done or existed before the present time
"The past week was busy."
"The past week had been exhausting and she looked forward to sleeping late on Saturday without setting an alarm."
Learn 71 English words covering Adjectives of Time, Adjectives of Temporal Distance, Adjectives of Duration and 6 more topics from the Adjectives: Adjectives Of Time And Place list, each with pronunciation, a definition and example sentences.
done or existed before the present time
"The past week was busy."
"The past week had been exhausting and she looked forward to sleeping late on Saturday without setting an alarm."
occurring or existing right at this moment
"This is the present."
"The present situation demands immediate attention and decisive action from all parties involved."
coming in to existence or happening after this moment
"The future is bright."
"We must make responsible choices now to secure a prosperous and sustainable future for generations to come."
expected or required to happen or arrive at a certain time
"The train is due soon."
"The final report is due by the end of the week."
during a single night
"The package arrived overnight."
"The weather changed overnight from warm and sunny to cold and rainy so do not forget to bring a jacket."
related to or happening during the night
"Owls are nocturnal birds."
"Many desert animals are nocturnal, emerging only after sunset to hunt."
in a manner that is well-timed
"Thank you for your timely help."
"Thank you for your timely help because I would not have finished the project without your assistance and support."
happening earlier than expected or usual
"This is a premature baby."
"It was a premature announcement, as the deal had not yet been finalized."
happening or made very quickly and easily
"The coffee is instant."
"The instant coffee was easy to make but it did not taste as good as the fresh brewed kind."
done or performed without any time gap
"Give me an immediate answer."
"The paramedics provided immediate assistance to the injured cyclist."
out of bed and moving around
"He is about now."
"After a long illness, she was finally about and feeling much stronger."
belonging to the current era
"The museum has contemporary art."
"The contemporary art museum features works by living artists from around the world."
happening or existing in the present time
"The current situation is bad."
"The current situation is bad but the future looks much brighter if we work together."
awaiting a decision, resolution, or completion
"The decision is pending."
"The application remains pending, awaiting further documentation from the applicant."
occurring at a more advanced time or stage
"We will meet later."
"The latter part of the evening proved to be more exciting than the earlier hours."
short in duration
"The meeting was brief."
"The brief meeting lasted only ten minutes because everyone already agreed on the main points discussed."
existing for a limited time
"The job is temporary."
"The temporary solution fixed the problem for now but they knew they would need to find a more permanent fix soon."
existing for a short time
"A fugitive smile appeared."
"The fugitive moment of inspiration was captured by the quick-thinking artist."
having the ability to last over a long period of time
"Their love is enduring."
"The enduring friendship between the two men lasted for over sixty years and they supported each other through good times and bad."
lasting for a long time or continuing indefinitely
"The plant is perennial."
"The perennial flowers come back every year without needing to be replanted."
relating to a time span of a thousand years
"A millennial period."
"The ancient civilization experienced a significant cultural shift over a millennial period."
lasting for a brief time
"It is just a passing thought."
"The passing thought of quitting her job crossed her mind but she quickly dismissed it as impractical."
lasting for an extended period, often longer than what is typical or expected
"A prolonged silence followed."
"The patient experienced a prolonged recovery period after the complex surgery."
done or taking place every hour
"The hourly bus arrived."
"The security guard performs hourly patrols of the perimeter to ensure safety."
done, happening, or produced every day
"She reads the daily paper."
"The company publishes a daily update on its sales performance."
occurring every night
"The nightly news is on."
"It is a nightly ritual for the family to eat dinner together and share stories about their day."
happening, done, or made every week
"We have a weekly meeting."
"The weekly meeting on Monday mornings was mandatory and everyone had to report their progress from the previous week."
happening or done once every month
"It is a monthly meeting."
"The company publishes a detailed financial report on a monthly basis to keep stakeholders informed."
occurring or done once every three months
"We have quarterly meetings."
"The financial statements are reviewed on a quarterly basis by the board."
appearing, made, or happening once a year
"It is a yearly event."
"The museum hosts a yearly exhibition showcasing contemporary artists from around the globe."
happening, done, or made once every year
"We have an annual meeting."
"The annual company picnic is held every summer and all employees are invited to bring their families."
happening repeatedly or done multiple times
"The task was repetitive."
"He found the repetitive nature of the assembly line work to be quite monotonous."
rarely occurring or happening
"That is a seldom event."
"The seldom seen snow leopard is one of the rarest animals in the world and very few people have ever photographed one in its natural habitat."
happening continuously without stopping for a long time
"The noise is constant."
"The constant noise from the construction site made it impossible to concentrate on my work or take a nap."
happening without a pause or break
"The noise is continuous."
"The continuous noise from the construction site made it hard to concentrate on my work."
(of a person) never stopping or giving up
"She is a relentless worker."
"The relentless pursuit of excellence drove the team to achieve unprecedented success."
continuing without interruption or pause
"The music played nonstop."
