide the students."

"The tour guide will guide visitors through the ancient ruins and explain the historical significance of each building."

lead /liːd/ verb

to guide or show the direction for others to follow

"He will lead us."

"His poor financial decisions could lead to bankruptcy if he is not careful."

donate /ˈdoʊˌneɪt/ verb

to freely give goods, money, or food to someone or an organization

"People donate money to charity organizations."

"The wealthy businessman decided to donate a large sum of money to the local children's hospital."

patronize /ˈpætrəˌnaɪz/ verb

to support or sponsor a person, organization, or cause, often by providing financial assistance

"They patronize this shop."

"Wealthy philanthropists often patronize local artists, providing them with essential financial support and exposure."

Verbs for Dedication

devote /dɪˈvoʊt/ verb

to assign something, such as resources or funds, to a particular purpose or use

"Devote time to study."

"She decided to devote all her remaining energy to completing the challenging research project."

sacrifice /ˈsækrəˌfaɪs/ verb

to give up something of value for the sake of something else

"We must sacrifice for peace."

"Parents often sacrifice their own desires and comfort to ensure a better future for their children."

grant /ˈɡɹænt/ verb

to let someone have something, especially something that they have requested

"The committee granted her request for funding."

"The committee decided to grant her request for additional funding to complete her important research project on time."

confer /kənˈfər/ verb

to give an official degree, title, right, etc. to someone

"They confer degrees."

"The university will confer honorary degrees upon distinguished alumni at the ceremony."

impart /ˌɪmˈpɑrt/ verb

to give or transfer a particular quality or characteristic to something

"It imparts knowledge."

"The experienced mentor sought to impart valuable life lessons and practical skills to his eager apprentices."

Verbs for Strengthening

fortify /ˈfɔrtɪˌfaɪ/ verb

to make someone or something stronger or more powerful

"This will fortify you."

"Regular exercise and a balanced diet can significantly fortify your immune system against illness."

reinforce /ˌriɪnˈfɔrs/ verb

to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it

"Reinforce the structure."

"They decided to reinforce the aging bridge with additional steel beams to improve its stability."

boost /ˈbust/ verb

to increase or enhance the amount, level, or intensity of something

"This drink will boost your energy."

"Drinking coffee can temporarily boost your energy levels and help you stay focused during work."

sustain /səˈsteɪn/ verb

to bear the weight or provide physical support for something

"The bridge will sustain weight."

"The sturdy foundations of the ancient temple continue to sustain the immense weight of the massive stone structure."

empower /ɪmˈpaʊər/ verb

to give someone the power or authorization to do something particular

"Education empowers people to succeed."

"The new law aims to empower local communities by giving them more control over their own resources and decisions."

consolidate /kənˈsɑlɪˌdeɪt/ verb

to strengthen a position of power or success so that it lasts longer

"The company consolidated its market position."

"The new leader worked to consolidate his power by forming alliances with key political figures."

invigorate /ˌɪnˈvɪɡɝɪt/ verb

to enhance health and energy

"The walk invigorated her greatly."

"The cold refreshing drink helped to invigorate the tired hikers during their long journey."

Verbs for Support and Encouragement

support /səˈpɔrt/ verb

to provide someone or something with encouragement or help

"I support my friends."

"The community will rally to support the local charity with donations and volunteers."

get behind /gɪt bɪˈhaɪnd/ verb

to support or endorse a person, cause, or idea

"We get behind this plan."

"The community enthusiastically decided to get behind the initiative to revitalize their historic downtown area."

back up /bæk əp/ verb

to support someone or something

"I will back up my friend."

"The community decided to back up the local charity's fundraising efforts."

stand by /stˈænd bˈaɪ/ verb

to remain loyal to or supportive of someone, particularly during a hard time

"I will stand by you."

"The loyal friend promised to stand by her best friend through all of life's difficulties no matter what challenges they would face together."

promote /prəˈmoʊt/ verb

to help or support the progress or development of something

"They promote equality."

"The organization works tirelessly to promote understanding and cooperation among diverse cultural communities worldwide."

advance /ədˈvæns/ verb

to help something progress or succeed

"We will advance the project."

"The new funding will significantly advance the research and development of this groundbreaking technology."

forward /ˈfɔrwərd/ verb

to promote or support the progress or development of something

"Let's forward the project."

"We must forward the initiative to ensure its long-term success and sustainability."

contribute /kənˈtrɪbjut/ verb

to give something, especially money or goods, in order to achieve a goal or help a cause

"I will contribute money."

"Many generous individuals contribute funds to support the local animal shelter's important work."

publicize /ˈpʌblɪˌsaɪz/ verb

to draw public's attention to something by giving information about it as an act of advertisement

"They publicize the event through social media."

"The charity hired a public relations firm to publicize its fundraising campaign and attract more donors."

encourage /ɪnˈkərəʤ/ verb

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

"Encourage the team to win."

"Her encouraging words helped the athlete overcome his self-doubt and perform exceptionally well."

incite /ˌɪnˈsaɪt/ verb

to encourage or provoke someone to take action

"His speech incited the angry crowd."

"The politician's angry speech incited the crowd to violence and several people were injured in the ensuing riot."

stir /stər/ verb

to motivate or prompt someone to engage in a specific course of action or behavior

"The news will stir them."

"The speaker's passionate words managed to stir the audience into taking immediate action."

Verbs for Protection

protect /prəˈtɛkt/ verb

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

"Protect your eyes from sun."

"Wearing sunscreen can help protect your skin from harmful UV rays and prevent premature aging and skin cancer."

shelter /ˈʃɛltər/ verb

to provide a safe and protective place for someone or something

"We shelter the cat."

"The sturdy building will shelter the refugees from the approaching storm."

defend /dɪˈfɛnd/ verb

to not let any harm come to someone or something

"Soldiers defend their country bravely."

"The lawyer worked tirelessly to defend her client against the serious charges that could have put him in prison."

ward off /wˈɔːɹd ˈɔf/ verb

to repel or avoid an attack or undesirable situation

"He wore a hat to ward off the sun."

"The old superstition says that carrying a rabbit's foot can help to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck to the person who carries it."

repel /ɹɪˈpɛɫ/ verb

to push away or cause something or someone to retreat or withdraw

"The army repelled the enemy attack."

"The small army managed to repel the much larger invading force by using the mountainous terrain to their advantage during the battle."

fight off /fˈaɪt ˈɔf/ verb

to resist or defend against an attack or threat, whether physical or metaphorical

"Fight off the infection naturally."

"The body's immune system works hard to fight off infections caused by harmful bacteria and viruses."

conserve /kənˈsɜrv/ verb

to keep something from change or harm

"Conserve energy for future."

"It is important to conserve natural resources like forests and clean air for the benefit of future generations."

save /seɪv/ verb

to keep someone or something safe and away from harm, death, etc.

"Save the cat!"

"The brave firefighter managed to save the family from the burning building."

deliver /dɪˈlɪvər/ verb

to rescue someone or something from harm or danger

"Deliver us from evil."

"The brave firefighters worked tirelessly to deliver the trapped hikers from the perilous mountain."

maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ verb

to make something stay in the same state or condition

"Maintain the car's condition."

"It is important to maintain a positive attitude even when facing significant challenges."

preserve /pɹəˈzɝv/, /pɹiˈzɝv/, /pɹɪˈzɝv/ verb

to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change

"We preserve food by canning it."

"We need to preserve the old building because it is an important part of our city's history and culture."

Verbs for Causing Harm

hurt /hɝt/ verb

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

"Don't hurt yourself."

"Be careful when you are climbing the ladder, you don't want to hurt yourself and break a bone."

run over /ɹˈʌn ˈoʊvɚ/ verb

to hit and pass over something or someone with a vehicle, causing damage

"Be careful not to run over."

"The driver didn't see the small box on the road and accidentally ran over it with his front tire."

knock out /nˈɑːk ˈaʊt/ verb

to make someone or something unconscious

"The boxer knocked out his opponent."

"The champion boxer managed to knock out his opponent with a powerful left hook in the third round of the match."

burn /bɝn/ verb

to be on fire and be destroyed by it

"The house will burn."

"Do not leave the candles burning when you leave the room because they could cause a serious fire that might destroy your entire house."

torch /tɔrʧ/ verb

to intentionally set fire to something, causing it to burn or be destroyed

"They torch the old house."

"The vandals decided to torch the abandoned warehouse, causing significant destruction."

scald /skɔld/ verb

to injure oneself with hot liquid or steam

"She will scald her hand."