"The nonstop flight from Tokyo to London offers a convenient travel option."
(of a thing) coming before everything else in a series or sequence
"This is the first page."
"She was the first person to arrive at the scene of the accident."
indicating things that occur near the beginning of something
"It is an early start."
"We decided to make an early departure to avoid the morning traffic congestion."
coming immediately after a person or thing in time, place, or rank
"The next train is late."
"The next train will arrive in ten minutes so we have enough time to buy coffee from the vending machine."
coming immediately after a person or thing in time, place, or rank
"The following day was sunny."
"The following day after the storm the sun finally came out and people began to clean up the damage."
referring to the second of two things mentioned
"The latter option is better."
"He discussed both the advantages and disadvantages, but focused more on the latter."
occurring between an earlier and later time frame
"The middle section was loud."
"The middle phase of the project encountered unexpected technical difficulties."
referring to the first of two things mentioned
"The former is better."
"She preferred the former option because it offered more flexibility and fewer immediate risks."
doing or happening after the time that is usual or expected
"The bus is late."
"The late train arrived twenty minutes after its scheduled time and made everyone late for work that morning."
occurring at the end of a process
"This is the ultimate goal."
"The ultimate goal of the project is to reduce pollution by fifty percent and the team is working hard to achieve that target."
last in a sequence or process
"This is the final chapter."
"The jury delivered their final verdict after hours of deliberation."
immediately preceding the present time
"This is the last page."
"The last time I saw him was at the conference last month."
recently invented, made, etc.
"I need a new phone."
"The new smartphone had a better camera and a longer battery life than his old one which was three years old and very slow."
new or different and not formerly known or done
"This is a fresh idea."
"The artist presented a fresh perspective on the classic subject matter, captivating the audience with her innovative approach."
(of a thing) having been used or existing for a long period of time
"The house is old."
"The old tree in the backyard had been there for over a hundred years and provided shade for three generations."
related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone
"This is an ancient city."
"The ancient ruins of the Roman Empire attract millions of tourists every single year."
worn-out or in poor condition, often indicating a lack of care or upkeep in its appearance
"The old sofa looked shabby."
"Despite its shabby appearance, the antique armchair was surprisingly comfortable and well-made."
basic and simple, lacking modern features or advancements
"This is a primitive tool."
"The indigenous tribe still uses primitive methods for hunting and survival."
no longer used, supported, etc. by the general public, typically belonging to an earlier period in history
"Her dress is old-fashioned."
"Her old fashioned dress looked like something from the nineteen fifties with a full skirt and lace collar."
resembling or imitating styles, fashions, or designs from the past, especially from the mid-20th century
"I like the retro style."
"The band's new album features a distinctly retro sound reminiscent of the 1980s."
having an old-fashioned charm or appeal
"The village is quaint."
"We stayed in a quaint little cottage nestled in the rolling hills of the countryside."
belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones
"The food is traditional."
"The traditional wedding ceremony included customs that had been passed down through generations of the family."
outdated and gone out of style, often replaced by more current trends or advancements
"This technology is obsolete."
"The old computer is obsolete now because newer machines are much faster and have more memory."
simple, traditional, and appealing, with a timeless quality that stays in fashion regardless of trends
"A classic car."
"The designer's approach was classic, emphasizing timeless elegance and understated sophistication."
following a long-established, highly regarded, and standard form, style, or set of ideas
"This is classical music."
"The symphony orchestra performed a rendition of a classical masterpiece with remarkable precision."
(of things) old but highly valued for the quality, excellent condition, or timeless design
"The car is vintage."
"The vintage car from the nineteen fifties was restored to its original condition."
so outdated or old-fashioned that it feels primitive or backward
"His ideas are medieval."
"His medieval views on women's rights are completely out of step with modern society."
(of a style in architecture, music, art, etc.) recently formed and different from traditional styles and forms
"This is modern art."
"The architect's design featured clean lines and innovative materials, embodying a truly modern aesthetic."
newly developed and incorporating new, modern methods or technology
"He has advanced skills."
"The advanced students in the class are studying calculus while the beginners are still learning basic algebra and geometry."
near in distance
"We are close."
"Despite the distance, they maintained a close relationship through regular communication."
not far from a place
"The store is near."
"The store is near our house so we can walk there in about five minutes without needing to drive."
located close to a particular place or within a short distance
"We ate at a nearby restaurant."
"The nearby town was evacuated when the forest fire spread rapidly and residents were told to leave immediately."
having a great space or extent between two points
"The distant stars twinkled."
"From the mountaintop, the distant city lights created a breathtaking, expansive panorama below."
situated at a considerable distance in space
"The store is far."
"The far side of the lake was too far to swim across so they rented a small boat."
far away in space or distant in position
"The village is remote."
"The remote cabin in the woods had no electricity or running water and the nearest neighbor was ten miles away."
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