"Be careful not to scald yourself with the boiling water when you pour it."

torture /ˈtɔrʧɚ/ verb

to violently hurt a person as a punishment or as a way of obtaining information from them

"The captors tortured their prisoners brutally."

"International law prohibits the use of torture under any circumstances even during times of war or national emergency."

poison /ˈpɔɪzən/ verb

to give a substance containing toxins or harmful elements to a person or animal with the intention of causing illness, harm, or death

"Some chemicals poison the drinking water supply."

"The factory was accused of trying to poison the river with dangerous chemical waste from its production process."

sting /ˈstɪŋ/ verb

(of an animal or insect) to pierce the skin of another animal or a human, typically injecting poison, either in self-defense or while preying

"A bee can sting you."

"The angry bee can sting you if you get too close to its hive or try to swat it away aggressively."

Verbs for Striking

lash /læʃ/ verb

to harshly beat someone using a whip or rod

"The guard lash the prisoner."

"The cruel overseer would lash the slaves mercilessly for any perceived infraction."

bat /bæt/ verb

to hit or strike someone or something with one's hand or a bat

"He bat the fly."

"The angry fan began to bat the umpire's calls with increasing vehemence."

thrash /ˈθɹæʃ/ verb

to beat or strike repeatedly with force, often in a violent or uncontrolled manner

"He will thrash the water."

"The injured animal began to thrash wildly in its attempts to escape from the hunter's trap."

pelt /ˈpɛɫt/ verb

to vigorously and continuously throw objects, often with force or intensity

"The rain pelted the windows hard."

"The angry protesters began to pelt the police with stones and bottles during the violent demonstration."

hit /hɪt/ verb

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

"Hit the ball hard."

"The baseball player hit the ball so hard that it sailed over the outfield fence for a home run."

kick /kɪk/ verb

to hit a thing or person with the foot

"Don't kick the dog."

"The frustrated player attempted to kick the ball, but missed entirely."

beat /biːt/ verb

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

"Do not beat the drum."

"The aggressive crowd began to beat the man after they wrongly accused him of stealing their belongings."

strike /ˈstɹaɪk/ verb

to hit using hands or weapons

"He will strike the target."

"The massive lightning bolt struck the old oak tree and split it into two pieces."

whip /wɪp/ verb

to violently hit a person or animal with a whip

"The old punishment was to whip criminals."

"In the past prisoners were sometimes punished by being whipped with a leather strap as a form of physical discipline."

lash out /læʃ aʊt/ verb

to suddenly attempt to strike someone or something

"He lash out angrily."

"Feeling cornered, the politician began to lash out at his accusers with harsh words."

Verbs for Killing and Debilitating

kill /kɪl/ verb

to end the life of someone or something

"Farmers kill the harmful insects carefully."

"The hunter was arrested for trying to kill an endangered species of wild animal."

slay /sleɪ/ verb

to intentionally cause someone's death with planning and purpose

"They slay the dragon."

"The ancient legend tells of a knight who was destined to slay the tyrannical king."

butcher /ˈbʊʧər/ verb

to kill people in a brutal and cruel way

"The killer butcher them."

"The invading army proceeded to butcher the innocent villagers in a horrifying display of violence."

liquidate /ˈlɪkwɪˌdeɪt/ verb

to eliminate someone, often perceived as a threat, by causing their death

"They liquidate the rivals."

"The dictator's regime sought to systematically liquidate all political dissidents to maintain power."

hunt /hʌnt/ verb

to pursue wild animals in order to kill or catch them, for sport or food

"They hunt deer."

"The lion hunts for food at night when the temperatures are cooler and prey is active."

prey on /pɹˈeɪ ˈɑːn/ verb

to hunt, capture, and eat other animals as a means of survival

"Lions prey on zebras."

"Sharks are apex predators that often prey on smaller fish and marine mammals."

electrocute /ˌɪˈlɛktrəˌkjut/ verb

to kill or injure someone through electric shock

"The faulty wire electrocute him."

"The careless worker was tragically electrocuted when he touched the live electrical equipment."

starve /stɑrv/ verb

to deprive someone or something of food

"Don't starve the dog."

"The harsh winter conditions threatened to starve the isolated community of essential supplies."

choke /ˈtʃoʊk/ verb

to block the throat, hinder breathing and cause suffocation

"He almost choked on a bone."

"You might easily choke on your food if you eat too fast without chewing it properly first."

smother /sˈməðər/ verb

to stop someone or something from breathing by covering or blocking the air

"Smother the fire quickly."

"She tried to smother the flames with a heavy blanket to prevent the fire from spreading."

stifle /ˈstaɪfəl/ verb

to die or struggle for breath due to a lack of oxygen

"I stifle coughing."

"He tried to stifle his laughter during the serious presentation, but failed miserably."

Verbs for Causing Danger

threaten /θˈrɛtən/ verb

to indicate a potential danger or risk to someone or something

"The storm threaten us."

"The aggressive rhetoric from the opposing party began to threaten the stability of the government."

hazard /ˈhæzərd/ verb

to put someone or something at danger or risk

"Don't hazard your life."

"The careless construction worker chose to hazard his safety by ignoring the proper safety protocols."

venture /ˈvɛnʧɚ/ verb

to intentionally expose something of personal importance or value to the possibility of loss

"He ventures his savings."

"The young explorer decided to venture into the dangerous jungle alone despite the warnings from the local villagers."

expose /ɪkˈspoʊz/ verb

to put someone or something in a position in which they are vulnerable or are at risk

"Expose the child to sun."

"The investigative journalist decided to expose the corruption within the company to the public."

compromise /ˈkɑmprəˌmaɪz/ verb

to put someone or something in danger, particularly by being careless

"Don't compromise the safety."

"Leaving the gate unlocked could compromise the security of the entire neighborhood and put residents at risk."

Verbs for Destruction and Damage

demolish /dɪˈmɑlɪʃ/ verb

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

"Workers demolish the unsafe old building."

"The city council decided to demolish the old abandoned factory to make room for a new public park."

spoil /spɔɪl/ verb

to harm, damage, or ruin something

"Do not spoil the surprise."

"Overexposure to sunlight can severely spoil the delicate fruit and vegetables."

collapse /kəˈlæps/ verb

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

"The bridge will collapse."

"Due to extensive structural damage, the old building was expected to collapse imminently."

zap /zæp/ verb

to attack or destroy, especially with a sudden force or energy

"Zap the fly with spray."

"The lightning strike seemed to zap the ancient oak tree with incredible destructive energy."

knock down /nˈɑːk dˈaʊn/ verb

to destroy a structure such as building or wall

"They knocked down the wall."

"The demolition crew used heavy machinery to knock down the old abandoned factory."

combust /kəmˈbəst/ verb

to make something catch fire and burn

"The paper will combust."

"The volatile chemicals, when mixed, were found to combust spontaneously, creating a dangerous situation."

burn out /bərn aʊt/ verb

to destroy completely, especially by fire

"The house will burn out."

"After the prolonged fire, the entire structure had completely burn out, leaving only ashes."

wear /wɛr/ verb

to cause damage due to repeated friction or usage

"Shoes will wear out."

"Constant use of the old rope caused it to wear out and become unsafe for climbing."

weather /ˈwɛðɚ/ verb

to make something change in terms of color, shape, etc. due to the effect or influence of the sun, wind, or rain

"The statue weathered many harsh storms."

"The old wooden fence has weathered many harsh winters but it is still standing strong today."

crush /krəʃ/ verb

to become damaged, broken, or deformed under pressure

"The can will crush."

"The heavy weight caused the delicate box to crush, damaging its contents."

trash /træʃ/ verb

to damage or destroy something, usually deliberately

"They will trash the car."

"The vandals proceeded to trash the abandoned building, breaking windows and spray-painting walls."

crash /kræʃ/ verb

to break with a sudden and loud impact, often causing damage

"The plate will crash."

"The overloaded truck lost control and began to crash violently down the steep embankment."

collide /kəˈɫaɪd/ verb

to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person

"Two cars collided on the highway."

"Two large trucks collided on the icy highway causing a major traffic jam for several hours."

Verbs for Elimination

delete /dɪˈlit/ verb

to remove something, such as words from a text or unnecessary elements from a plan

"Delete that word."

"Please delete any unnecessary jargon from the report to make it more accessible to a wider audience."

remove /riˈmuv/ verb

to get rid of something, often by throwing it away or selling it

"Remove the rubbish."

"The council decided to remove the old, dilapidated buildings to make way for new development."

ditch /dɪʧ/ verb

to dispose of something

"Ditch the old toy."

"He decided to ditch his outdated mobile phone in favor of a newer, more functional model."

clear /klɪr/ verb

to remove unwanted or unnecessary things from something or somewhere

"Clear the clutter from desk."

"Please clear all the unnecessary items from the table before we eat."

wipe out /wˈaɪp ˈaʊt/ verb

to entirely remove something

"The disease wipes out entire populations."

"The bad investment nearly wiped out all of his life savings and left him with almost nothing."

dispose /dɪˈspoʊz/ verb

to throw away something, often in a responsible manner

"Dispose of the waste."

"It is important to dispose of electronic waste responsibly to prevent environmental contamination."

dump /dəmp/ verb

to get rid of waste material, particularly in an unorganized manner

"Don't dump trash here."

"Illegal dumping of industrial waste poses a significant threat to the local ecosystem."

root out /rut aʊt/ verb

to discover and eliminate a harmful or dangerous person or thing from a place or situation

"Root out the weeds."

"The new manager vowed to root out corruption and inefficiency within the company's administrative department."

cleanse /ˈkɫɛnz/ verb

to completely clean something, particularly the skin

"Cleanse your face now."

"The facial cleanser is designed to gently cleanse your skin without stripping away its natural protective oils."

dust /dʌst/ verb

to use a soft cloth or tool to clean and remove particles from the surface of objects, like furniture

"Dust the shelves every week."

"She needs to dust the old bookshelf because a thick layer of dust has accumulated on the shelves."

refine /rɪˈfaɪn/ verb

to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance

"Refine the oil to remove impurities."

"The company needs to refine its manufacturing process to reduce waste and increase the overall quality of its final products."

Verbs for Disruption

inhibit /ˌɪnˈhɪbət/ verb

to restrict or reduce the normal activity or function of something

"This will inhibit growth."

"Lack of proper nutrients can inhibit the healthy development of young plants and seedlings."

curb /kərb/ verb

to limit or control by placing restrictions on something

"Curb your spending."

"The government introduced new regulations to curb the escalating rate of inflation and stabilize the economy."

suppress /səˈprɛs/ verb

to consciously control the expression of emotions, desires, or behavior

"Suppress your anger."

"Despite the provocation, she managed to suppress her immediate urge to retaliate with harsh words."

repress /riˈprɛs/ verb

to stop the expression of thoughts, feelings, or actions

"Repress your feelings."

"He had learned from a young age to repress his true emotions, fearing they would be misunderstood."

retard /rɪˈtɑrd/ verb

to make something move or operate more slowly

"Retard the process."

"The unexpected delay in the supply chain began to retard the overall progress of the construction project."

check /ʧɛk/ verb

to keep something bad under control in order to prevent deterioration or to slow down its spread or development

"Check the spread."

"The authorities are working to check the spread of misinformation online through fact-checking initiatives."

disrupt /dɪsˈrʌpt/ verb

to stop the normal flow of something, often temporarily

"The storm disrupts air travel for days."

"The loud construction noise outside the window disrupted my concentration and I could not finish my work on time."

disturb /dɪˈstərb/ verb

to disrupt or alter the usual order or operation of something

"Don't disturb him."

"The sudden loud noises from the street were enough to disturb the quiet atmosphere of the library."

bring down /brɪŋ daʊn/ verb

to cause sadness or unhappiness in someone

"This news will bring him down."

"The constant stream of negative news reports about the economic downturn began to bring her down."

go against /ɡoʊ əˈɡɛnst/ verb

to oppose or resist someone or something

"Do not go against your parents' wishes."

"It is difficult to go against the wishes of your parents when you know they only want the best for you."

combat /ˈkɑmbæt/ verb

to fight or contend against someone or something, often in a physical or armed conflict

"They will combat the enemy."

"The local government has introduced several new laws to combat the rising levels of pollution effectively."

Verbs for Harassment

bother /ˈbɑðər/ verb

to cause someone to feel worried, upset, or concerned

"Don't bother me now."

"The constant noise from the construction site did not seem to bother the residents in the slightest."

bug /bəg/ verb

to persistently annoy someone, often by making repeated requests or demands

"He will bug you."

"She continued to bug her parents about getting a new phone until they finally agreed."

eat /it/ verb

to cause worry or annoyance for someone

"This will eat you."

"The constant worry about the upcoming exam began to eat away at his peace of mind."

spy /spaɪ/ verb

to secretly observe someone

"The spy watched the house."

"The foreign agent was caught trying to spy on the military base and gathering secret information for his country."

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